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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Effect of food intake on evaporative heat loss responses during exercise

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05680117
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 体育学
Research InstitutionKnazawa Women's College

Principal Investigator

HIRAI Atsuo  Kanazawa Women's College Professor, 教授 (00141367)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UKEDA Yoshie  Kanazawa Women's College Instructor, 助手
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
KeywordsTemperature regulation / Heat-loss / Sweat rate / Dietary-induced thermogeneses / Tympanic temperature / 発汗反応
Research Abstract

The present study was performed to investigate the effect of food intake on evaporative heat loss responses during exercise in 6 healty male and female volunteers.
The changes in oesophageal, tympanic and mean body temperatures, finger and forearm blood flow, blood pressure, heart rate and sweat rate with and without food intake were measured before and during a 30-min exercise at an intensity of 45% maximal O_2 consumption at an ambient temperatures of 28゚C.
Exercise commenced 60 min after food intake. Ingestion of food equivalent to 50.2 KJ・Kg body mass^<-1> elavated tympanic and mean body temperature in 60 min. The postprandial increases in sweating rate at forehead, forearm, chest and thigh were persistent during exercise.
The rate of increase in sweating rate with the increase in tympanic and mean body temperature was no difference between with food intake and without. These results suggested that food intake modified the tereshold temperature of sweating during exercise.

  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All Other

All Publications (7 results)

  • [Publications] Hirai,A.: "Effect of food intake of skin vasomotor responses to head-up tilt in humans." Jpn.J.Aerospace Environ. Med.30(1). 27-29 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirashita,M.: "Contributions of body core and mean skin temperatures to the control of forehead sweating rate in humans." Jpn.J.Biometeor. 30(1). 43-45 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 平井敦夫: "無風高温環境で頭部の熱移動におよぼす化粧の影響" 宇宙航空環境医学. 30(2). 55-62 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 平井敦夫: "運動時の非蒸散性熱放散反応を修飾する内外環境因子" 金沢女子大学紀要. 7. 26-37 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 平井敦夫: "摂食による体温調節機構の修飾" telos. (in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirai, A.et.al.: "Effect of food intake on skin vasomotor responses to head-up tilt in humans." Jpn.J.Aerospace Environ.Med.30(1). 27-29 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirashita, M.et.al.: "Contributions of body core and mean skin temperatures to the control of forehead sweating rate in humans." Jpn.J.Biometeor.30(1). 43-45 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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