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1995 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Modeling the Chemical Substance Circulation in Geophysical and Biological Sphere

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05303015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionKYUSHU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

UEDA Hiromasa  Kyushu Univ., Res.Inst.of Apllied Mech.Prof., 応用力学研究所, 教授 (70026186)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWANISHI Takuya  Kanazawa Univ., Faculty of Eng.Assoc.Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (80234087)
OKADA Mitsumasa  Hiroshima Univ., Faculty of Tec.Prof., 工学部, 教授 (70124336)
SAKODA Akiyoshi  Tokyo Univ., Inst.of Indust.Sci.Assoc.Prof., 生産技術研究所, 助教授 (30170658)
SUZUKI Motoyuki  Tokyo Univ., Inst.of Indust.Sci.Prof., 生産技術研究所, 教授 (10011040)
KITADA Toshihiro  Toyohashi Univ.of Tech., Dept.of ECO.Tech.Prof., エコロジー工学系, 教授 (40093231)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1995
KeywordsGlobal warming / Circulation model / Carbon cycle / Greenhouse gas / Tropospheric ozone / Ocean flux / Acid rain / Global environmental problem
Research Abstract

Objective of the present research was establishment of hardware and software for a chemical substance circulation model in geophysical and biological sphere.
Results are as follows :
1. Preparation of global environmental data set : Data set of global environment was prepared as an input data for simulating the chemical substance circulation in geophysical and biological sphere. It includes topography, general circulation of atmosphere and ocean, global distributions of soil, vegetation and emission of carbon dioxide and methane, etc.
2. Establishment and validation of sophisticated models (sub-models) of chemical substance circulation in three subsystems of global environment, i.e., terrestrial ecosystem, ocean and atmosphere
3. Comprehensive model of chemical substance circulation in geophysical and biological sphere (master model) : By modeling the interaction among three sub-systems, i.e., terrestrial ecosystem, ocean and atmosphere, a comprehensive model of chemical substance circulation in geophysical and biological sphere was finally established.
4. Publishing the research report : Part I of the research report contains introductory explanations of model structure, contents, limitation of each submodels and their applications. Part II is collection of papers on model descriptions and applications which have been published in authorized journals.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] Ueda,H.: "Photochemical formation of lower fatty acids under long-range transport in central Japan." Atmospheric Environment. 29-2. 255-266 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kitada,T.: "Nitric oxide and ozone in the free troposhere over the western Pacific Ocean" Journal of Geophysical research. 98,11,20. 527-535 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 鈴木基之: "炭素循環モデルによる熱帯雨林の消長の予測" 地球環境研究. 35. 109-132 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 迫田章義: "地球温暖化の将来のための炭素循環の数理モデル化" 化学と教育. 43-2. 91-94 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 岡田光正: "生態系の保全・創出技術-生態系管理のための化学工学-" 化学工学. 58-7. 563-566 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 川西啄也: "溶質分散と脱窒とが同時に起こる有限のシステムによる見かけの同位体分別係数について" 水環境学会誌. 16-10. 685-689 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ueda,H.: "Computational Mechanics Publications "Efect of Tokyo Metropolitan Area on the Air Quarity of the Kanto Plain"" P.Melli and Zannetti, 511 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Komori,S.: "In Air-Water Gas Transfer "Gas Transfer across a Wind-Driven Air-Water Interface and the Effects of Sea Water on CO_2 Transfer"" Jahne & Monahan, 498 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ueda, H.: "Photochemical formation of lower fatty acids under long-range transport in central Japan." Atmospheric Environment. 29-2. 255-266 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kitada, T.: "Nitric oxide and oznoe in the free troposhere over the western Pacific Ocean" J.of Geophysical Research. 98-11-20. 527-535 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Suzuki, M.: "Dynamics of tropical rainforest predicted by a carbon cycle model" Global Environ.Research. 35. 109-132 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sakota, A.: "Mathematical modeling of the carbon cycle for estimating global warming in future" Chemistry and Eng.43-2. 91-94 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okada, M.: "Protection of ecosystem and its technology develoopment -Chemical engineering for management of ecosystem-" Chemical Engineering. 58-7. 563-566 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kawanishi, T.: "Apparent separation coefficient of radioisotope in a finite system under simultaneous dispersion and denitration conditions" J.of water Environ.16-10. 685-689 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ueda, H.: Computational Mechanics Publications "Efect of Tokyo Metoropolitan Area on the Air Quarity of the Kanto Plain". Melli and Zannetti, 511 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ueda, H.: In Air-Water Gas Transfer "Gas Transfer across a Wind-Driven Air-Water Interface and the Effects of Sea Water on Co_2 Transfer". Jahne & Monahan, 498 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1997-03-04  

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