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1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Evaluation of testicular function in the experimental models of cryptorchidism and its new treatment.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07671953
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 小児外科
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

SHONO Takeshi  Kyushu University, Faculty of Medicine, Senior Registra, 医学部, 助手 (30235717)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUITA Sachiyo  Kyushu University, Faculty of Medicine, professor, 医学部, 教授 (30038856)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Keywordsmechanically-induced cryptorchidism / hormonally-induced cryptorchidism / rat / flutamide / orchiopexy / testicular function / Johnsen score / fertility
Research Abstract

Histological development of the testis and fertility studies were performed in two different cryptorchid rat models which were hormonally-induced and mechanically induced cryptorchidism. Hormonally-induced cryptorchidism was made by prenatal administration of antiandrogen : flutamide and mechanically induced cryptorchidism was made by extraabdominal fixation of gubernaculum in newborn rats. At the age of 90 days, the paternity rate of sexually matured rats showed 83% (n=12) in mechanically induced unilateral cryptorchidism, in contrats the paternity rate was 0% (n=10) in hormonally induced unilateral cryptorchid rats. Johnsen score also expressed the significantly inhibited histological development of the testis in hormonally induced cryptorchidism compared by mechanically induced cryptorchidism.
After orchiopesy, furthermore, the results of paternity rate was significantly inhibited in hormonally induced cryptorchidism compared by mechanically induced cryptorchidism.
These results suggested that the causes which induce cryptochidism in fetal period would affect not only the postnatal testicular development but also effect the orchiopexy of these rats.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] 生野猛、水田祥代: "精巣下降におけるホルモンの影響" 医学のあゆみ. 174(11). 880-882 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Suita S: "The effect of the excision of future scrotal skin on testicular descent in neonatal rats. -A new experimental model of cryptorchidism" J Pediatr Surg. 30(5). 734-738 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Goh DW,Momose Y,Hutson JM: "Physiological effects in vitro of calcitonin generelated peptide (CGRP) on gubernacular contractility with or without denervation" J Pediatr Surg. 30(4). 591-595 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Zakaria O,Imajima T,Suita S: "Extra-abdominal fixation of the gubernaculum inhibits testicular descent in newborn rats." J Pediatr Surg. 31(4). 503-506 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 今嶋達郎、生野猛、Zakaria O,水田祥代: "Mono-n-butyl phthalateを用いて作成したラット停留精巣の新モデル" 医学のあゆみ. 177(11). 773-774 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Imajima T,Shono S,Zakaria O,Suita S: "prenatal phthalate causes cryptorchidism postnatally by inducing the transabdominal ascent of the testis in fetal rats" J Pediatr Surg. 32(1). 18-21 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zakaria O,Shono T,Imajima T,Suita S: "Comparative histological study of the contralateral scrotal testes in two different unilateral cryptorchid rat models" in Abe O,Inokuchi K,Takasaki K (eds) : Proceeding of XXX World Congress of the International College of Surgeons. Bologna,Italy,Litosei-Rastignano. 1245-1248 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Hutson JM,Watts L,Goh DW,Momose Y,Middlesworth B,Zhou B and Ramm-Anderson S: "Scanning EM shows inhibited gubernacular development in relation to undescended testes in oestrogen-treated mice" Int J Androl. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Suita S: "Hormonal effect on testicular descent (Japanese)" Igakuno Ayumi. 174(11). 880-882 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Suita S: "The effect of the excision of future scrotal skin on testicular descent in neonatal rats. -A new experimental model of cryptorchidism" J Pediatr Surg. 30(5). 734-738 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Goh DW,Momose Y,Hutson JM: "Physiological effects in vitro of calcitonin generelated peptide (CGRP) on gubernacular contractility with or without denervation." J Pediatr Surg. 30(4). 591-595 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Zakaria O,Imajima T,Suita S: "Extra-abdominal fixation of the gubernaculum inhibits testicular descent in newborn rats." J Pediatr Surg. 31(4). 503-506 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Imajima T,Shono S,Zakaria O,Suita S: "New experimental model of cryptorchidism produced with Mono-n-butyl phthalate (Japanese)" Igakuno Ayumi. 177(11). 773-774 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Imajima T,Shono S,Zakaria O,Suita S: "prenatal phthalate causes cryptorchidism postnatally by inducing the transabdominal ascent of the testis in fetal rats." J Pediatr Surg. 32(1). 18-21 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zakaria O,Shono T,Imajima T,Suita S: "Comparative histological study of the contralateral scrotal testes in two different unilateral cryptorchid rat models, in Abe O,Inokuchi K,Takasaki K (eds) : Proceeding of XXX World Congress of the International College of Surgeons. Bologna, Italy" Litosei-Rastignano. 1245-1248 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shono T,Hutson JM,Watts L,Goh DW,Momose Y,Middlesworth B,Zhou B and Ramm-Anderson S: "Scanning EM shows inhibited gubernacular development in relation to undescended testes in oestrogen-treated mice." Int J Androl. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-09  

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