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1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF THE THIRD TYPE OF CELL DEATH AND ITS APPLICATION FOR SPECIFIC IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09557048
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field 内科学一般
Research InstitutionEHIME UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ASANO Yoshihiro  EHIME UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, PROFESSOR, 医学部, 教授 (70114353)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUMITA Kohsuke  EHIME UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, RESEARCH ASSOCIATE, 医学部, 助手 (20281454)
KANOH Makoto  EHIME UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, 医学部, 講師 (10116923)
SHINOMIYA Hirota  EHIME UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 医学部, 助教授 (80162618)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Keywordsfractionated irradiation / immunological tolerance / cell death / MHC molecules / pluripotent stem cells
Research Abstract

A monoclonal antibody (mAb), RE2, directly kill activated lymphocytes without participation of complement through a novel pathway of call death. The present study was carried out to clarify the mechanism of and participating molecules of this novel type of cell death and to establish specific immunosuppressive method using this mAb. Using expression cloning method, we cloned the genes coding for the molecules reactive with the mAb. MHC class I molecules (KィイD1kィエD1 and KィイD1bィエD1) were turned out to be target molecules of RE2 mAb. However, antibody specific to KィイD1kィエD1, 11-4.1, did not induce cell death in the activated lymphocytes. Therefore, we think that the unknown molecule(s) associated with KィイD1kィエD1 or KィイD1bィエD1 is responsible for this novel type of cell death.
Alloantigen-specific tolerance was successfully induced by fractionated irradiation together with injection of alloantigen. We think the combined treatment of animals with fractionated irradiation and RE2-administration may provide a stable method of tolerance induction.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] Taki,S.: "Multi-stage regulation of Th1-type immune responses by the transcription factor IRF-1."Immunity. 6. 673-379 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tan,R.S-P.: "Altered immune response of interferon regulatory factor-1 deficient(IRF-1-/-)mice against Plasmodium berghei blood stage malaria infection."Infect.Immunity. 67. 2277-2283 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 浅野喜博: "IRF-1と感染制御"感染・炎症・免疫. 29. 162-169 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Feng,C: "An alternate pathway for type 1 T cell differentiation."Int.Immunol.. 11. 1185-1194 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 浅野喜博: "自然免疫系と獲得免疫系の接点"愛媛医学. 18. 507-515 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Watanabe,T.: "Lipid A directly inhibits IL-4 production by murine Th2 cells but does not inhibit IFN-γ production by Th1 cells."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Taki, S., T. Sato, K. Ogasawara, T. Fukuda, M. Sato, S. Hide, G. Suzuki, M. Mitsuyama, E-H. Shin, S. Kojima, T. Taniguchi, and Y. Asano: "Multi-stage regulation of Th1-type immune responses by the transcription factor IRF-1"Immunity. 6. 673 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tan, R. S-P., A. U. Kara, C. Feng, and Y. Asano: "Nitoric oxide is not essential in the protection of Plasmodium berghei blood stage murine malaria infection in IRF-1 (interferon regulatory factor-1) deficient mice"9th International Congress of Parasitology, eds., Tada, I., Kojima, S., and Tsuji, M., Monduzzi Editore, Italy. 1003-1007 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tan, R. S-P., C. Feng, Y. Asano, and A. U. Kara: "Altered immune response of interferon regulatory factor-1 deficient (IRF-1-/-) mice against Plasmodium berghei blood stage malaria infection"Infect.Immunity. 67. 2277-2283 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Watanabe, T., T. Inoue, H. Ochi, M. Terashima, Y. Asano, and T. Nakatani: "Lipid A directly inhibits IL-4 production by murine Th2 cells but does not inhibit IFN-γ production by Th1 cells"Eur.J.Immunol.. 29. 413-418 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Feng, C., S. Watanabe, S. Maruyama, G. Suzuki, M. Sato, T. Furuta, S. Kojima, S. Taki, and Y. Asano: "An alternate pathway for type 1 T cell differentiation"Int.Immunol.. 11. 1185-1194 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Shinomiya, S.M.F. Akbar, H. Shinomiya and M. Onji: "Transfer of dendritic cells ex vivo stimulated with IFN-γ down-modulates autoimmune diabetes in non-obese (NOD) mice"Clin.Exo.Immunol.. 117. 38-43 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Shinomiya, S. Nadano, H. Shinomiya and M. Onji: "In situ characterization of dendritic cells occurring in the islets of nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice during the development of insulitis"Pancreas. (in press). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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