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1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Establishment of a competitive PCR for N-myc amplification in neuroblastoma

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07671958
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 小児外科
Research InstitutionToho University

Principal Investigator

INOUE Akira  Toho Univ., Sch.Med., Assistant Professor, 医学部, 講師 (10151599)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WATANABE Kiyoshi  Toho Univ., Sch.Med., Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (80167113)
KANDA Naotoshi  Tokyo Univ.Agr.Tech., Fac.Agr., Professor, 農学部, 教授 (40075429)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Keywordsneuroblastoma / N-myc / gene amplification / PCR / competitive PCR / prognosis
Research Abstract

N-myc amplification correlates well with the poor prognosis of neuroblastoma. Although the detection of N-myc amplification in neuroblastoma is of great importance, Southern hybridization, being employed solely so far, has some disadvantages such as time consuming, the requirement of larger amount of DNA,and somewhat complicated procedure. In order to overcome the disadvantages, we planned to apply competitive PCR (cPCR) to the measurement of N-myc amplification. Although the standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is essentially unsuitable for the quantitative detection of a given template DNA,cPCR is an absolute determination of the dose of a given template DNA.In 1995, we established cPCR system for determining N-myc amplification by employing the competitor plasmid pZH2.
In 1996, we examined the availability of cPCR in the copy-number determination using the samples with small amounts. We tested the N-myc copy number in 6 neuroblastoma samples collected by needle biopsy and demonstrated the availability. Taken together, we concluded cPCR established in this study is a rapid, simple, and being applicable to small samples and can be an alternate method of Southern hybridization to determine N-myc copy number.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] Kong,X-T.,et al.: "Genetic alterations of tumor suppressor gene DCC in neuroblastoma." European Journal of Cancer. (予定). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Inoue,A.,et al.: "Extensive genetic heterogeneity in a neuroblastoma cell lire NB(TV)1" International Journal of Cancer. (予定). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 井上玲.他: "Competitive PCRによるN-myc増幅の検索" 小児外科. 29. 11-19 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kong, X.-T., Choi, S.-H., Inoue, A., Takita, J., Yokota, J., Hanada, R., Yamamoto, K., Bessho, F., Yanagisawa, M., and Hayashi, Y.: "Genetic alterations of tumor suppressor gene DCC in neuroblastoma." European Journal of Cancer. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Inoue, A., Yokomori, K., Tanabe, H., Mizusawa, H., Sofuni, T., Hayashi, Y., Tsuchida, Y., and Shimatake, H.: "Extensive genetic heterogeneity in a neuroblastoma cell lines NB (TU) 1" International Journal of Cancer. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Inoue, A., Hasan, Z., Tsuchida, Y., and Shimatake, H.: "Detection of N-myc amplification in neuroblastoma by competitive polymerase chain reaction (cPCR)." Japanese Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 29. 11-19 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-09  

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