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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Machine Discovery and Machine Learning Based on Adaptation and Evolution

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05452356
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Intelligent informatics
Research InstitutionTOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Shigenobu  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Inter disciprinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Professor, 大学院・総合理工学研究所, 教授 (40016697)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMAMURA Masayuki  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Inter disciprinary Graduate School of Science and, 大学院・総合理工学研究所, 助手 (00220442)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Keywordsgenetic algorithm / role of coding and crossover / combinatorial optimization / multiobjective optimization / reinforcement learning / profit sharing / k-certain exploration / perceptual aliasing
Research Abstract

Research results through two years are summarized as follows ;
(1) Research results in evolutionary computation
1) An analysis on the role of crossover operators in genetic algorithms
We made a mathematical analysis on the effect of crossover operators to search better solutions with genetic algorithms, and showed the "deceptive boundary theorem."
2) A proposal of evaluation criteria on a coding-crossover
We proposed four criteria of completeness, soundness, non-redundancy and character preservingness to evaluate a model formulation.
3) A proposal and applications of the subtour exchange crossover as a character preserving operation
We proposed a character preserving operation named the subtour exchange crossover in the domain of ordering problems.
4) A proposal of genetic algorithms for multiobjective optimization problems
We established a methodology for genetic algorithms to generate the pareto optimal set, which is the rational solution for a multiobjective optimization.
(2) Research results … More in adaptive computation
1) A proposal of a framework and a categorization for reinforcement learning
We defined a transparent framework for reinforcement learning, and classified existing researches according to the class of the environment and the orientation of the approach.
2) An analysis on the rationality of the exploitation oriented reinforcement learning
We made a mathematical analysis on the rationality of the sharing functions in the profit sharing method, and showed two kinds of rationality theorem.
3) A proposal and an extention of the k-certain exploration method
We proposed a exploration oriented action selection strategy named the k-certain exploration method to efficiently identify an unknown environment.
4) A proposal of a reinforcement learning method based on a hillclimbing of the expected rewards
We proposed an incremental reinforcement learning method, which performs a hillclimbing along the gradient of the expected rewards.
5) A proposal of a learning method under perceptual aliasing
We proposed a prediction model to foresee the state transition under incomplete deceptive perception, and developed a learning method to construct a prediction model with trial and error. Less

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] 小林重信: "遺伝的アルゴリズムの現状と課題" 計測と制御. 32. 2-9 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山村雅幸、小林重信: "遺伝的アルゴリズムの工学的応用" 人工知能学会誌. 9. 506-511 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小林重信、山村雅幸: "遺伝的アルゴリズムによる探索と学習" 日本ロボット学会誌. 13. 57-62 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura,M.,Satoh,H.and Kobayashi,S.: "An Analysis of Crossover's Effect in Genetic Algorithms" Proc.of 1st IEEE Conf. on Evlutionary Computation. 613-618 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sato,H.,Yamamura,M.and Kobayashi,S.: "An Analysis of Genetic Algorithms with Population Dynamics" Proc.of 3rd Int.Conf.on Fuzzy Logic,Neural Nets and Soft Computing. 449-452 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyazaki,K.,Yamamura,M.and Kobayashi,S.: "On the Rationality of Profit Sharing in Reinforcement Learning" Proc.of 3rd Int.Conf.on Fuzzy Logic,Neural Nets and Soft Computing. 285-288 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kimura,H.,Yamamura,M.and Kobayashi,S.: "Reinforcement Learning with Delayed Rewards on Continuous State Space" Proc.of 3rd Int.Conf.on Fuzzy Logic,Neural Nets and Soft Computing. 289-292 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小林重信、山村雅幸(分担執筆): "遺伝的アルゴリズム" 産業図書, 328 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kobayashi, S.: "The State of the Art of Genetic Algorithms" Journal of Society of Instrument and Control Engineers. vol.32. 2-9 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura, M.and Kobayashi, S.: "Toward Application Methodology of Genetic Algorithms" Journal of Japanese Society for Artifical Intelligence. vol.9. 506-511 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kobayashi, S.and Yamamura, M: "Search and Learning by Genetic Algorithms" Journal of the Pobotics Society of Japan. vol.13. 57-62 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura, M., Satoh, H.and Kobayashi, S.: "An Analysis of Crossover's Effect in Genetic Algorithms" Proc.of 1st IEEE Conf.on Evolutionary Computation. 613-618 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sato, H., Yamamura, M.and Kobayashi, S.: "An Analysis of Genetic Algorithms with Population Dynamics" Proc.of 3rd Int.Conf.on Fuzzy Logic, Neural Nets and Soft Computing. 449-452 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyazaki, K., Yamamura, M.and Kobayashi, S.: "On the Rationality of Profit Sharing in Reinforcement Learning" Proc.of 3rd Int.Conf.on Fuzzy Logic, Neural Nets and Soft Computing. 285-288 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kimura, H., Yamamura, M.and Kobayashi, S.: "Reinforcement Learning with Delayd Rewards on Continuous State" Proc.of 3rd Int.Conf.on Fuzzy Logic, Neural Nets and Soft Computing. 282-292 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kobayashi, S.and Yamamura, M: in Kitano, H.ed., Genetic Algorithms. the Role of Coding and Crossover in Genetic Algorithms Sangyo Tosho, 43-59 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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