1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Study of Stress-Strain Relation and Fatigue Strength of Steel under Random Loading Conditions
Project/Area Number |
04650393
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
船舶構造・建造
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Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
TOMITA Yasumitsu Osaka University Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (30029251)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OSAWA Naoki Osaka University Faculty of Eng., Research Assistant, 工学部, 助手 (90252585)
HASHIMOTO Kiyoshi Osaka University Faculty of Eng., Research Assistant, 工学部, 助手 (50183554)
FUNAKI Toshihiko Osaka University Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (90029174)
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Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1993
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Keywords | stress-strain relation / random loading condition / steel / heat-treatment / fatigue / strain-hardening / 疲労試験 / 加工硬化 |
Research Abstract |
Inorder to obtain the stress-strain relation, axial static and cyclic loading tests were performed for three kinds of steels (mild steel, conventional high strength steel, thermo-mechanical controlled process steel) for mother materials and heat-treated materials. The stress-strain ralation under cyclic-loading conditions and random loading conditions differs from the one under static loading condition. The characteristics of the response such as hardeing, softening, elastic-plastic transition stress value, Bauschinger effect, ets.vary as the number of loading cycles proceeds, and after a certain number of loading cycles, the stress-strain relation preserves stable characteristics. The relationship between parameters of the stress-strain relation and the fatigue strength obtained from constant amplitude loading fatigue tests was investigated. The main resuls obtained in this research are as follows. 1) For mother material specimens tested in this research, the clastic limit stress under cyclick-loading condition and random loading conditions decreases as compared with one under ststic-loading condition, and softening appears during cyclic-loading tests. For heat-treated specimens, the elastic limit stress increases under cyclic-loading condition, and hardening apppears during cyclic-loading tests. 2) There is a close correlstion between 0.2% proof stress under cyclic-loading condition and the fatigue strength. We can regared 0.2% proof stress under cyclic-loading condition as one of parameters which estimate the fatigue strength of material. 3) It can be considered that materials, of which cyclic elastic limit stress is closer th the tensil strength and cyclic strain-hardening exponent n is smaller, are good for fatigue strength.
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Research Products
(2 results)