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1998 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Studies on Filarial Proteinases and Their Inhibitors for Development of Filarial Drugs

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08044222
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionJoint Research
Research Field Structural biochemistry
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI Kenji  Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, School of Life Science, Professor, 生命科学部, 教授 (70011533)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SENARCTH Dis  ハーバード大学, 公衆衛生学部, 研究員
R.WEERAPPULI ウィーラプリ アール  ペラデニア大学, 医学部, 講師
ATHAUDA Sena  ペラデニア大学, 医学部, 講師
KOJIMA Masaki  Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, School of Life Science, Assistant, 生命科学部, 助手 (90277252)
INOUE Hideshi  Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, School of Life Science, Assistant, 生命科学部, 助教授 (20184765)
ATHOUDA Senarath B.P.  University of Peradeniya, Department of Medicine, Lecturer
WINALASIRI Weerappuli R.  University of Peradeniya, Department of Medicine, Lecturer
DISSONAYAKE Senarath  Harvard University, Department of Public Health, Research Associate
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
KeywordsFilarial proteinase / cDNA Library / Aspartic proteinase / Cryteine proteinase / Cloning / Base sequence analysis / Human filaria / Bovine filaria
Research Abstract

1.Two aspartic proteinases were purified from the crude extract of boviae filarial parasites (Setcria digitata) collected in Sri Lanka by sucessive steps of chromatography on columns of DEAE-cellulose, Sephacryl S-200, pepstatia-Sepharose, and monoQ, and their enzymat.ic and molecular properties were investigated and the N-terminal sequences were determined. In addition, neutral proteinases were partially purified.
2.cDNA libraries were prepared from the mRNAs of human filarial parasites, including Brugia malayi. Ozwhocerca volvulus and Brugia phangi, and genomic DNA libraries from Brugia malayi and Wuchereria bancrofti. Then, full-length cDNAs of two aspartic proteinases, Asp2 and Asp3. and a partial length cDNA of one aspartic proteinase, Aspl, were isolated from the cDNA libraries of Brugia malayi and their base sequences were determined and amin acid sequences deduced. A phylogenetic tree of aspartic proteinases includingAsp2 and Asp3 was constructed. indicating. that Asp2 somewhat … More resembles mammalian cathepsin D, whereas Asp3 is unique in that it is significantly diverged from both cathepsin D and pepsin. AspI was shown to be fairly similar in sequence to Asp2.
3, From the cDNA library of Brugia malayi, full-length cDNAs of two cysteine proteinases, Cysl and Cys2, were isolated, and their base sequences were determined and amino acid sequences deduced. The sequences are fairly similar between Cys1 and Cys2, but are markedly different from those of mammalian cysteine proteinases.
4.In addition, purification and/or characterization studies were performed for a novel inembrane-bound inetalloendopeptidase cleaving progastrin C-terminal (88-101) peptide from bovine brain, a porcine brain endopeptidase specific for the C-terminal CAAX motif of Ras and related proteins, porcine . enteropeptidase, pancreatic trypsin and alpha-chymotrypsin, a rat liver microsomal membrane- bound serine proteinase(hepsin), colopsin (a novel membrane-bound serine proteinase from intestine), human and mouse cathepsin E, coelacant pepsinogen, nope nthesin, mold acid proteinases A and B, bacterial metalloendopeptidases, sigaital peptidase and brotnelain inhibitors. Less

  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] Hee-Jung Kim: "Purification and characterization of an Extracelluar Metalloprotease from Pseudomonas fluorescens" Journal of Biochemistry. 121. 82-88 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kenji Takahashi: "The Specificity of Peptide Bond cleavage of Acid Proteinase A from Aspergillus riger Var. macrosporus Forward Oxidized Ribonuclease A" Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry. 61. 381-383 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kenji Takahashi: "Restriction of the Specificites of Trypsin and α-Chymotrypsin at a High Alkaline pH Value" Protein and Peptide Letters. 4. 33-38 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hidemi Matsuzaki: "Evidence for the Identity of Rat Liver Microsomal Membrane-Bound Serine Proteinase with Hepsin" Protein and Peptide Letters. 4. 55-62 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Wataru Nishii: "Partial Purification and Characterization of a CAAX-motif-specifid Proteaes from Bovine Brain Using a Novel Fluorometric Assay" Journal of Biochemistry. 122. 402-408 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Hatano: "The Amino Acid Sequences of Isoforms of the Bromelain Inhibitor from Pinapple Stem" Journal of Biochemistry. 124. 457-461 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kenji Takahashi: "Aspergillus niger Acid Proteinase A. Structure and Function." Experimental Medicine and Biology. 436. 275-282 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hideshi Inoue: "The Roles of the Basic Residues in the Prosegment of Aspergillopepsinogen I" Experimental Medicine and Biology. 436. 239-244 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Senarath B. P., Athauda: "Acid Proteinase from Nepthes distillatoria (Badura)" Experimental Medicine and Biology. 436. 327-334 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Satoshi Yonezawa: "The Structure of the Mouse Cathepsin E. Gene" Biomedical Research. 19. 453-456 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Gwang-Ho Jeohn: "Purification and Characterization of a Detergent-requiring Membrane-bound Metalls endopeptidase from Porcine Brain" European Journal of Biochemistry. in press. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masashi Matsushima: "Purification and Further Characterization of Enteropeptidase from Porcrie Duodenum" Journal of Biochemistry. 125. 947-951 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kim, H.-J., Tamanoue, Y., Jeohn, G.-H., and Takahashi, K.: "Purification and characterization of an extracellular metalloprotease from Pseudomonas fluorescens." J.Biochem. 121. 82-88 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi, K.: "The Specificity of peptide bond cleavage of acid proteinase A from Aspergillus niger var.macrosporus toward oxidized ribonuclease A." Biosci.Biotech.Biochem.61. 381-383 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi, K.: "Restriction of the specificities of trypsin and alpha-chymotrypsin at a high alkaline pH value." Protein and Peptide.Lett.4. 33-38 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Matsuzaki, H., Joehn, G.-H., Iwamatsu, A., Tamanoue, Y., Kim, T.-T., Takahashi, T., and Takahashi, K.: "Evidence for the identity of rat liver microsomal membrane-bound serine proteinase with hepsin." Protein and Peptide Lett. 4. 55-62 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nishii, W., Muramatu, T., Kuchino, Y., Yokoyama, S., and Takahashi, K.: "Partial purification and characterization of a CAAX-motif-specific protease from bovine brain using a novel fluorometric assay." J.Biochem. 122. 402-408 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hatano, K., Tanokura, M., and Takahashi, K.: "The amino acid sequences of isoforms of the bromelain inhibitor from pineapple stem." J.Biochem. 124. 457-461 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi, K., Kagami, N., Huang, X.-P., Kojima, M., and Inoue, H.: "Aspergillus niger acid proteinase A.Structure and function." Adv.Exp.Med.Biol.436. 275-282 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Inoue, H., Huang, X.-P., Hayashi, T., At haunda, S.B.P., Adv.Yamagata, H., Udaka, S., and Takahashi, K.: "The roles of the basic residues in the prosegment of aspergillopepsinogen I" Exp.Med.Biol.436. 239-244 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Athauda, S.B.P., Inoue, H., Iwamatsu, A., and Takahashi, K.: "Acid proteinase from Nepenthes distillatoria (Badura)" Adv.Exp.Med.Biol.436. 453-456 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yonezawa, S., Masaki, S., Hanai, A., Ono, T., Sonta, S., Hirai, H., Ichinose, M., Miki, K., Takahashi, K., and Kageyama, T.: "The structure of the mouse cathepsin E gene" Biomed.Res.19. 327-334 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Geohn, G.-H., Matsuzaki, M., and Takahashi, K.: "Purification and characterization of a detergent-requiring membrane-bound metalloendopeptidase from porcine brain." Eur.J.Biochem.(in press). (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Matsushima, M., Ichinose, M., Yahagi, N., Tsukada-Kato, S., Miki, K., Omata, M., Kim.Y.-T., Ito.H., Takahashi, T., Sakurai, Y., Tsuchiya, Y., Athauda, S.B.P., Inoue, H., and Takahashi, K.: "Purification and Further Characterization of Enteropeptidase from Porcine Duodenum." J.Biochem.125. 947-951 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-12-08  

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