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1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Tectpmoc History of the Ryukyu Island Arc, Dcduced from Uranium-Seried Dating of Raised Coral Reefs.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04640719
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Stratigraphy/Paleontology
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

OMURA Akio  Department of Earth Sciences, Kanazawa Univ.Professor, 理学部, 教授 (70019488)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OTA Yoko  Department of Geography, Yokohama National Univ.Professor, 教育学部, 教授 (80017714)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1993
KeywordsIe Island / Okinawa Island / Hedo-misaki / Pleistocene / Coral reef terrace / Huon Peninsula, PNG / Uranium-Series dating / Bohole Islands, Philippines
Research Abstract

Results of this study are summarized as follows :
1. Pleistocene coral reef terraces on Ie Island and Hedo-misaki, Okinawa Island, are morpho-stratigraphically subdivided into several steps, by geomorphologic field survey, using 1 : 10,000 aerial photograph. U-series dating vindicated the existence of Holocene coral limestone at the littoral zone around Ie Island, although U-series dates correlative to late Pleistocene were not obtained there, because of diagenetic alteration of fossil corals.
2. Results of U-series dating on Pleistocene corals from the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea, and the Bohole Island, Philippines, suggest that age of coral reef terraces younger than 70ka nust be revised. An eustatic sea level change during the last 70,000 years could be proposed, based on those results of U-series dating and the depositional depth inferred from litho- and bio-facies analyzes of terrace deposits.
3. The occurrence of raised coral reef formed during the last interglacial maximum was certified at an altitude of 1 to 2 m above the present sea level on the Bohole Island. This fact means that the Bohole Island has not uplifted during the last 130,000 years.
4. Two sorts of "concordia", |^<230>Th/^<234>U|-|^<234>U/^<238>U| and |^<230>Th/^<234>U|-|^<231>Pa/^<235>U| curves, were considered to be one of the most valuable tools to verify the reliability of a ^<230>Th/^<234>U coral date.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] Grun,R.,Radtke,U.and Omura,A.: "ESR and U-series analyses on corals from Huon Peninsula,New Guinea" Quat.Sci.Rev.11. 197-202 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ota,Y.and Omura,A.: "Contrasting styles and rates of tectonic uplift of coral reef terraces in the Ryukyu and Daito Islands,southwestern Japan" Quat.Intern.15. 17-29 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大村明雄・太田陽子: "サンゴ礁段丘の地形層序と構成層の^<230>Th/^<234>U年代測定からみた過去30万年間の古海面変化" 第四紀研究. 31. 313-327 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Chappell,John,Omura,Akio ほか: "Revised late Quaternary sea levels between 70 and 30 ka from coral terraces at Huon Peninsula." Nature. (発表予定).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Radtke,Ulrich,Omura,Akio ほか: "The Quaternary coral reef tracts of Hateruma(Ryukyu Islands,Japan)." Quaternary International. (発表予定).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大村明雄ほか: "パプアニューギニア,ヒュオン半島の後期更新世サンゴ礁段丘に関する^<230>Th/^<234>U年代の再評価" 地学雑誌. (発表予定).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大村明雄ほか: "与那国島のサンゴ礁段丘および段丘構成層からのウラン系列年代-それらの海面・地殻変動史への意義-" 第四紀研究. (発表予定).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ota,Y.,Koike,K.,Omura,A.and Miyauchi,T.: "Last International Shoreline Map" IGCP Project 274 and Commission on Quaternary Shoreline,INQUA 1sheet., (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Grun, R., Radtke, U.and Omura, A.: "ESR and U-series analyzes on corals from Huon Peninsula, New Guinea" Quat.Sci.Rev.11. 197-202 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ota, Y.and Omura, A.: "Contrasting styles and rates of tectonic uplift of coral reef terraces in the Ryukyu and Daito Islands, southwestern Japan" Quat.Intern.15. 17-29 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Chappell, John, Omura, Akio et al.: "Revised late Quaternary sea levels between 70 and 30 ka from coral terraces at Huon Peninsula." Nature. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Radtke, Ulrich, Omura, Akio et al.: "The Quaternary coral reef tracts of Hateruma (Ryukyu Islands, Japan)" Quaternary International. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ota, Y., Koike, K., Omura, A.and Miyauchi, T.: "IGCP Project 274 and Commission on Quaternary Shoreline, INQUA" Last International Shoreline Map. 1 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1995-03-27  

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