1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Role of of Pro region of El Tor cytolysin
| Project/Area Number |
04670246
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
細菌学
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| Research Institution | Osaka University |
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Principal Investigator |
YAMAMOTO Koichiro Osaka Univ. RIMD, Associate Prof., 微生物病研究所, 助教授 (30158274)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YOH Myonsun Osaka Univ. RIMD, Res. Associate, 微生物病研究所, 助手 (70093482)
HONDA Takeshi Osaka Univ. RIMD, Prof., 微生物病研究所, 教授 (60029808)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1993
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| Keywords | Vibrio cholerae / hemolysin / gene / DNA sequence / Mutation / Protein toxin / homologous reconbination / Secretion |
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| Research Abstract |
Purified protoxin purified from E.coli harboring hlyA.The protoxin was processed to mature hemolysin by HA/protease of V.cholerae and trypsin, resulting increase in hemolytic activity. The region of hlyA coding for Pro region of was deleted and the deleted gene (hlyA-DELTA pro) cloned to a suicide vector plasmid. The plasmid was introduced to the parent strain and the native gene was replaced with hlyA-DELTA pro (N86-hlyA-DELTA pro). The jmutant strain decreased in hemolytic activity. The mutant strain did not produce mature hemolysin in the supernatant. Western blot showed that destruction of protoxin in the periplasm. Protoxin and mature toxin was denatured with guanidine-HC1 and reconstituted by decreasin the concentration of the solution. Protoxin recovered 100% hemolytic activity but mature toxin did not recover the activity. These data suggest that Pro region may play role in protective effect against proteases and renaturation of hemolsin.
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Research Products
(15 results)
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[Publications] Miyagi, K., Matsumoto, Y., Hayashi, Y., Takarada, Y., Shibata, S., Yoh, M., Yamamoto, K.and Honda, T.: "Cholera diagnosed in clinical laboratory by DNA hybridization" Lancet. 339. 988-989 (1992)
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「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Publications] Yoh, M., Miyagi, K., Matsumoto, Y., Hayashi, K., Takarada, Y., Yamamoto, K.and Honda, T.: "Development of an enzyme-labeled oligonucleotide probe for the cholera toxin gene" J.Clin. Microbiol. 31. 1312-1314 (1993)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Publications] Xu, M., Iida, T., Yamamoto, K., Takarada, Y., Miwatani, T.and Honda, T.: "Demonstration and characterization of simultaneous production of a tehrmostalbe direct hemolysin (TDH/I) and a TDH-related hemolysin (TRHx) by a clinically isolated Bivrio parahaemolyticus strain" TH3766.
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
