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1995 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Assessment of splanchnic oxygen transport during shock

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06671548
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

YSHIOKA Masami  Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Assisstant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (10230690)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HARADA Masato  Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Assisstant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (20260797)
NAKAGAWA Miho  Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Assisstant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (00244583)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
KeywordsShock / Oxygen transport / Splanchnic organs
Research Abstract

Vulnerability in individual organs under ischemic stress can be assessed by critical oxygen extraction (critical O_2ER). We measured critical O_ER in the whole-body, total splanchnic organs, liver and gut using a biphasic regression model of the oxygen delivery-consumption relationship in 7 dogs subjected to hemorrhagic stress. The difference in critical O_2ER between the whole-body and total splanchnic organs was not significant, while hepatic critical O_2ER was significantly larger than that of the gut, 90% and 66%, respectively. This finding indicated that the liver functions well under ischemic conditions due to its excellent ability to extract oxygen. The anatomical character of the sinusoid and the microcirculatory improving effect of isoflurane may affect the ability of oxygen extraction of the liver. The critical threshold of hepatic venous oxygen saturation as a marker of hepatic oxygen imbalance was considered to the below 10%

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] Shime N, Yoshioka M, et al.: "Oxygen transport and hemodynamics during retrograde whole-body perfusion."J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 9(2). 164-167 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Matsuda T, Nakagawa M, et al.: "Two cases of bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis following pediatric closed heart surgery."J Kyoto Pref Univ Med. 104(2). 311-316 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Harada M, et al.: "Changes in muscle and liver lactate concentrations during sepsis."Abstract in The Third International Shock Congress. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shime N, Yoshioka M: "Oxygen transport and homodynamics during retrograde whole-body perfusion"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 9(2). 164-167 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Harada M: "Changes in muscle and liver lactate concentrations during sepsis"Abstract in Third International Shock Congress. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Matsuda T, Nakagawa M: "Two cases of bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis following pediatric closed heart surgery"J Kyoto Pref Univ Med. 104(2). 311-316 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2005-04-19  

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