1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF JAPANESE AND KOREAN VILLAGE COMMUNITY STRUCTURE
| Project/Area Number |
09041067
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
社会学(含社会福祉関係)
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| Research Institution | NAGOYA UNIVERSITY (1999)
Kobe University (1997-1998) |
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Principal Investigator |
KITAHARA Atsushi NAGOYA UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS, PROFESSOR, 経済学部, 教授 (30107916)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YAMANE Mari AICHI EDUCATION UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF EDUCATION, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 教育学部, 助教授 (20242894)
FUJII Masaru KOBE UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF LETTERS, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 文学部, 助教授 (20165343)
YAMANAKA Miyuki RYUKOKU UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SOCIOLOGY, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 社会学部, 助教授 (90158246)
KOBAYASHI Kazumi OSAKA EDUCATION UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF EDUCATION, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 教育学部, 助教授 (90273804)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1997 – 1999
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| Keywords | KOREA / RURAL SOCIETY / URBAN-RURAL RELATION / FAMILY RELATION / OCCUPATIONAL STRUCTURE / MUNJU LINEAGE / RITUAL STRUCTURE / AGED FAMILY |
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| Research Abstract |
(1) IN ORDER TO CHECK THE RELATION BETWEEN THE VILLAGE AND THE WHOLE SOCIETY, BOTH METHOD OF COMMUNITY SURVEY AND EXTENSIVE SAMPLE SURVEY WERE APPLIED.
(2) THE TABULATED DATA OF THE INTENSIVE COMMUNITY SURVEY METHOD SHOWED THE OPEN NATURE OF KOREAN VILLAGE IN ITS KEEPING THE RELATION WITH THE URBAN AREA, IN CONTRAST TO THE JAPANESE VILLAGE OF CLOSED STRUCTURE.
(3) THE OCCUPATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE SAME DATA SHOWED THE SMALL PERCENTAGE OF PART-TIME FARMERS, WEAK TENDENCY OF TRANS-GENERATIONAL FAMILY SUCCESSION BY THE ELDEST SON, PARENT'S'STRONG DESIRE TO SEND THEIR CHILDREN TO BIG CITIES, AND LOOSE RELATION BEYOND THE LINEAGE WITHIN THE VILLAGE.
(4) THE EXTENSIVE SAMPLE SURVEY DATA SHOWED SUCH FACTS AS THE HIGH PERCENTAGE OF AGED SINGLE AND COUPLED FAMILY, THE MUTUAL APPRECIATION BETWEEN THE HUSBAND AND WIFE TO THEIR DIVISION OF HOUSEHOLD WORKS, COMPARED TO THE JAPANESE CASE.
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