1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Molecular analysis of thyrotropin receptor in thyroid noeplasm
Project/Area Number |
05670850
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
内分泌・代謝学
|
Research Institution | University of Yamanashi Medical School |
Principal Investigator |
ENDO Toyoshi University of Yamanashi Medical School, 医学部, 講師 (00152017)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ENDO Toyoshi University of Yamanashi Medical School (00152017)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1993 – 1994
|
Keywords | thyrotropin / thyrotropin receptor / point mutation / neoplasm / thyroid |
Research Abstract |
Total RNA was prepared from 34 thyroid tisssue samples (four normal, six adenoma, six follicular cancer, and 18 papillary cancer) and reverse-transcribed into single-stranded cDNA,which was then used as a templated for the polymerase chain reaction and subjected to single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. Two fragments, FRAG (468-692) (nucleotides 2044 to 2295, corresponding to the COOH-terminal, cytoplasmic dmain of the TSH-R cDNA) showed differences in electrophoretic mobility among the various thyroid tissue samples. Direct sequencing revealed Phe^<197> (TTC) * Ile (ATC), and Asp^<219> (GAT) * Glu (GAG) substitutions in FRAG (468-692) form two papillary cancers. Three types of substitution were identified in FRAG (2044-2295) : Asn^<715> (AAC) * Asp (GAC) from one papillary cancer, Lys^<723> (AAG) * Met (ATG) from one papillary cancer, and Asp^<727> (GAC) * Glu (GAG) from one normal tissue sample, one follicular cancer, and four papillary cancers. These results suggest that there exist structure changes in TSH-R in some cases of thyroid neoplastic tissue.
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Research Products
(3 results)