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2000 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Changes of deep Earth materials and high pressure materials under high pressures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10045023
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Petrology/Mineralogy/Science of ore deposit
Research InstitutionUNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA

Principal Investigator

KATO Takumi  Institute of Geoscience, UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Associate Professor, 地球科学系, 助教授 (90214379)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMA Kunihiro  Institute of Applied Physics UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA, 物理工学系, 助教授 (70087964)
YAGI Hisako (HIRAI,HISAKO)  Institute of Geoscience, UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Lecturer, 地球科学系, 講師 (60218758)
KUROSAWA Masanori  Institute of Geoscience, UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Lecturer, 地球科学系, 講師 (50272141)
KUBO Tomoaki  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, 理学研究科, 助手 (40312540)
KURITA Kei  University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Science, 理学系研究科, 助教授 (00111451)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
KeywordsProperties of the Earth's interior / High pressure phase minerals / Diamond / ICP-MS / Synchrotron X-ray
Research Abstract

This project aims to study changes of deep Earth materials and high pressure materials under high pressures.(1) Laser ablation mass spectometry has been developed to analyze trace and light elements in small area.(2) Properties of elemental carbon and related diamond materials have been studied for its industrial utilization as the hard material.(3) Nature of lithospheric mantle beneath the archean mantle has been investigated by using mantle zenolith and kimberlite magma as a prove.(4) High pressure phase transition in silicate minerals has been studied to clarify relationships between seismicity of the subduction zone and their transformation process. These studies have been made as a cooperative research with State University of New York at Stony Brook.

  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All Other

All Publications (28 results)

  • [Publications] 加藤工,寺崎英紀,久保友明: "放射光X線高圧実験システムの応用、地球物質の輸送過程-地球内部科学の新展開"地学雑誌. 109. 868-873 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kubo,E.Ohtani,T.Kato,S.Urakawa,A.Suzuki,Y.Kanbe,and K.Fujino: "Formation of metastable assemblages and mechanism of the grain-size reduction in the postspinel transformation of Mg2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 27. 807-810 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa,S.Shimano,T.Namajima,T.Kato: "Development of quantitative analysis of individual fluid inclusions using proton-induced X-ray emission"Ann Report Tandem Accelerator Center Univ.Tsukuba. 68. 94-99 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kumagai,I.and K.Kurita: "On the fate of mantle plumes at density interface"Earth Planet.Sci.Lett. 179. 65-71 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Hirai,T.Kondo,M.Hasegawa,T.Yagi,Y.Yamamoto,T.Komai,and K.Aoki: "Methane hydrate behavior under high pressure,"Journal of Physical Chemistry,B. 104. 1429-1433 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Shima,S.Ishii,T.Takahashi,and I.Sugai: "(2001) Optimum thickness of carbon stripper foils in tandem accelerator in view of transmission and lifetime"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Research,A. 0. 1-6 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, H.Morishima, D.Yamazaki, A.Suzuki, K.Mibe, T.Kikegawa, and O.Shimomura: "An in situ X-ray diffraction study of the α-β transformation kinetics of Ma2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 25. 695-698 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kato, N.Nakata, E.Ohtani, and K.Onuma: "Melting experiments on the forsterite-pyrope system at 8 and 13.5 GPa"Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. 107. 97-102 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, T.Shinmei, and K.Fujino: "Effect of water on the α-β transformation kinetics in San Carlos Olivine"Science. 281. 85-87 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, T.Shinmei, and K.Fujino: "Experimental investigation of the the α-β transformation of San Carlos olivine single crystal"Physics and Chemistry of Minerals. 26. 1-6 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Suzuki, E.Ohtani, H.Morishima, T.Kubo, Y.Kanbe, T.Kondo, T.Okada, H.Terasaki, T.Kato, T.Kikegawa: "In situ determination of the phase boundary between wadsleyite and ringwoodite in Mg2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 27. 803-806 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] D.Yamazaki T.Kato, H.Yurimoto, E.Ohtani, and M.Toriumi: "Silicon self-diffusion in MgSiO3 perovskite at 25 GPa"Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. 119. 299-309 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, S.Urakawa, A.Suzuki, Y.Kanbe, K.Funakoshi, W.Utsumi, and K.Fujino: "Formation of metastable assemblages and mechanism of the grain-size reduction in the postspinel transformation of Mg2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 27. 807-810 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Design of a new sample chamber for proton microprobe analysis of mineral samples"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Research B. 142. 599-605 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Characterization of a magmatic/meteoritic transition zone at the Kakkonda geothermal system"northeast Japan, Ann.Report Tandem Accelerator Center, Univ.Tsukuba. 66. 94-96 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Quantitative trace element analyses of silicate reference materials and a stainless steel using the proton microprobe"Chemical Geology. 160. 241-250 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Quantitative trace element analysis of single fluid inclusion using the PIXE"Ann.Rept.Tandem Accelerator Center Univ Tsukuba. 67. 112-117 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa, S.Shimano, T.Namajima, T.Kato et al.: "Development of quantitative analysis of individual fluid inclusions using proton-induced X-ray emission"Ann Report Tandem Accelerator Center Univ.Tsukuba. 68. 94-99 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Demura and K.Kurita: "A Shallow volatile layer at Chryse Planitia"Mars, Earth Planets Space. 50. 423-429 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Mukai, T.Akabane, T.Hashimoto, H.Ishimoto, S.Sasaki, A.Inada, A.Taigo, M.Nakamura, Y.Abe, K.Kurita and T.Imamura: "Observations of Mars and its satellites by MIC on Planet-B"Earth Planets Space. 50. 183-188 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] I.Kumagai and K.Kurita: "Interaction of periodic wave trains in magma conduits"Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.. 107. 131-141 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Taura, H.Yurimoto, K.Kurita and S.Sueno: "Pressure dependence on partition coefficients for trace elements between olivine and the coexisting melts"Phys.Chem.Minerals. 25. 469-484 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Namiki and K.Kurita: "The influence of boundary heterogeneity in experimental models of mantle convection"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26. 1929-1932 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] I.Kumagai, and K.Kurita: "On the fate of mantle plumes at density interface"Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.. 179. 63-71 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Hirai, and K.Kondo: "Transparent platelets consisting of amorphous diamond and nanocrystalline diamond synthesized from C60 fullerene by shock compression"Review of High Pressure Science and Technology. 7. 966-968 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Hirai, M.Terauchi, M.Tanaka, and K.Kondo: "Band gap of essentially fourfold-coordinated amorphous diamond synthesized from C60 fullerene"Physical Review B. 60. 6357-6361 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Hirai, T.Kondo, M.Hasegawa, T.Yagi, Y.Yamamoto, T.Komai, K.Nagashima, M.Sakashita, H.Fujihisa, and K.Aoki: "Methane hydrate behavior under high pressure"Journal of Physical Chemistry, B. 104. 1429-1433 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Shima, S.Ishii, T.Takahashi, and I.Sugai: "Optimum thickness of carbon stripper foils in tandem accelerator in view of transmission and lifetime"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Research, A. 1-6 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2002-03-26  

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