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1995 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

OVERLAPPING EFFECTS OF CASCADE DAMAGE AS STUDIED BY IN-SUTU OBSERVATION UNDER HEAVY ION IRRADIATION

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06452426
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field エネルギー学一般・原子力学
Research InstitutionTHE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO

Principal Investigator

SEKIMURA Naoto  THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO,SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING,ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 大学院・工学系研究科, 助教授 (10183055)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IWATA Shuichi  THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO,RESEARCH INTO ARTIFACT CENTER PROFESSOR, 教授 (50124665)
ISHINO Shiori  TOKAI UNIVERSITY FACULITY OF ENGINEERING,PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (70010733)
KAWANISHI Hiroshi  THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO,SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING,RESEARCH ASSOCIATE, 大学院・工学系研究科, 助手 (40010970)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
KeywordsHEAVY ION IRRADIATION / CASCADE DAMAGE / DEFECT CLUSTERS / PRIMARY KNOCK-ON ATOM / OVERLAPPING EFFECTS
Research Abstract

Cascade damage from a energetic primary knock-on atom(PKA)in an irradiated materials produces high density of displacement damage, which can results in the direct formation of defect cluster at the core of the cascade.Higher dose irradiation is considered to cause overlapping of cascade damage, however this overlapping and resultant defect cluster formation is dependent on PKA energy, because suze of cascade damage is also strongly dependent on PKA energy.By comparing data from 21 MeV self-ion irradiation, fission neutron irradiation and 14 MeV neutron irradiation to thin foils of gold, it was found that cascade damage from PKA's higher than 165 KeV were effective for the production of new vacancy clusters by the overlapping of cascade damage. The formation of new vacancy clusters can be divided into the following 2 processes ; the formation of invisible vacancy agglomeration for a PKA,and their conversion of visible clusters by the near-by cascades. To clarify these processes, successive self-ion irradiation experiments with different energies were performed using a 400 keV heavy ion accelerator. Dose dependence of vacancy clusters in thin foils of gold was found to be strongly dependent on energy of self-ions. High energy PKA is found to produce 3 dimensional distributions of sub-cascades and some of them remains as invisible clusters. They can only be converted to cisible vlusters by self-ions higher than 200 keV in the case of thin foils of gold. Futher experiments are conducted in the YAYOI rector to verify these results under neutron irradiation in which PKA energy has distribution

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] E.A.Koptelov: "Interstitial Cluster Formation in Metals under Intense Irradiation" Journal of Nucler Materials. 225. 38-52 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Morishita: "The Correlation of Defect Distribution in Collisional Phase with Measured Cassade Collapse Probability" Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Researuh B. 102. 67-71 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Iwai: "Ion Irradiation Study on Radiation Embrittlement of Pressure Vessel Steels" Proceedings of JCSTEA 7 Series Symposium on Materials Advenced Energy Systems and Fission and Fusion Enjineering '94. 363-368 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sekimura: "Radiation Danage in Materials-Primary Knock-on Atom Energy Analyses of Cascade Damage" Proceedings of the 1994 Symposium on Nuclear Date. 106-111 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sekimura: "Intluence of Boron-generated Helrum on the Swelling of Nautron Irradiated V,V-5Cr and V-5 Fe" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 233-237. 400-405 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] F.A.Garner: "Influence of Flax-Spectra Differences on Transmutation,Dimensional Chagnes and Fracture of Vanadium Alloys" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 233-237. 406-410 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] E.A.Koptelov, S.Ishino, S.Iwata and N.Sekimura: ""Interstitial Cluster Formation in Metals under Intense Irradiation"" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 225. 38-52 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Morishita, H.L.Heinisch, S.Ishino and N.Sekimura: ""The Correlation of Defect Distribution in Collisional Phase with Measured Cascade Collapse Probability"" Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B. 102. 67-71 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Iwai, N.Sekimura and S.Ishino: ""Ion Irradiation Study on Radiation Embrittlement of Pressure Vessel Steels"" Proceedings of JCSTEA 7 Series Symposium on Materials for Advanced Energy Systems and Fission and Fusion Engineering '94. 363-368 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sekimura: ""Radiation Damage in Materials -Primary Knock-on Atom Energy Analyzes of Cascade Damage"" Proceedings of the 1994 Symposium on Nuclear Data. 106-111 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sekimura, T.Iwai and F.A.Garner: ""Influence of Boron-generated Helium on the Swelling of Neutron Irradiated V.V-5Cr andV-5Fe"" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 233-237. 400-405 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] F.A.Garner, L.R.Greenwood, B.A.Loomis, S.Ohnuki and N.Sekimura: ""Influence of Flux-Spectra Differences on Transmutation, Dimensional Chagnes and Fracture of Vanadium Alloys"" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 233-237. 406-410 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Sekimura: ""Primary Knock-on Atom Energy Dependence of Cascade Damage Formation and Interaction"" Journal of Nuclear Materials. 233-237. 1080-1084 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-16  

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