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1997 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study of Global Environmental Change in the Antarctic

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09041201
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Polar Research

Principal Investigator

KANDA Hiroshi  Arctic Environment Research Center , National Institute of Polar Research ,, 北極圏環境研究センター, 教授 (70099935)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUKUCHI Mitsuo  Center for Antarctic Environment Monitoring, National Institute of Polar Reseearch, Professor, 南極圏環境モニタリング研究センター, 教授 (80099936)
WATANABE Okitsugu  Division of Reseearcch, National Institute of Polar Research, Professor, 研究系, 教授 (60111861)
NAITO Yasuhiko  Division of Reseearcch, National Institute of Polar Research, Professor, 教授 (80017087)
SHIRAISHI Kazuyuki  ivision of Reseearcch, National Institute of Polar Research, Professor, 研究系, 教授 (90132711)
SATO Natsuo  Information Science Center, National Institute of Reseaarch, Professor, 情報科学センター, 教授 (50132709)
Project Period (FY) 1997
KeywordsAntarctica / Environmental change / Magnetospher / Atmoshere / Atmo-hydrosphere / Solid and Lithosphere / Marine environment / The Indian sector
Research Abstract

In this project study , the following three researches were carried out . Almost the studies were undertaken at the short period because considerable phenomena related to environmental change in Antarctic region were detected during the austral spring to summer . The observation , analyses of the date and materials , and discussion at workshops were timely performed and they produced lots of fruitful results .
(1) Environmental change in atmosphere and magnetosphere
Plasma current in magnetosphere was surveyed using HF radar and imaging riometer as well as in mesosphere and thermosphere , and significance and importance of long-term observation in the aurora conjugating zone in the Arctic was confirmed .
(2) Environmental change in atmo-hydrosphere and lithosphere
Data on the relationships between periglacial phenomena and Cenozoic era were comparatively analyzed . In order to establish the date of the rocks at the Sorrondane mountain region , the rock samples are analyzed by mass spectrometer (Ion microprobe) .
(3) Marine environmental change in Southern Ocean
The possibility of the middle- and long-term observation in the Indian sector in the Southern Ocean was surveyed and the date were analyzed . The present status of international collaborative study , and date bank and marine resources was surveyed .

  • Research Products

    (53 results)

All Other

All Publications (53 results)

  • [Publications] 浦島 智、藤田淳文、麻生武彦: "オーロラトモグラフィにおける再構成アルゴリズムの数値シミュレーションによる検討"南極資料. 41・2. 469-496 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 岡田雅樹、江尻全機、岡野章一、田口真、竹下秀: "南極点全天撮像装置の概要と初期データ解析"南極資料. 41・3. 613-630 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yuiti Fujita, Hisao Yamagishi and Natsuo Sato: "Seasonal variation in the latitude of geomagnetically conjugate points observed with imaging riometers in the auroral zone"Antarctic Record. 42・1. 1-19 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso, Masaki Ejiri, Akira Urashima, Hiroshi Miyaoka et al.: "First results of auroral tomography from ALIS-Japan multi-station observations in March, 1995"Earth Planets Space. 50. 81-86 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小達恒夫: "南大洋インド洋区にける海洋構造と極微小植物プランクトンの分布"海洋と生物. 20・3. 163-168 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsushi Tanimura: "Antarctic zooplankton - life cycle strategies of the interzonal copepods"Aquabiology. 20・3. 169-173 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kazutaka Takahashi, Atsushi Tanimura and Mitsuo Fukuchi: "Long-term observation of zooplankton biomass in the indian Ocean sector of the Southern Ocean"Mem. Natl Inst. Polar Res., Spec. Issue. 52. 209-219 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsuneo Odate, Keiri Imai and Mitsuo Fukuchi: "Characteristics of standard methods of Norpac net towing in the high latitude sea area"Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan. 45・1. 1-8 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso, Masaki Ejiri, Akira Urashima, Hiroshi Miyaoka: "Auroral tomography analysis of a folded ARC observed at the ALIS-Japan Multi-Station campaign on March 26, 1995"Proc. NIPR Symp. Upper Atmos. Phys.. 11. 1-10 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamotsu Hoshino, Motoaki Tojo, Hiroshi Kanda, Satoru Ohgiya et al.: "Filamental fungus, Pythium, ultimum var. ultimum isolated from moribund Bryophyte colonies in both polar regions"New Zealand Natural Sciences (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Suppl.. 84 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroshi Sasaki, Hidekatsu Suzuki and Mitsuo Fukuchi: "Estimation of export flux from the surface through deep sedimentation processes in a marginal ice zone of the Antarctic Ocean"New Zealand Natural Sciences (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Suppl.. 174 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsushi Tanimura and Takao Hoshiai: "Process for the winter increase of paralabidocera antarctica (copepoda) population in the Antarctic fast ice"New Zealand Natural Sciences (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Suppl.. 199 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Umeda, A. Kawamura, A. Tanimura, G. W. Hosie et al.: "Spatiotemporal variation of macrozooplankton communities off the Luzow-Holm Bay in the Indian Ocean sector, Antarctica"New Zealand Natural Sciences (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Suppl.. 206 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hideki Miura, Hideki Maemoku, Koji Seto and Kiichi Moriwaki: "Late Quaternary East Antarctic melting event in the Soya Coast region based on stratigraphy and oxygen isotopic ratio of fossil molluscs"Polar Geosci.. 11,(印刷中). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hideki Miura and Kiichi Moriwaki: "Fluctuations of the East Antarctic ice Sheet margin since the last glaciation from the stratigraphy of raised beach deposits along the Soya Coast"Ann. Glaciol.. 27・1,(印刷中). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shigeru Saigusa, Hideki Miura, Hideaki Maemoku et al.: "Preliminary report on rock glaciers at the foot of Mt. Riiser-Larsen in Enderby Land, East Antarctica"Antarctic Record. (印刷中). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Akiko Kato and Hideo Ichikawa: "Breeding status of Adelie and emperor penguins in the Mt. Riiser-Larsen area, Amundsen Bay"Polar Biosci.. 12,(印刷中). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 江尻全機、麻生武彦、Ake Steen: "EISCATレーダーおよび地上光学観測に呼応したスウェーデンにおけるARC(Auroral Rocket Campaign)ロケット実験計画"極域における電離圏磁気圏総合観測シンポジウム予稿. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 浦島智、麻生武彦、江尻全機、Ake Steen, Urban Brandstrom: "ALIS-JAPANオーロラトモグラフィ観測とその再構成結果からの高度情報の検討"極域における電離圏磁気圏総合観測シンポジウム予稿. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 麻生武彦、堤雅基: "EISCAT/MF/MW/MST/HFレーダーによる北極圏超高層大気ダイナミックスの研究"極域における電離圏磁気圏総合観測シンポジウム予稿. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisao Yamagishi and Mike Pinnock: "On the formation of a huge echo region in the polar cap"Abstracts on Super DARN Workshop. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Yamagishi: "Super DARN HF radar observations in Antarctica"Abstracts on Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Kanda and V. Komarkova: "Antarctic terrestrial ecosystems, Ecosystems of the world 3"F. E. Wielgolaski (ed.). 920 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Yamagishi, Y. Fujita, N. Sato, P. Stauning, M. Nishino et al.: "Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena"J. Moen et al. (eds.). 432 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Akira Urashima,Atsufumi Fjita and Takehiko Aso: "A study of the reconstruction algorithm for auroral tomography by numerical simulation"Antarctic Record. 41(2). 469-496 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] MasakiOkada, Msaki Ejiri, Shoichi Okano,Makoto Taguchi and She Takeshita: "System design and initial results of all sky imager at South Pole"Antarctic Record. 41(3). 613-630 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yuiti Fujita, Hisao Ymagishi and Natsuo Sato: "Seasonal variation in the latitude of geomagnetically conjugate points observed with imaging riometers in the auroral zone"Antarctic Rcord. 42(1). 1-19 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso, Masaki Ejiri, Akira Urashima, Hiroshi Miyaoka, Ake Steen, Urban Brandstrom and Bjorn Gustavsson: "First results of auroral tomography from ALIS-Japan multi-station observations in March , 1995"Earth Planets Space. 50. 81-86 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hideki miura, Hideaki maemoku, Koji seto and kiichi Moriwaki: "Late Quaternary East Antarctic melting event in the Soya Coast region based on stratigraphy and oxygen isotopic ratio of fossil molluscs"Polar Geosci. 11. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsuneo Odate: "Surface water properties and distribution of picophytoplankton in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean"Aquabiology. 20(3). 163-168 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsushi Tanimura: "Antarctic zooplankton-life cycle strategies of the interzonal copepods"Aquabiology. 20(3). 169-173 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kazutaka Takahasshi, Atsushi Tanimura and Miysuo Fukuchi: "Long-term observation of zooplankton biomass in the Indian Ocean sector of the Southern Ocean"Mem. Natl Inst. Polar Res., Spec. Issue. 52. 209-219 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsuneo Odate, Keiri Imai and Mitsuo Fukuchi: "Characteristics of standard methods of Norpac net towing in the high latitude sea area"Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan. 45(1). 1-8 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tkehiko Aso, Masaki Ejiri, Akira Urashima,Hiroshi Miyaoka: "Auroral tomography analysis of a folded ARC observed at the ALIS-Japan Multi-Station campaign on March 26,1995"Proc. NIPR Symp. Upper Atmos. Phys.,. 11. 1-10 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Ejiri, T. Aso, M. Okada, M. Tsutsumi, M. Taguchi, N. Sato and Antarctic: "Japanese research project on Arctic and Antarctic observations of the middle"Advances in Spece Research. (To appear).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hideki Miura and Kiichi Moriwaki: "Fluctuations of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet margin since the last glaciation from the statigraphy of raised beach deposits along theSoya Coast"Ann. Glaciol. 27(1). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shigeru Saigusa, Hideki Miura, Hideaki Maemoku and Kazuomi Hirakawa: "Preliminary report on rock glaciers at the foot of Mt. Riiser-Laren in Enderby Land, East Antarctica"AntarcticRecord. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] D. Zwartz, H. Miura, M. Takada, K. Moriwaki: "Holocene lake sediments and sea-level change at Mt.Riiser-Larsen"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shuki Ushio, Takatoshi Takizawa, Kay I. Ohshima and Toshiyuki Kawamura: "Ice production and deep-water entrainment in shelf-break polynya off Enderby Land, Antarctica"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Akiko Kato and Hideo Ichikawa: "Breeding status of Adelie and emperor penguins in the Mt. Riser-Larsen area, Amundsen Bay"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Satoshi Imura, Tadashi Bando, Shouichi Saito, Kouji Seto and Hiroshi Kanda: ""Moss tussocks" at the bottom of Antarctic lakes"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoichi Motoyoshi: "Ultra-high temperature metamorphism of the Napier Complex , East Antarctice : a metamorphic perspective"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ejiri Masaki, Aso, Takehiko, Steen, Ake: "ARC (Auroral Rocket Campaign) Project in Sweden in conjunction wish EISCAT rader and ground-based optical observations"Abstracts on Symposium on Coordinated Observations of the Ionosphere and the Magnetosphere in the Polar Regions. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Urashima, Akira, Aso, Takehiko, Ejiri, Masski, Ake: "Steen, Urban Brandstrom and Bjorn Gustavsson : ALIS-Japan auroral tomography observation and discussion on the altitude distribution from the reconstructed luminous structure"Abstracts on Symposium on Coordinated Observation s of the Ionosphere and the Magnetosphere in the Polar Regions. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Aso, Takehiko and Tsutsumi, Masaki: "A study on the Arctic upper atmosphere dynamics by the coordinated EISCAT/MF/MW/MST/HF radar observations"Abstracts on Symposium on Coordinated Observations of the Ionosphere and the Magnetosphere in the Polar Regions. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisao Yamagishi and Mike Pinnock: "On the formation of a huge echo region in the polar cap"Abstracts on Super DARN Workshop. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Yamagishi: "Super DARN HF radar observations in Antarctica"Abstracts on Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamotsu Hoshino, Motoaki Tojo, Hiroshi Kanda, Satoru Ohgiya, Naoki Morita and Kozo Ishizaki: "Filamental fungus, Pythium ultimum var. ultimum isolated from moribund Bryophyte colonies in both polar regions"New Zealand Natural Science (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Supplement. 84 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroshi Sasaki, Hidekazu Suzuki and Mitsuo Fukuchi: "Estimation of export flux from the surface through deep sedimentation processes in a marginal ice zone of the Antarctic Ocean"New Zealand Natural Science (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Supplement. 174 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsushi Tanimura and Takao Hoshiai: "Process for the winter increase of Paralabidocera antarctica (copepoda) population in the Antarctic fast ice"New Zealand Natural Science (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Supplement. 199 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Umeda, A. Kawamura ,G. W. Hosie, S. Yamada and M. Fukuchi: "Spatiotemporal variation of macrozooplankton communities off the Luzow-Holm Bay in the Indian Ocean sector, Antarctica"New Zealand Natural Science (VII SCAR International Biology Symposium). 23 Supplement. 206 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Kanda and V. Komarkova: "Antarctic terrestrial ecosystems, Ecosystems of the world 3"F. E. Wielgolaski (ed.). 721-761 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Ymagishi, Y. Fujita, N. Sato, P. Stauning, M. Nishino and K. Makita: "Conjugate features of auroras observed by TV cameras and imaging riometers at auroral zone and polar cap conjugate-pair stations, Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena"J.Moen et al. (eds.). 289-300 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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