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1998 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Geological and petrological study of volcano-plutonic complexes, Southwest Jpan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09640547
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

IMAOKA Teruyoshi  Fac.Sci., Yamaguchi Univ., Asso.Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (30193668)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEDA Kenji  Fac.Educ., Yamaguchi Univ., Assoc.Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (50155008)
NISHIMURA Yujiro  Fac.Sci., Yamaguchi Univ., Professor, 理学部, 教授 (20034712)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Keywordsvolcanic rock / plutonic rock / cauldron / magma chamber / Cretaceous / Tertiary / SW Japan / Sr isotope
Research Abstract

Cretaceous to Paleogene volcanic rocks and granitic batholiths are extensively distributed in the Inner zone of Southwest Japan and they formed volcano-plutonic complexes. This project includes structural geology, petrology, geochemistry on the Cretaceous to Paleogene complexes in Southwest Japan.
From these studies, we found new cauldrons, i.e ., Niimi caidron and Yamaguchi cauldron in the Niimi area, Okayama Prefecture and Yamaguchi city ; respectively. These cauldrons show volcano-plutonic complexes.
The Cretaceous Fukuga Formation, which is mainly composed of rhyolite to rhyodacite lavas and pyroclastic rocks, is intruded by a granitic stock, suggesting that the volcanic and granitic rocks comprise a volcano-plutonic complex.
The rhyolites and granites have similar major and trace element chemistry apart from Ba. Ten rhyolite samples of the Fukuga Formation and eight granite samples yield similar, well-defined Rb-Sr whole rock isochrons. The Fukuga suite gives an isochron of 86.8 * 2. … More 8 Ma (2 siguma) with an initial Sr isotope ratio of 0.70544 * 0.00024, and the granites give an isochron of 85.0 * 3.1 Ma (2 siguma) with an initial ratio of 0.70526 * 0.00023. All rhyolites and granites give a single combined isochron of 87.0 3.1 Ma (2 siguma)with the initial ratio of 0.70526 * 0.000025. While plagioclase, K-feldspar, whole rock samples from a biotite granite give a younger isochron age of 79.7 * 5.3 Ma (2 siguma)with initial ratio of 0.70521 * 0.00017. The petrographical, petrochemical and Sr and Nd isotope data indicate that the rhyolite of the Fukuga Formation and the granitic rocks were derived from a common source, which were slightly enriched source (probably lower crust), contrasting with other Cretaceous volcanic rocks in the Chugoku district.
In the Susa area western San-in district, Southwest Japan, marine Susa Group, Yamashima volcanic rocks and Koyama gabbros occur in close relation. The Yamashima volcanic rocks, presumed to lie on the Susa Group, consist mainly of submarine massive lavas, hyaloclastites, pseudopillow and feeder dykes of basaltic andesites and their reworked deposits. On the basis of newly obtained and reported geochronological and geochemical data and field evidence of igneous rocks in the Susa area, it is argued that the Yamashima-Koyama igneous rocks are a submarine volcano-plutonic complex produced in relation to the opening of Japan Sea in the Middle Miocene. Less

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] 今岡照喜 ほか5名: "山陰西部山島火山岩の産状とK-Ar年代" 岩鉱. 92. 302-315 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 弓削智子 ほか2名: "山口県阿武地域における白亜紀流紋岩類と花崗岩類の全岩化学組成およびSr.Nd同位体比" 地質学雑誌. 104. 159-170 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakashima, K.& Imaoka, T: "Niobian and Zincian Ilmenites in syenites from Cape Ashizuri, Southwest Japan" Mineralogy and Petrology. 63. 1-17 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 今岡照喜(共著): "島根の自然をたずねて" (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Imaoka, T., Nishimura, Y., Goto, Y., Nakashima, K., Saito, K.and Itaya, T.: "Mode of occurrence and K-Ar ages of Yamashima volcanic rocks in western San-in district, Southwest Japan." J.Min.Pet.Econ.Geol.92. 302-315 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yuge, T., Imaoka, T.and Iizumi, S.: "Whole-rock chemistry and Sr and Nd isotope ratios of Cretaceous rhyolites and granitoids in Abu district, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Southwest Japan." J.Geol.Soc.Japan. 104. 159-170 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakashima, K.and Imaoka, T.: "1998, Niobian and zincian ilmenites in syenites from Cape Ashizuri, Southwest Japan." Mineralogy and Petrology. 63. 1-17 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Imaoka, T., Nishimura, Y., Yoshihara, K., Tanaka, M.and Kagami, H.: "Petrography and source vent of Shirogishi tuffs in Paleogene Ube Group, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Southwest Japan." Mem.Geol.Soc.Japan. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takeda, K.and Imaoka, T.: "Cretaceous ring dikes and a cauldron in the Yamaguchi area, Southwest Japan." Mem.Geol.Soc.Japan. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ikawa, T., Onimura, M., Imaoka, T.and Kagami, H.: "Petrography and Sr and Nd isotope ratios of the Sekidogatake granophyre and associated rhyolites, central part of Yamaguchi Prefecture, Southwest Japan." Mem.Geol.Soc.Japan. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Satoh, E., Imaoka, T.and Itaya, T.: "Cretaceous Niimi cauldron in the northwestern part of Okayama Prefecture, Southwest Japan." Mem.Geol.Soc.Japan. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-12-08  

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