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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Scaling Theory of Blanched Polymers in Solution

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05640434
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 物性一般(含基礎論)
Research InstitutionInstitute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ.

Principal Investigator

OHNO Kaoru  Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku Univ., Associate Professor, 金属材料研究所, 助教授 (40185343)

Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Keywordspolymer solution / polymer network / star polymer / scaling theory / Monte Carlo simulation
Research Abstract

In the present research, I have constructed a scaling theory in which the properties of general polymer networks are obtained from the knowledge of the properties of simple star polymers. In summer of 1993, I stayd Mainz University for one month and collaborated with Professor Kurt Binder to do Monte Carlo simulation of star polymers. We studied various spatial distribution functions, asphericity, and relaxiation times of shares. Considering the Rouse model including the excluded volume effect, we investigate the possibility of studying the dynamic quantities such as relaxiation times by purely static method but with Kramers potential. We performed a Monte Carlo simulation based on the enrichment algorithm as well as a Monte Carlo simulation based on the bond fluctuation model both in the presence of the Kramers potential, and obtained the results of relaxation time whose dependence on the number of arms is consistent with the prediction by Grest et al.within the error of estimates. According to the Kramers potential method, it might be possible to derive a basis of constructing the scaling theory of relaxation time of shear of polymer networks with arbitrary topology, but such an attempt requires futher detailed study. We also studied the relationship between the statistics of star polymer solutions and the statistics of the micelle formation in the AB blockcopolymer solution in which A Part is much longer than B part and the solvent is good for A and poor for B.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] K.Ohno: "Monte Carlo Simulation of Many-arm Star Polymer on Massively-parallel Computer" Proc.Int.Conf.Computer-assisted Materials.Design and Process Simulation(Iron-Steel Institute of Japan). 480-485 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: "Monte Carlo Simulation of Many-Arm Star Polymers in Three-Dimensional Good Solvents" Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials(Elsevier Amsterdam). II. 315-318 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Motoi Kudoh: "New cluster-cluster aggregation model for formation process of fractal structure in sol-gel transition of SiO_2" Journal of Crystal Growth. 128. 1162-1165 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: "Monte Carlo Simulation of Many-arm Star Polymers" Macromolecular Symposia. 81. 121-127 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: "Dynamics of star polyiners in a good solvent:A Kramers potential treatment" Journal of Chemical Physics. 101. 4452-4460 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大野かおる: "急冷条件下での核形成とフラクタル成長" 日本結晶成長学会誌(別冊). 21. S75-S80 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno and Y.Kawazoe: "Monte Calro Simulation of Many-arm Star Polymers on Massively-parallel Computer" in : Proc.Int.Conf.Computerassisted Materials Design and Process Simulation (The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, Tokyo, 1993). 480-485

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] X.Hu, M.Kudoh, K.Ohno and Y.Kawazoe: "Simulation of Sol-Gel Transitions of Silica Glasses Based on a New Cluster-Cluster-Aggregation Model" in : Proc.Int.Conf.Computerassisted Materials Design and Process Simulation (The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, Tokyo, 1993). 153-158

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno, X.Hu, and Y.Kawazoe: "Monte Carlo Simulation of Many-Arm Star Polymers in Three-Dimensional Good Solvents" in : Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials Vol.II (Elsevier Science PUbl., Amsterdam, 1993). 315-318

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kudoh, X.Hu, K.Ohno, and Y.Kawazoe: "Dynamic Simulation of New Cluster-Cluster aggregation Model Sol-Gel Transition of SiO_2 Glass" in : Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials Vol.II (Elsevier Science Publ., Amsterdam, 1993). 319-321

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kudoh, X.Hu, K.Ohno, and Y.Kawazoe: "New cluster-cluster aggregation model for formation process of fractral structure in sol-gel transition of SiO_2" J.Cryst.Growth. 128. 1162-1165 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: ""Statistics of Star Polymers and Polymer Micelle Solutions" (in Japanese)" Abstract of Grant-in-Aid Research (A) Meeting "Structure and Dynamics of Polymer Condensed System". 14-17 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: "Monte Calro Simulation of Many-arm Star Polymers" Macromolecular Symposia. 81. 121-127 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno, M.Schulz, K.Binder, H.L.Frisch: "Dynamics of star polymers in a good solvent : A Kramers potential treatment" J.Chem.Phys.101. 4452-4460 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: ""Nucleation and Fractal Growth under Rapid Quench" (in Japanese)" Nihon Kessyou Seichyo Gakkaishi. 21 Suppliment. S75-S80 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohno: ""Dynamics of star polymers in a good solvent : Kramers potential treatment" (in Japanese)" Abstract of Grant-in-Aid Research (A) Meeting "Structure and Dynamics of Polymer Condensed System". 17-20 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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