1998 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Development of the Overall Diagnosis System in Stomatognathic System as the objective determination
| Project/Area Number |
08457525
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
補綴理工系歯学
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| Research Institution | Osaka University |
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Principal Investigator |
NOKUBI Takashi Osaka University・Faculty of Dentistry・Professor, 歯学部, 教授 (80028753)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YASUI Sakae Osaka University・Faculty of Dentistry・Research Associate, 歯学部, 助手 (40294110)
YAMAMOTO Makoto Osaka University・Faculty of Dentistry・Research Associate, 歯学部, 助手 (60283793)
NAGASHIMA Tadashi Osaka University・Dental Hospital・Assistant Professor, 歯学部・附属病院, 講師 (40237516)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1996 – 1998
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| Keywords | Stomatognathic Function / EMG / Jaw Movement / Masticatory Efficiency / Reinforcement of Dentuer Base / Movement of Denture |
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| Research Abstract |
In order to establish the objective determination in stomatognathic system, we gave the searching for the effective parameter for the diagnosis of the jaw function and for the design standard of denture that would be work stably for a long time. The main results were as follows :
1. Wearing the denture, the improvement of the masticatory efficiency was admitted in all patients. And more, the significant correlation was found between the maximum bite force and the masticatory efficiency. So, it was suggested that examining the bite force or the masticatory efficiency was useful to check the jaw function.
2. It was shown that the right and left asymmetry in masticatory muscle activity and the stability in the locus of condylar movements are effective for detailed inspection on stomatognathic function.
3. Examining the effective reinforcement structure to raise the stiffness of lower complete denture, it was suggested that applying the casts structure with T style section was most effective for that.
4. The movement of denture during chewing was influenced by the forms of residual ridge and the position of biting force effected on the denture, and it could be controlled by changing the planting position of the artificial teeth.
5. In over denture wearers, the horizontal pressures on the abutment tooth was influenced by changing the shape or the number of root cap.
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[Publications] Umehara, A., Nokubi, T., Yasui, S., Nakamura, K., Okiyama, S., Ymamoto, M.: "A method of improving the evaluation of masticatory efficiency in complete denture wearers by using the testing gumi-jelly." J Jpn Prosthodont Soc. 41. 850-855 (1997)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Publications] Nagashima, T., Slager, G.E.C., Otten, E., Broekhuijsen, M.L., Van Willigen, J.D.: "Impact velocities of the teeth after sudden unloading at various initial bite forces, degrees of mooth opening and distances of travel." J Dental Research. 76. 1751-1769 (1997)
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「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Publications] Nokubi, T., Igarashi, Y., Enomoto, S., Kimura, Y., Kohno, S., Kobayashi, Y., Hirai, T., Ymaguchi, T., Watanabe, M., Harada, K., Yamamoto, M.: "Objective evaluation and constituing database of masticatory function." Dentistry in Japan. 35. 159 (1999)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
