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1998 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

All day measurements of atmospheric temperature and water vapor concentration in the boundary layer by a Raman lidar

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09640527
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

ABO Makoto  Graduate school of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Associate Professor, 工学研究科, 助教授 (20167951)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAI Kenji  Graduate school of Human Informatics, Nagoya Univ., Associate Professor, 大学院・人間情報学研究科, 助教授 (50214242)
NAGASAWA Chikao  Graduate school of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (80145664)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
KeywordsRaman lidar / boundary layer / temperature measurement / water vapor / atomic filter
Research Abstract

Raman lidar system which can measure vertical distribution of air temperature and water vapor concentration even in the daytime with much background light in planetary boundary layer (1-2km altitude) was developed. Important techniques in this study are development of narrow bandpass filter and wavelength-tunable laser. Atomic vapor dispersive Faraday filter was developed to realize narrow bandpass filter. Using the sodium Faraday filter, the background light strength in the daytime was measured. The background light is quite large under the condition of the cloud. Dye laser and Ti: sapphire laser are chosen for wavelength-tunable laser. The vibratlonal Raman lidar for water vapor measurement and rotational Raman lidar for temperature measurement were also developed. The final evaluation on possibility, of the daytime measurement was carried out with the computer simulation.

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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