1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Prediction of Joint Durability between Adhesive Resin Cement and Dental Alloy.
Project/Area Number |
05807181
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Conservative dentistry
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Research Institution | KYUSHU UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
UNEMORI Masako Kyushu University Faculty of Conservative Dentistry II Research Associate, 歯学部, 助手 (90136490)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YOKO Matsuya Kyushu University Faculty of Conservative Dentistry II Research Associate, 歯学部, 助手 (50128097)
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Project Period (FY) |
1993 – 1994
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Keywords | Adhesive Resin Cement / 4-META / Dental Au-Ag-Pd Alloy / Prediction of Joint Durability / Water Absorption Process / Diffusion Coefficient / Equilibrium Water Uptkae / Stress-Intensity Factor |
Research Abstract |
In industrial field, R.A.Glendhill et al. (J.Adhesion, 1980, vol.11, p3-15) developed a method for predicting the joint durability which only required the information about the diffusion coefficient and equilibrium water uptake in adhesives and the short-term mechanical properties. The object of this study is to determine whether it is possible to use this analysis for predicting the joint durability of tensile butt joints, consisting of a dental 12% Au-Ag-Pd alloy bonded with a commercial 4-META dental adhesive resin cement immersed in water at 20゚,37゚,50゚ and 60゚C The amount of water penetrated at the interface between the resin cement and the alloy was calculated from the Fick's equation for water absorption, and the diffusion coefficient and equilibrium water uptake in the cement. The stress-intensity factor was obtained according to the ASTM standard, and the tensile adhesive strength immersed in water at 60゚C for three days was also determined. Using these values and the water concentration profile, values of joint's fracture stress were then deduced as a function of the temperature and immersion time prior to testing. To make sure that the prediction of the joint durability is appropriate, the theoretically predicted values were compared to the experimentally determined strength values at 60゚C.The agreement between the prediction and experimental measurements was good.
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