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1993 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

高分子系における秩序と乱れ:構造とダイナミックス

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05303009
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

寺本 明夫  大阪大学, 理学部, 教授 (00028151)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 升田 利史郎  京都大学, 生体医療工学研究センター, 教授 (10026007)
小高 忠男  大阪大学, 理学部, 教授 (20027022)
野田 一郎  名古屋大学, 工学部, 教授 (30023055)
尾崎 邦宏  京都大学, 化学研究所, 教授 (00027046)
早川 礼之助  東京大学, 工学部, 教授 (00011106)
Keywords高分子 / 分子形態 / ダイナミックス / 相分離 / 界面 / ゲル / 粘弾性 / ブロック共重合
Research Abstract

1.希薄溶液中での高分子の形態とダイナミックス 高分子電解質のダイナミックスを交流電場下での動的光散乱法によって(早川)、また中性の屈曲性高分子の局所的な分子形態変化を蛍光偏光解消法によって(山本)調べた。また多糖アミロースの溶液中での分子形態を明確にした(則末)。2.高分子の均一濃厚系のダイナミックス 高分子の濃厚溶液、融体及びネットワーク中でのダイナミックスを粘弾性測定(五十野)、誘電測定(足立)、あるいはシミュレーション(岩田)によって調べた。また無定形固体中での高分子の局所的な運動性を粘弾性・複屈折測定より調べた(尾崎)。3.高分子系における相分離構造とダイナミックス 組成の異なる2種の2元ブロック共重合体及びジブロック共重合体と単独重合体の混合物中で起こるミクロ相分離とマクロ相分離の競合による特異的なモルフォロジーについての詳細な研究(橋本)、非相溶な高分子ブレンド系の粘弾性に関する動的スケーリング則の適用性について(野田)研究した。また高分子/モノマー混合物系における重合反応に伴う相分離過程(野瀬)、外部電場下での高分子ブレンド系の相分離過程(太田)について調べた。4.界面における高分子の振舞い 3元ブロック共重合体の表面吸着層構造について原子間力顕微鏡等により(小高)、また高分子溶液中に懸濁させたシリカ粒子への高分子の吸着を粘弾性測定により(川口)調べた。さらに界面に吸着した屈曲性高分子、棒状高分子、及びブロック共重合体の形態について理論的な研究を行った(塩川等)。5.高分子ゲルの構造とダイナミックス 化学架橋ゲルの膨潤溶媒中での変形に伴う膨潤及び応力の緩和現象について実験と理論の比較を行った(升田)。ポリスチレン/二硫化炭素系で起こる物理架橋ゲルのゲル化機構を中性子小角散乱法により調べた(和泉)。さらに2成分高分子ブレンド、及び2元共重合体/選択溶媒系中で起こる物理ゲルの熱力学的性質について理論的な研究を行った(田中、大野)。

  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All Other

All Publications (40 results)

  • [Publications] Keiko Ono: "Chain Dynamics of Polystyrene in High Viscosity Solvents Studied by the Fluorescence Depolarization Method" Polymer Journal. 26. 199-205 (1994)

  • [Publications] Masahiro Obasa: "A High Temperature Light Scattering;Molecular Weight Determination of Poly(phenylene sulphide)" Polymer Journal. 25. 301-307 (1993)

  • [Publications] 内田久夫: "光散乱法によるポリ(スチレン-co-アクリロニトリル)のキャラクタリゼーション" 高分子論文集. 50. 941-946 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takao Minato: "Approximate Calculation of Shape Tensor Eigenvalues for Two Dimensional Polymer Chains" Reports on Progress in Polymer Physics in Japan. 36. 63-66 (1993)

  • [Publications] Akira Hatano: "Computer Studies on Statistics of Two Dimensional Diblock Copolymer Svstems.II." Reports on Progress in Polymer Physics in Japan. 36. 59-62 (1993)

  • [Publications] Yasushi Nakanishi: "Conformation of Amylose in Dimethyl Sulfoxide" Macromolecules. 26. 4220-4225 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takashi Norisuye: "Reduced Third Virial Coefficient for Linear Flexible Polymers in Good Solvents" Macromolecules. 26. 3791-3794 (1993)

  • [Publications] Osamu Urakawa: "Dielectric Normal Mode Relaxation of Probe Polyisoprene Chain in Semldilute Polybutadiene Solutions.1.End-to-End Distance" Macromolecules. 26. 2036-2041 (1993)

  • [Publications] Pingfan Chen: "Effect of Scission of Hydrogen Bonds by Phenol on Phase Behaviour and Physical P(3BCMU)and P(4BCMU)" Polymer. 34. 4953-4960 (1993)

  • [Publications] Kenji Kawabata: "Orientation-Dependent Interactions in Polymer Systems.3.Segmental Orientation in Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4,-phenylene oxide)/Polystyrene Miscible Blends" Macromolecules. 26. 3980-3985 (1993)

  • [Publications] Irina A.Nyrkova: "Microdomains in Bloc Copolymers and Multiplets in Ionomers:Parallels in Behavior" Macromolecules. 26. 3601-3610 (1993)

  • [Publications] Masao Doi: "Anomalous Rheological Behavior of Ordered Phases of Block Copolymers.2" Macromolecules. 26. 4935-4944 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takahiro Sato: "Polyisocyanates and the Interplay of Experiment and Theory in the Formation of Lyotropic Cholesteric States" Macromolecules. 26. 4551-4559 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takahiro Sato: "Scaled Particle Theory for Wormlike Hard Spherocylinders:Calculation of Phase Diagrams for Ternary Systems Consisting of Two Semiflexible Polymers with Different Lengths and a Solvent" Macromolecules. 27. 164-170 (1994)

  • [Publications] Yoshiaki Takahashi: "Experimental Tests of the Scaling Relation for Textured Materials in Mixtures of Two Immiscible Fluids" Journal of Rheology. (印刷中).

  • [Publications] Yasuhiro Mogi: "Molecular Weight Dependence of the Lamellar Domain Spacing of ABC Triblock Copolymers and Their Chain Conformations in Lamellar Domains" Macromolecules. 26. 5169-5173 (1993)

  • [Publications] Mamoru Okada: "Phase Separation Morphology in the Critical to Off-Critical Crossover Region" Macromolecules. 26. 6681-6683 (1993)

  • [Publications] Kyu Dae Kwak: "Growth Rate of Microdomains during Phase Separation by a Two-Step Temperature Jump" Macromolecules. 26. 4047-4049 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takeji Hashimoto: "Phase Transition of Polymer Mixtures under Simple Shear Flow" Physica A. 194. 338-351 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takeji Hashimoto: "Ordered Structure in Blends of Bloc Copolymers.1.Miscibility Criterion for Lamellar Block Copolymers" Macromolecules. 26. 2895-2904 (1993)

  • [Publications] Takao Ohta: "Anomalous Rheological Behavior of Ordered Phases of Block Copolymers.1" Macromolecules. 26. 4928-4934 (1993)

  • [Publications] Hatsumi Nakazawa: "Microphase Separation of ABC-Type Triblock Copolymers" Macromolecules. 26. 5503-5511 (1993)

  • [Publications] N.Kuwahara: "Concentration Fluctuation in a Polymer Mixture" Physical Review E. 48. 3176-3179 (1993)

  • [Publications] K.Kubota: "Dynamic Scaling Behavior of Spinodal Decomposition in a Critical Mixture of 2,5-Hexanediol and Benzene" Journal of Chemical Physics. 97. 9291-9298 (1992)

  • [Publications] Hiroshi Watanabe: "Synthesis,Characterization,and Surface Structures of Styrene-2-Vinyl-pyridine-Butadiene Three-Block Polymers" Macromolecules. 26. 6338-6345 (1993)

  • [Publications] Hiroshi Watanabe: "Slow Dielectric Relaxation of Entangled Linear cis-Polyisoprenes with Asymmetrically Inverted Dipoles.1.Bulk Systems" Macromolecules. 26. 5073-5083 (1993)

  • [Publications] Norio Nemoto: "Dynamic Light Scattering of CTAB/NaSal Long Threadlike Micelles in the Semidilute Regime:Applicability of the Dynamic Scaling Law" Langmuir. 9. 419-423 (1993)

  • [Publications] Norio Nemoto: "Dynamic Light Scattering of Aqueous Solutions of Linear Aggregates Induced by Thermal Denaturation of Ovalbumin" Biopolymers. 33. 551-559 (1993)

  • [Publications] Kohzoh Shiokawa: "Mean End-to End Distance of a polymer Confined between Two Interacting Plates" Polymer Journal. 25. 1235-1245 (1993)

  • [Publications] Kohzoh Shiokawa: "Segment Density of a Polymer Confined between Two Plates:Interaction with the Plates" Reports on Progress in Polymer Physics in Japan. 36. 121-124 (1993)

  • [Publications] Tohru Tanahashi: "Adsorption of Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)on Silica Surfaces" Macromolecules. 27. 606-607 (1994)

  • [Publications] Yasuhiro Nakai: "Transient and Steady-state Rheology of Silica Suspensions in Hydroxypropyl(methyl)cellulose Solutions" Journal of Chemical Society:Faraday Transaction. 89. 2467-2472 (1993)

  • [Publications] Toshikazu Takigawa: "Simultaneous Swelling and Stress Relaxation Behavior of Uniaxially Stretched Polymer Gels" Polymer Journal. 25. 929-937 (1993)

  • [Publications] Kenji Urayama: "Poisson's Ratio of Poly(vinyl alcohol)Gels" Macromolecules. 26. 3092-3096 (1993)

  • [Publications] Sadayuki Matsuda: "Small Angle X-ray Scattering Study of S100 Proteins" Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International. 30. 419-424 (1993)

  • [Publications] Hidenori Yoshino: "Calcium-dependent Changes in Structure of Calmodulin with Substance P" Journal of Biological Chemistry. 268. 12123-12128 (1993)

  • [Publications] F.Tanaka: "Viscoelastic Properties of Physically Cross-Linked Networks.Transient Network Theory" Macromolecules. 25. 1516-1523 (1992)

  • [Publications] Fumihiko Tanaka: "Possible Phase Diagrams for Reversibly Interpenetrating Polymer Networks" Physical Review Letters. 68. 3188-3191 (1992)

  • [Publications] Motoi Kudoh: "New Cluster-Cluster Aggregation Model for Formation Process of Fractal Structure in Sol-Gel Transition of SiO2" Journal of Crystal Growth. 128. 1162-1165 (1993)

  • [Publications] Kaoru Ohno: "Monte Carlo Simulation of Many-Arm Star Polymers in Three-Dimensional Good Solvents in “Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials II" Edited by Masao Doyama et al." Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., (1993)

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Published: 1995-02-08   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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