1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Land use by an agricultural organization
Project/Area Number |
04610100
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
社会学(含社会福祉関係)
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Research Institution | Gifu University |
Principal Investigator |
KOBAYASHI Tsukiko Gifu University, Faculty of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (00004094)
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Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1993
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Keywords | Agricultural organization / Land use by an agricultural organization / Enlargement of farm size / Alternation of generation |
Research Abstract |
1993 was a very hard year for almost all rice producing farmers. It was a cool summer. We could expect about one third of average crop in Miyagi prefecture. For every rice producing family, enlargement of a farm size and a recruit of a new member are the most important factors of all. Nevertheless, it is difficult to fulfilll these factors. The cold-weather damage of last summer gave impetus to these difficulties. In 1993, 70% of all the rice field in the village is under control of Yamafunakoshi-suito-kumiai. In near future the number will be above 90%. But average size of rice field for each member farmer is about 5 ha, which is very short for adequate farming. They must find new rice field beyond their own village, which surely marks a new step in their fariming. They cannot expect a new member now. These are the problems the members must deal with. Takatana-Einoh-kumiai, Anjoh, has made a great progress concerning the enlargement of the farm scale and the recruit of new members. They have a new member from outside the original membership. They now has grown to be a responsible groupt for the land use of Takatana.
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