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1999 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

インド中央構造帯のテクトニクス -東ゴンドワナの原生代事件の研究(IGCP-368)-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10041123
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

吉田 勝  大阪市立大学, 理学部, 教授 (30047112)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 和田 秀樹  静岡大学, 理学部, 教授 (20126791)
小山内 康人  岡山大学, 教育学部, 助教授 (80183771)
有馬 真  横浜国立大学, 教育学部, 教授 (10184293)
PANDIT M. K.  ラジャスタン大学, 助教授
加納 隆  大阪市立大学, 理学部, 教授 (60108264)
Keywordsインド楯状地 / インド中央構造帯 / グラニュライト / 原生代 / アラヴァリ・デリー帯 / ゴンドワナランド / シンブム褶曲帯
Research Abstract

インド及びスリランカで、野外調査、地質資料収集、研究情報収集、研究討論などを、研究分担者ら14人の派遣延べ322人日及び現地参加17人延べ273人日の合計延べ595人日により実施した。また、インドから研究協力者ら2名を合計延べ83人日間招聘した。これらの事業の結果、以下の成果を得た。
1.インド中央構造帯(CITZ)の中央部のサコーリ褶曲帯及びサウサー変動帯の模式的横断ルートを調査した。インド中央構造帯南縁のサコーリ帯は低変成度の変堆積岩類を主とし、南のバスタークラトンの北縁部を被覆する大陸縁辺堆積層である。一方サウサー帯は中〜高変成度の変堆積岩類を主とし、インド北楯状地のブンデルカンドクラトンの被覆層であるとの考えが最近示された。これらの2層群はCITZ中央部の南縁変動帯をなす。CITZ中央部の北縁にはマハコーシャル褶曲帯がある。この地質帯に関する研究は非常に少なく、よく判っていないところが多いが、CITZのテクトニクス解析には大変に重要な地帯である。今後重点的に調査研究する必要がある。
2.スリランカ南西部と中央部のグラニュライト地帯の地質調査を実施し、この地帯の超高温変成作用の様相が明らかとなった。また、地質資料の収集を行い、将来の分析的研究の準備が整った。
3.インド東部シンブムクラトンと東ガート帯の地質調査を実施した。シンブムクラトンでは花崗岩類の標本採集を行い、将来の分析的研究の準備を整えた。東ガート帯ではシース褶曲を詳しく観察し、そのテクトニクスな意義を東ガート帯の大構造との関係で考察した。
4.インド南部グラニュライト帯において野外調査を実施し、従来の研究で問題とされた含グラファイトグラニュライトの産状を詳しく調査した。これらの岩石の形成にはパンアフリカ期の剪断活動が密接に関係していることが明らかとなった。これらの岩石標本を系統的に採集し、将来の分析的研究の準備を整えた。
5.北部デリー帯の花崗岩体を中心に詳しい野外調査を実施し、岩質構成と岩石化学的性格を明らかにしつつある。また、EPMA化学年代の検討を開始し、予察的にメソ原生代の年代が得られた。
6.インドの若手研究者2名を招聘し、CITZに関する岩石学、年代学に関して分析を中心とした共同研究を実施した。CITZの基盤の塩基性岩から約30億年と23億年のSm-Nd全岩アイソクロン年代を得た。
以上の野外調査、研究の成果は、国内外の学術雑誌や大学英文紀要など印刷中を含めて27編と、論文集2冊として公表された。

  • Research Products

    (55 results)

All Other

All Publications (55 results)

  • [Publications] Biju-Sekhar,S.et al.,including Yoshida,M.: "Geochemical and geochronological characterization of granitoids of North Fold Belt: Implications on the tectonic evolution of East Gondwana"Gondwana Research(Gondwana News Letter No.13). Vol.2(4). 672-673 (1999)

  • [Publications] Biju-Sekhar S.et al.,including Yoshida,M.: "A field visit to the Aravalli-Delhi Fold Belt,India"Gondwana Research(Gondwana News Letter No.13). Vol.2(4). 679-683 (1999)

  • [Publications] Binu-Lal,S.S.,including Santosh,M.: "Genesis of shear zone hosted primary gold mineralization in Wynad Gold Field, South India"Gondwana Research(Gondwana News Letter No.13). Vol.2(4). 671-672 (1999)

  • [Publications] Das,K.,et al.,including Yoshida,M.: "Charnockite-enderbite rocks of northern Eastgern Ghats Granulite Belt - A recon-naissance petrographic study andmodal analysis"Jour. Geosci.,Osaka City University. Vol.43(印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Golani,P.R. and Pandit,M.K.: "Evidence of epoithermal activity and gold mineralization in Newania carbonatite pluton, district Udaipur, Rajasthan"Jour.Geol.Soc.India. Vol.54. 251-257 (1999)

  • [Publications] Hari Prasad,B.et al.,including Yoshida,M.: "Petrology and geochemistry of the amphibolites from the Nellore-Khammam Schist Belt, SE India"Jour. Geol. Soc. India. (印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Kano,T.et al.: "Geological survey in the Aravalli-Kelhi belts in Rajasthan,India,1999"Jour.Geosci.,Osaka City University. Vol.43(印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Melhotra,G.and Pandit,M.K.: "Geology and mineralization of the Jahazpur belt,southeastern Rajasthan"Crustal Evolution and Metallogeny in the Northwestern India Shield (Deb.M.,editor). 134-146 (1999)

  • [Publications] Miyazaki,T.et al.,including Kagami,H.: "Rb-Sr geochronology,Nd-Sr isotopes and whole rock geochemistry of Yelagiri and Sevattur syenites,Tamil Nadu,South India: Implications for lower crustal -"Gondwana Research. Vol.3(1). 39-53 (2000)

  • [Publications] Osanai,Y.et al.: "Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd ages for potassium feldspar megacrystic charnockite pegmatite and garnet-bearing charnockitic leucosome from the central Eastern Ghats, India"Gondwana Research Group Mem.. No.5. 145-160 (1999)

  • [Publications] Osanai,Y.et al.: "Geological survey in the southwestern to central part of Highland Complex, 1998-1999, with special reference to the highest-grade metamorphic rocks in Sri Lanka"Jour.Geosci.,Osaka City University. Vol.43(印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Pandit,M.K.et al.: "Trondhjemite and granodiorite assemblages from west of Barmer: probable basement for Malani magmatism in western India"Jour.Geol.Soc.India. Vol.53. 89-96 (1999)

  • [Publications] Pandit, M. K. et al.: "Lithium mineralization in Proterozoic leucogranite, South Delhi Fold Belt, western India: role of fluids in ore mobilization and deposition"Annals of Brazilian Acad. Sci.. Vol.71. 89-96 (1999)

  • [Publications] Pandit, M. K. et al.: "Reappraisal of the petrologic status of Newania Carbonatite of Rajasthan, western India."Spec.Issue on Alkaline Rocks(accepted). (印刷中).

  • [Publications] Rajesh,H.M.(研究協力者): "Characterizstics and origin of Aluminous A-type granitoids from southwestern India"Gondwana Research. Vol.2(4). 604-606 (2000)

  • [Publications] Rajesh,H.M.(研究協力者): "Characterization and origin of a compositionally zoned aluminous A-type granite from southwestern India"Geol.Mag.. (印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Rajesh,H.M. including Yoshida,M.: "Petrogenesis of an aluminous A-type granitoid from Munnar,southwestern India"Jour.Geosci.,Osaka City University. Vol.43(印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Rajesh,H.M. including Yoshida,M.: "Liquid immiscibility at an outcrop scale: a classic example"Mineralogical Mag.. (印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Rajesh H.M. including Yoshida,M.: "Neoproterozoic deformation at a boundary zone between the Nellore-Khammam Schist Belt and Pakhal Basin: Strain analysis of the deformed pebbles"Gondwana Research. Vol.3(印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Rao,A.T.: "Sapphirine granulites from Marturu near Ankapalle in the EGMB, India"Gondwana Research Group Mem.. No. 5. 139-144 (1999)

  • [Publications] Rao,A.T.et al.: "Marbles and calc-silicate rocks from Godivalasa and Jidiguppa, Eastern Ghats Granu lite Belt, India"Gondwana Research Group Mem.. No. 5. 65-74 (1999)

  • [Publications] Santosh, M.: "A molybdenium province in the east Gondwanaland fragment of southern India"Gondwana Research. Vol.2(4). 606-606 (1999)

  • [Publications] Saradhi,P.et al., including Arima, M.: "Whole rock chemistry of charnockites in a central part of the Eastern Ghats Belt: A perspective"Jour. Geosci., Osaka City University. Vol.43(印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Satish-Kumar,M. et al., including Wada,H.: "Petrologic and microscale stable isotopic evidence for peak metamorphic internal fluid buffering in Ambasamudram marbles, southern India"Jour. Petrol.. (印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Shekhawat, L.S. et al., including Pandit, M.K.: "Stratigraphic status of the conglomerate occurring from east to northwest of Salumber in western Indian craton"Gondwana Research. Vol.3(2). 245-252 (2000)

  • [Publications] Sohma, T.: "Study of the Indian Shield: A tectonic model of continental growth"Gondwana Research. Vol.2(2). 311-311 (1999)

  • [Publications] Takigami,Y.et al. including Yoshida, M.: "40Ar-39Ar ages of dolerite dykes from Sri Lanka"Polar Geoscience. No.12. 176-182 (1999)

  • [Publications] Tsuchiya,T.et al.: "Sheath folds in the northeastern part of Visakhapatnam, Eastern Ghats Mobile Belt, India"Geol. Survey of India, Misl. Publ.. (Accepted for publication)(印刷中).

  • [Publications] 土屋篁ほか: "インド、東ガート帯ヴィシャカパトナム北東のシース褶曲"月刊地球. No.21. 840-844 (1999)

  • [Publications] Tainosho,Y.et al.: "Preliminary result for the Rb-Sr whole-rock age and initial Nd isotope ratios from the Closepet Granite in Karnataka, southern India"Polar Geoscience. No.12. 166-175 (2000)

  • [Publications] Yoshida,M. et al.: "Neodymium model ages from Eastern Ghats and lutzow-Holm Bay: Constraints on isotop ic provinces in India-Antarctic sector of East Gondwana"Gondwana Research Group Mem.. No.5. 161-171 (1999)

  • [Publications] Yoshida, M. et al.: "Pre-Pan African and Pan-African events in South India and their implications for Gondwana tectonics"Geol.Survey of India, Misl. Publ.. (Accepted for publication)(印刷中).

  • [Publications] Dasgupta,S.et al.: "Petrology of gedrite-bearing rocks in mid-crustal ductile shear zones from the Eas Eastern Ghats Belt, India"Jour.Metamor.Geol.. Vol.17. 765-778 (1999)

  • [Publications] Dasgupta,S. et al.: "Evidence of superposed metamorphism from the Gokavaram area, Eastern Ghats Belt, and its relation with the Kemp Land Coast, East Antarctica."Gondwana Research. Vol.2. 227-236 (1999)

  • [Publications] Dissanayake,C.B.(ed): "Mineralization in Gondwana, a thematic session"Gondwana Research. Vol.2. 21-87 (1999)

  • [Publications] Dissanayake,C.B. et al.: "Sri Lanka-Madagascar Gondwana linkage: evidence for a Pan-African mineral belt"Jour.Geol.. Vol.107. 223-235 (1999)

  • [Publications] Fonarev,V.I. et al., including A.T.Rao: "P-T conditions of polymetamorphism in the central part of the Eastern Ghats Mobile Belt, India"Petrology. Vol.61. 70-85 (1998)

  • [Publications] Fonarev,V.. et al., including Santosh,M.: "Multiple metamorphism in the Trivandrum Block, South India"Gondwana Research. 印刷中 (2000)

  • [Publications] Neogi,S. et al., including Dasgupta,S.(研究協力者): "Ultra hightemperature decompression in a suit of granulites from the Eastern Ghats Belt -Baster Craton contact and its significance"Gondwana Research Group Mem.. No.5. 115-138 (1999)

  • [Publications] Graham,C.M. et al., including Wada,H.: "Time scales and mechanisms of fluid infiltration in a marble: an ion microprobe st study"Contrib.Mineral.Petrol.. Vol.132. 371-389 (1998)

  • [Publications] Gupta,A.K. et al., including Arima,M.: "Experimental studies on the system phlogopite-manganese phlogopite at 1,10 and 20kbar and 750 C in presence of excess water under NNO buffer conditions"Jour.Mineral.Petrol.Eco.Geol.. Vol.93. 129-137 (1998)

  • [Publications] Hari,K.R. et al., including Santoch,M.: "Melt inclusions in olivine and pyroxene phenocrysts from lamprophyres of Chhaktalao area, Madhya Pradesh, India"Jour.Asian Earth Sci.. (印刷中).

  • [Publications] Kusachi,I. et al., including Osanai,Y.: "Mineralogy of scapolite from Skallen, Lutzow-Holm Bay, east Antarctica"Polar Geoscience. No.12. 145-156 (1999)

  • [Publications] Owada,M. et al., including Osanai,Y.: "Petrography and geochemistry of mafic and ultramafic rocks from Tonagh Island, in the Napier Complex, East Antarctica: a preliminary report"Polar Geoscience. No.12(印刷中). 87-100 (1999)

  • [Publications] Pandit,M.K. et al.: "Carbon and oxygen isotopic variation in Tamil Nadu carbonatites of Souith India"Current Science. Vol.74. 620-624 (1998)

  • [Publications] Satish-Kumar,M. and Niimi,N.: "Flourine-rich clinohumite from Ambasamudram Marbles, southern India: mineralogical and preliminary FTIR spectroscopic characterization"Mineral.Mag.. Vol.62(印刷中). 509-519 (1998)

  • [Publications] Satish-Kumar,M. and Wada,H.: "Carbon isotopic equilibrium between calcite and graphite in Skallen marbles, East Antarctica: evidence for preservation of peak metamorphic temperatures"Chemical Geol.. (印刷中).

  • [Publications] Sengupta,P. et al., including S.Dasgupta(研究協力者): "Ultra-high temperature metamorphism of metapelitic granulites from Kondapalle, Eas Eastern Ghats Belt: implications for the Indo-Antarctic correlation"Jour.Petrol.. Vol.40. 1065-1087 (1999)

  • [Publications] Sharma,R.K. and Pandit,M.K.: "Ignimbrite deposit from north of Mumbai in western India"Jour.Geol.Soc.India. Vol.51. 813-815 (1998)

  • [Publications] Tainosho,Y. et al.: "The Rb-Sr whole-rock age and initial Nd isotopes of thegranitic rocks from the Closepet granite in Karnataka, south India"Polar Geoscience. No.12. 45-56 (1999)

  • [Publications] Tani,Y.: "Non-coaxial deformation of the Wanni Complex and its tectonic implication for the Neoproterozoic collisioin of the Wanni and Highland complexes, Sri Lanka"Jour.Geol.Soc.Sri Lanka. (印刷中).

  • [Publications] Wada,H.: "Isotopic geothermometry and ultra-high temperature metamorphism -calcite-graphite isotope thermometry (in apanese)"Cigaku Zassi(Jour.Geosci). No.1098. 158-176 (1999)

  • [Publications] Rao, A.T. et al. (eds) including Yoshida, M.: "Eastern Ghats Granulites, Gondwana Research Group Memoir No.5"Field Science Publishers. 180 (1999)

  • [Publications] Geological Survey of India and IGCP-368 (eds): "Precambrian Crust in Eastern and Central India, Geological Survey of India Miscellaneous Publication"Geological Survey of India (Calcutta) (印刷中). (2000)

  • [Publications] Tani, Y.: "Structural Evolution of the High-grade Gneisses in the Wanni Complex and its Bearing on Proterozoic Tectonics of Sri Lanka. GSMB SL Prof. Paper"Geological Survey and Mines Bureau of Sri Lanka (印刷中). (2000)

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Published: 2001-10-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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