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1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Studies on the Design and Mechanism of Function Creation for Rare Earth Materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06403021
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 無機工業化学
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

ADACHI Gin-ya  Osaka Univ., Faculty of Engineering, Prof., 工学部, 教授 (60029080)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKAGUCHI Hiroki  Tottori Univ., Faculty of Engineering, Assoc.Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (00202086)
IMANAKA Nobuhito  Osaka Univ., Faculty of Engineering, Assis.Prof., 工学部, 講師 (30192503)
MACHIDA Ken-ichi  Osaka Univ., Faculty of Engineering, Assoc.Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (00157223)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
KeywordsRare Earth Complexes / Mutual Separation for Rate Earths / Permanent Magnets / Interstitial Metal Nitrides / Chemical Sensors / Environmental Monitoring / Hydrogen Storage Alloys / Functional Thin Films
Research Abstract

New results and conclusions obtained through the systematic studied on the design and mechanism of function creation for rare earth materials are as follows :
(1) The epoxy resin-bonded magnets produced from the Zn/Sm_2Fe_<17>N_X composite powders were found to possess high-performance permanent magnetic characteristics : (BH) max=-176kJm^<-3> and good resistivity for oxidation.
(2) Lanthanide complexes, [LnL_2] Cl_3 (Ln=Eu, Tb ; L=bpy, phen) were incorporated into silica or ORMOSIL (organically modified silicates) and their optical properties were characterized by measurements of absorption, reflection, excitation and emission spectra, and life times. The resulting transparent ORMOSIL composites provided strong red and green emissions and, by optimization of the preparation conditions and the concentration of complexes, high relative emission intensity values against standard phosphors, used in practice, were attained to be-80% and-100% for the ORMOSIL : [Eu (phen) _2] Cl_3 and ORMOSIL : [Tb (bpy) _2] Cl_3, respectively. This demonstrates that they have great potentials for practical uses as one of new phosphors with good transparency and mechanical strength.

  • Research Products

    (47 results)

All Other

All Publications (47 results)

  • [Publications] Tetsuya Izumi: "Vaporphase oxtraction and separation of rare earths from bastnaegite concentrate mediated by vaper complexes." Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 245. 10-14 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Izumi: "High-performance characteristics of Bonded Magnets Produced usig Sm_2Fe_<17>N_X Powder stabilized Pholondoced Zine Metal Coating." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 35. L894-L896 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuro Jin: "High conversion Efficiency Photovolatic cell Enhanced by Lanthanide complex phesplor Film coating." Chemistry Letters. 171-172 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiyuki Masui: "Preparation and characterization of cerium Oxide Ultrafine Parcides Dispersed in Polymer Thin Films" Journal of Alloys and Compounds.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Gin-ya Adachi: "Fast Li^+ condacting Ceramic Electrolytes" Advanced Materials. 8. 127-135 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "The Confinement of Hydrogen in LoNi5 Hydride Usig Shrface Poisoning" Chemistry Letters. 905-906 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Machida: "Magnetic Properties of hare Earth-Iron Compounds Containing Carbor and lor Nitlogen" ″The chemistry of Transition Metal Carbides and Nitrides ″ ed. by S. T. Oyama, Backie Academic & Proffesional., 23 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Machida: "High-portermance characteristics of the Bonded Magenets Produced from the Sm_2Fe_<17>N_X Power stabilized by Photo-induced Zine Metal coatings" ″Para-Earth Magnets and THeir Applications, ″ ed. by F. P. Missill, V. Villso-Boas, H. R. Rechenberg, and F. J. G. Landgrot, World Scientific., 9 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Vapor Phase Extraction and Mutual Separation of Rare Earths from Monazite using Chemical Vapor Transport Mediated by Vapor Complexes" Chem.Lett.1297-1300 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Recovery of Nickel and Vanadium from a Fly Ash of Bitumen-in-Water Emulsion by Chemical Vapor Transport" Chem.Lett.1845-1848 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Raman Spectra of Liquids and Glasses in the RCl_3-AlCl_3 (R=Nd, Gd) Systems" J.Non-Cryst Solids. 180. 88-90 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Recovery of Rare Metals from Scrap of Rare Earth Intermetallic Material by Chemical Vapor Transport" J.Alloys Comp.217. 218-225 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Mutual Separation of Mixed Praseodymium and Neodymium Oxides via Metal Halide Gaseous Complexes" Ind.Eng Chem.Res.34. 3963-3969 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Extraction and Mutual Separation of Rare Earths from Concentrates and Crude Oxides using Chemical Vapor Transport" J.Alloys Comp.233. 96-106 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuniaki Murase: "Mass Spectrometric Investigation of the Vapor over the LnCl_3-KCl Equimolar Melt (Ln=Nd, Er) at High Temperatures" Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn.69. 353-357 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuya Ozaki: "Extraction of Rare Earths and Thorium from Monazite by Chlorination with Carbon Tetrachloride" Trans.Inst.Min.Metall.Sect.C. 105. 141-145 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuya Ozaki: "Vapor Phase Extraction and Separation of Rare Earths from Bastnaesite Concentrate Mediated by Vapor Complexes" J.Alloys Comp.245. 10-14 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Izumi: "Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of NdFe_<10>Mo_2C_x and NdFe_<10>Mo_2C_xN_y using NdC_2 as a Starting Material" Chem.Lett.1597-1600 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Izumi: "Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Sm_2Fe_<17>C_xN_y using SmC_2 as a Starting Material" J.Alloys Comp.215. 245-249 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Machida: "Plasma Carbonitriding Reaction Characteristics of Sm_2Fe_<17>" Chem.Mater.6. 2103-2107 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Izumi: "Magnetic Anisotropy of Sm_2 (Fe_<1-x>Co_x) _<17>C_y" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.34. L412-L414 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Machida: "Effective Griding Procedure for Sm_2Fe_<17>N_x Powder with High-Performance Permanent Magnetic Characteristics" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.34. L741-L743 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Machida: "New Processing Routes for the Preparation of Sm_2Fe_<17>M_x (M=C and/or N) Materials" J.Alloys Comp.222. 18-22 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Izumi: "Crystal Structures and Magnetic Properties of Nd (Fe, M) _<12>C_x and Nd (Fe, M) _<12>C_xN_y (M=Mo, Ti, V) Prepared by Cast Method" J.Alloys Comp.233. 231-235 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Izumi: "High-performance Characteristics of Bonded Magnets Produced using Sm_2Fe_<17>N_x Powder Stabilized by Photoinduced Zinc Metal Coating" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.35. L894-L896 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuro Jin: "Luminescence Property of the Terbium Bipyridyl Complex Incorporated in Silica Matrix by a Sol-Gel Method" J.Electrochem.Soc.142. L195-L197 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuro Jin: "Luminescence Characteristics of the Lanthanide Complex Incorporated into an ORMOSIL Matrix using a Sol-Gel Method" J.Electrochem.Soc.143. 3333-3335 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuro Jin: "Preparation and Luminescence Characteristics of the Europium and Terbium Complexes Incorporated into a Silica Matrix using a Sol-Gel Method" J.Alloys Comp.(in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tetsuro Jin: "High Conversion Efficiency Photovoltaic Cell Enhanced by Lanthanide Complex Phosphor Film Coating" Chem.Lett.171-172 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiyuki Masui: "Characterization of CeO_2 Ultrafine Particles Prepared using a Thermal Relaxation Technique" Chem.Lett.75-76 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiyuki Masui: "Preparation and Characterization of Cerium Oxide Ultrafine Particles Dispersed in Polymer Thin Films" J.Alloys Comp.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiromichi Aono: "High Li+Conducting Ceramics" Acc.Chem.Res.27. 265-270 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhito Imanaka: "Flux Growth of Y_2Cu_2O_5 Single Crystals" J.Cryst.Growth. 141. 150-152 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yasuyuki Kobatashi: "Flux Growth of Sc_2 (WO_4) _3 Single Crystals" J.Cryst.Growth. 143. 362-364 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhito Imanaka: "Structure and Magnetic Properties of QuasiOne Dimensional Cobalt-Doped Scandium Cuprate Compounds" J.Cerm.Soc.Jpn.103. 330-334 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhito Imanaka: "A Direct Evidence for Trivalent Ion Conduction in Solids" Chem.Lett.433-434 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Gin-ya Adachi: "Fast Li+Conducting Ceramic Electrolytes" Advanced Mater.8. 127-135 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhito Imanaka: "Selective NO_2 Sensing Characteristics of Sc_2O_3 Mixed Nickel Copper Oxide" Chem.Lett.319-322 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhito Imanaka: "A Tip-type Carbon Dioxide Gas Sensor Probe Based on Lithium and Oxide Ionic Conductors" Sens.Actuators. 25. 380-382 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nobuhito Imanaka: "Selective Nitrogen Dioxide Gas Sensor Based on Rare Earth Cuprate Semiconductors" J.Electrochem.Soc.142. 1950-1951 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Gin-ya Adachi: "Rare Earth Contribution in Solid State Electrolytes, Especially in Chemical Sensor Field" J.Alloys Comp.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "Hydrogen Permeation Characteristics for Oxide/Metal Multilayred Films" Chem.Mater.7. 137-141 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "The Local Structure around Hydrogen Atoms in a Hydrogenated Amorphous LaNi_<5.0> Film Studied by Neutron Diffraction" J.Alloys Comp.221. 212-217 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "The Confinement of Hydrogen in LaNi_5 by Poisoning of the Hydride Surface" J.Alloys Comp.223. 122-126 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "Hydrogen Absorption Characteristics of Crystalline LaNi_5 Prepared by Mechanical Alloying" Chem.Lett.561-562 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "Synthesis of LaNi_5 by Mechanical Alloying and its Hydrogenation Characteristics" Europ.J.Solid State and Inorg.Chem.33. 101-108 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroki Sakaguchi: "The Confinement of Hydrogen in LaNi_5 Hydride Using Surface Poisoning" Chem.Lett.905-906 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-09  

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