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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Studies on cancer chemopreventive agents derived from Australian marine natural products

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06042019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionSpecial Cancer Research
Research InstitutionSaitama Cancer Center

Principal Investigator

FUJIKI Hirota  Vice director, Saitama Cancer Center Res.Inst., 副所長 (60124426)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) VRIES D.de  オーストラリア海洋科学研究所, 主任研究員
MURPHY Peter  Chief, Australian Institute of Marine Science, 部長
QUINN R.J.  グリフィス大学薬理学研究所, 所長
SUGANUMA Masami  Researcher, Saitama Cancer Center Res.Inst., 血清ウィルス部, 研究員 (20196695)
FUSETANI Nobuhiro  Professor, Laboratory of Marine Biochemistry Faculty of Agriculture, The Univers, 水産科学研究所, 教授 (70012010)
DE VRIES David  Researcher, Australian Institute of Marine Science
QUINN Ronald j.  Director, Queensland Pharmaceutical Res.Inst.School of Science, Griffith Univers
Project Period (FY) 1994
KeywordsMarine natural products / okadaic acid / protein phosphatase / anti-oxidant / microcystin / anti-cancer agents / computergraphics / コンピューターグラフィックス
Research Abstract

1.Research puropose
In collaboration with Dr.Joe Baker, Australian Institute of Marine Science and Dr.Ronald Quinn, Griffith University, we studied mechanisms of carcinogenesis and inhibition of carcinogenesis using Australian marine natural products for the past three years. Based on these successful collaborations, we have investigated several new projects this time, for example, screening for cancer chemopreventive agents. In addition, we have been studying a general model of the okadaic acid class tumor promoters using a computer analysis.
2.Results
Several important results are summarized.
1) AIMS's group purified potent anti-oxidants from marine organisms and synthesized more stable analogs for using sunscreen. We studied the inhibitory effect of the sunscreen compound on tumor promotion by okadaic acid in mouse skin initiated with DMBA.The pretreatment of sunscreen compound enhanced tumor formation by okadaic acid. These results indicate complexity of carcinogenesis process.
2) We studied protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity of 24 fractions of Australian marine organisms. One fraction isolated from marine sponge showed stimulation of protein phosphatase 2A.Agelasine-B was isolated as a active principle from the marine sponge, Agelas axifera. The effect of agelasine-B was contrary to that of okadaic acid, suggesting that agelasine-B has an inhibitory effect on okadaic acid.
3) The computer-assisted molecular modeling revealed that three okadaic acid class tumor promoters have a catalytic part and a receptor binding part in common. Based on the results, we started to synthesized chimeric compounds of microcystin and okadaic acid. Dr.Quinn's group synthesized precausors of microcystins without Adda. A cyclic peptide, M8, inhibited PP2A activity at 1 mM concentration. We will try to attach the spiroketal moiety of okadaic acid to M8. We expect that these results with the chimeric compound will confirm our computer generated molecular model.

  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All Other

All Publications (30 results)

  • [Publications] H.Fujiki M.Suganuma: "Tumor necrosis factor-α,a new tumor promoter,engendered by biochemical studies of okadaic acid" J.Biochem.115. 1-5 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Fujiki M.Suganuma,et al.: "A new tumor promotion pathway and its inhibitors" Cancer Detection and Prevention. 18. 1-7 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] R.Nishiwaki H.Fujiki,et al.: "Two significant aspects of micro-cystin-LR:specific binding and liver specificity" Cancer Lett.83. 283-289 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kiguchi H.Fujiki,et al.: "Differential induction of apoptosis in human breast tumor cells by okadaic acid and related inhibitors of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A" Cell Growth & Differentiation. 5. 995-1004 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Ohta H.Fujiki,et al.: "Nodularin a potent inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A,is a new environmental carcinogen in male F344 rat liver" Cancer Research.54. 6402-6406 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Hamada N.Fusetani,et al.: "Polythenomides,unprecedented highly cytotoxic polypeptides,from the marine sponge Theonella swinhoei 1.Isolation and component amino acids^1" Tetrahedron Letters. 35(5). 719-720 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Fusetani,et al.: "Cyclosteliettamines A-F,Pyridine alkaloids which inhibit binding of methyl quinuclidinyl benzilate (QNB) to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors,from the marine sponge,Stelletta maxima^1" Tetrahedron Letters. 35(23). 3967-3970 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] G.Ryu N.Fusetani,et al.: "Discordermin E.acytotoxic and antimicrobial tetradecapeptide,from the marine sponge Discodermia kiiensis" Tetrahedron Letters. 35(44). 8251-8254 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sata N.Fusetani,et al.: "Erylusamines,IL-6 receptor antagonists from the marine sponge,Erylus placenta^1" Tetrahedron. 50(4). 1105-1110 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Fusetani,et al.: "Topsentiasterol sulfates,antimicrobial sterol sulfates possessing novel side chains,from a marine sponge,Topsentia sp.^1" Tetrahedron. 50(26). 7765-7770 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Fukuzawa N.Fusetani,et al.: "Ritterazine A,a highly cytotoxic dimeric steroidal alkaloid from the tunicate Ritterella tokioka^1" The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 59. 6164-6166 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H-Y.Li N.Fusetani,et al.: "Halicylindramides A-C,antifungal and cytotoxic depsipeptides from the marine sponge Halichondria cylindrate^1" Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 38. 338-343 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Suganuma H.Fujiki,et al.: "Antimutagenesis and Anticarcinogenesis Mechanisms III:Mechanisms of action of new antitumor promoters" Plenum Press,New York, 317-323 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Suganuma H.Fujiki,et al.: "Proceedings of International Symposium on Ciguatera and Marine Natural Products:Agelasine,a new stimulator of protein phosphatase 2A" (in press), (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Suganuma H.Fujiki,et al.: "Proceedings of International Symposium on Ciguatera and Marine Natural Product:Expression of early response genes and of tumor necrosis factor-α gene by the okadaic acid class tumor promoters in relation to carcinogenesis" (in press), (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Fujiki, M.Suganuma: "Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, a new tumor promoter, engendered by biochemical studies of okadaic acid" J.Biochem.115. 1-5 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Fujiki, M.Suganuma, et al.: "A new tumor promotion pathway and its inhibitors" Cancer Detection and Prevention. 18. 1-7 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] R.Nishiwaki, H.Fujiki, et al.: "Two significant aspects of microcystin-LR : specific binding and liver specificity" Cancer Lett.83. 283-289 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kiguchi, H.Fujiki, et al.: "Differential induction of apoptosis in human breast tumor cells by okadaic acid and related inhibitors of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A" Cell Growth & Differentiation. 5. 995-1004 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Ohta, H.Fujiki, et al.: "Nodularin a potent inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A,is a new environmental carcinogen in male F344 rat liver" Cancer Research. 54. 6402-6406 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Hamada, N.Fusetani, et al.: "Polythenomides, unprecedented highly cytotoxic polypeptides, from the marine sponge Theonella swinhoei 1. Isolation and component amino acids" Tetrahedron Letters. 35(5). 719-720 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Fusetani, et al.: "Cyclostellettamines A-F,pyridine alkaloids which inhibit binding of methyl quinuclidinyl henxilate (QMB) to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, from the marine sponge Stelletta maxima" Tetrahedron Letters. 35(23). 3967-3970 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] G.Ryu, N.Fusetani, et al.: "Discordermin E,a cytotoxic and antimicrobial tetradecapeptid from the marine sponge Discodermia kiiensis" Tetrahedron Letters. 35(44). 8251-8254 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sata, N.Fusetani, et al.: "Erylusamines, IL-6 receptor antagonists, from the marine sponge, Erylus placenta" Tetrahedron. 50(4). 1105-1110 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Fusetani, et al.: "Topsentiasterol sulfates, antimicrobial sterol sulfates possessing noyel side chains, from a marine sponge, Topsentia sp." Tetrahedron. 50(26). 7765-7770 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Fukuzawa, N.Fusetani, et al.: "Ritterazine A,a highly cytotoxic dimeric steroidal alkaloid, from the tunicate Retterella tokioka" The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 59. 6164-6166 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H-y.Li, N.Fusetani, et al.: "Halicylindramides A-C,antifungal and cytotoxic depsipeptides from the marine sponge Halichondria cylindrata" Journal of Meicinal Chemistry. 38. 338-343 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Suganuma, H.Fujiki, et al.: Plenum Press, New York. Antimutagenesis and Anticarcinogenesis Mechanisms III : Mechanisms of action of new antitumor promoters, 317-323 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Suganuma, H.Fujiki et al.: (in press). Proceedings of International Symposium on Ciguatera and Mrine Natural Products : Agelasine, a new Stimulator of protein phosphatase 2A, (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] E.Sueoka, H.Fujiki, et al.: (in press). Proceedings of International Symposium on Ciguatera and Marine Natural Product : Expression of early response genes and of tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene by the okadaic acid class tumor promoters in relation to carcinogenesis, (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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