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1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A PROSOPOGRAPHICAL STUDY ON THE MODERN MEDICAL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM IN JAPAN

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06680076
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 科学技術史(含科学社会学・科学技術基礎論)
Research InstitutionNIIMI WOMEN'S COLLEGE

Principal Investigator

ISHIDA Sumio  NIIMI WOMEN'S COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF NURSING,PROFESSOR, 看護学科, 教授 (80232304)

Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
KeywordsRangaku (Dutch Learning) / Kaitai-Shinsho / Yoi-Shinsho / Seisetsu-Naika-Sen'yo / Kulmus / Dicten / Plenck / surgeon / 外科医ギルド
Research Abstract

Japan accepted Dutch medicine in Edo days. It is called as 'Rangaku'. The presentive Rangaku medical books are as follows. 'Kaitai-Shinsho (anatomy book)'. 'Yoi-Shinsho (surgery book)' and 'Seisetsu-Naika-Sen'yo (internal medicine book)'. I analyzed the authors and translators achievements and professional carriers by using prosopographical way.
Original author of 'Kaitai-Shinsho', Kulmus at.Danzig is physcian who graduated form university, Dutch translater Dickten is surgeon in Leiden (chapter 2). Original author of 'Yoi-Shinsho', Heister is surgeon who studied at university, Dutch translator Ulhoorm is surgeon in Amsterdam (chapter 3). Original author of 'Seisetu-Naika-Sen'yo', de Gorter is at first surgeon however later graduated from university (chapter 4). Plenck whose books were most accepted to Japan during Edo days, is a teacher of military college and also surgeon (chaptor 5).
Dutch and European surgeons until the first half of the 19th century were not belong to doctors, surgeons were only artisans. Surgery is not scinec, but only technique. Dutch medical books which Japanese accepted in Edo days were written or translated by Dutch surgeons. It is an important points I cleared using a prosopographic way.
So, to explain the definition of surgeons, I described the history of surgeon guild in Leiden (chapater 6) using primary materials and history of surgeons in the Netherlands (chapter 7) using literatures.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] 石田 純郎: "目で見るオランダの解剖学講義" 洋学資料による日本文化史の研究VIII. VIII. 113-183 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石田 純郎: "適塾門人神植兄弟の遺した千冊の蘭文学本のオリジナル原書について" 適塾. 28号. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石田 純郎: "続ギリシャ医療文学史の旅" 医譚. 68号. 33-41 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石田 純郎: "イギリス医療文学史の旅" 医譚. 69号. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石田 純郎: "種痘の開発者田舎の外科医ジェンナーの英国医療界における社会的位置付けの検討" 新見女子短期大学紀要. 16. 49-56 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石田 純郎: "プレンクに関する書誌学的考察" 洋学資料による日本文化史の研究VIII. VIII. 69-96 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] "The Paintings of Anatomy Lesson in the Netherlands." Studies in the Japanese cultural history using materials of Western learning VIII. VOL.VIII. 113-183 (1195)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] "The Orignal Dutch books which Tekijyuku students, konoue-brothers made manuscripts." Tekijyuku. VOL.28. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] "The medical Historical sketch in Greece." Itan. VOL.68. 33-41 (1195)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] "The medical Historical sketch in Britain." Itan. VOL.69. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] "The Medical Social Situation of Edwarrd Jenner. the Inventor of Vaccination." THE BULLETIN OF NIMI WOMEN'S COLLEGEVOL.16. VOL.16. 49-56 (1195)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] "A BiBliographic study of Plenck." materials of Western learning VII. VOL.VII. 69-96 (1196)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-16  

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