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1997 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Molecular breeding of crops that highly absorb nitrogen for the purpose ofsaving energy and for the environmental protection.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07556130
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field 生物資源科学
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University

Principal Investigator

TAKEBA Go  Human Environment, Kyoto Prefectural University Professor, 人間環境学部, 教授 (10046500)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAYAKAWA Takahiko  Mitsubishi-Plant Technology Main Researcher, 植物工学研究所, 主任研究員
YAMASHITA Hirofumi  Human Environment, Kyoto Prefectural University Research assistant, 人間環境学部, 助手 (50264750)
TAKAHASHI Eiichi  Biochemistry, Kinki University Professor, 農学部, 教授 (40026414)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Keywordsnitrogen fertirizer / eutorophy / glutamine synthetase / rice plant / tobacco / nitrogen absorption
Research Abstract

Transgenic tobacco plants with the cDNA encoding rice glutamine synthetase were createdusing an Agrobacterium-Ti plasmid vector. One of them showed very rapid growth in MSmedium. Transgenic rice plants with the same gene were also created by electroporationmethod. One of 26 transformants greatly absorbed nitrogen from paddy soil, and had 20stems that were three times more than a control plant. These data indicates that thebiotechnique can be used for the purpose of saving nitrogen fertilizer in the field andfor the environmental protection.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] Tanaka,A., et al.: "Isolation of chlorophyll a oxygenase which is involved in chlorophyll a formation from chlorophyll a"Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci.USA. 95. 12719-12723 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 竹葉剛、他: "植物のCO2固定のメカニズム"都市緑化技術. 30. 10-13 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamura,N., et al.: "The nitrate reductase gene isolated from DNA of cultured spinach cells"Biochim.Biophys.Acta. 1338. 151-155 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanaka,O., et al.: "Flower-inducing activity of lysine in Lemma pauciostata 6746"Plant Cell Physiol.. 38. 124-128 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 木崎暁子、他: "植物の陸上化と光呼吸"遺伝. 51. 9-11 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 竹葉剛: "省施肥・ストレス耐性植物の育成"バイオサイエンスとインダストリー. 55. 35-36 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takeba,G、 他: "Photorespiration is an essential mechanism for the protection C3 plants from photooxidation. In Stress Responses of Photosynthetic Organisms"Elsevir Amsterdam. 22 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanaka,A. et al.: "Molecular Biology to Biotechnology"Redox reactionss in the last steps of chlorophyll biosynthesis in the chloroplast. 6 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kozaki, A., et al.: "Photorespiration protect C3 plants from photooxidation"Nature. 384. 557-560 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toyama, T., et al.: "Cytokinin induces a rapid decrease in the levels of mRNAs for catalase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase, lectin and other unidentified proteins in etiolated cotyledons of cucumber"Plant Cell Physiol.. 36. 95-114 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanaka, O., et al.: "Photoperiodic flowering of Cuscuta japonica cultured in vitro"Mem. Konan Univ. Sci. Ser.. 42. 143-151 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Teramoto, H., et al.: "Isolation and characterization of cDNAs for cytokinin-repressed genes"Plant Growth Regulation. 18. 59-70 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takeba, G., et al.: "Photorespiration is an essential mechanism for the protection of C3 plants from photooxidation In Stress Responses of Photosynthetic Organisms (eds. K. Satoh and N. Murata)"Elsevir Amsterdam. 15-36 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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