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2000 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study on electromagnetic environment using EISCAT radar

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10045033
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Space and upper atmospheric physics
Research InstitutionNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH

Principal Investigator

ASO Takehiko  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH, Arctic Environment Research Center, Professor, 北極圏環境研究センター, 教授 (10026255)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKANO Shoichi  Tohoku Univ., Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学研究科, 教授 (10004483)
SATO Natsuo  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH, Information Science Center, Professor, 情報科学センター, 教授 (50132709)
EJIRI Masaki  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH, Upper-Atmosphere Physics, Professor, 資料系, 教授 (30013692)
SATO Kaoru  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH, Arctic Environment Research Center, associate Professor, 北極圏環境研究センター, 助教授 (90251496)
YAMAGISHI Hisao  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH, Upper-Atmosphere Physics, Professor, 超高層物理学第一研究部門, 教授 (20132714)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
KeywordsEISCAT radar / aurora / magnetosphere / atmospheric wave / arctic region / plasma line / middle atmosphere / heating
Research Abstract

In the 1^<st> year, a collaborative research work with Univ. Tromso on the atmospheric tide and gravity wave behaviors in the polar mesosphere and lower thermosphere was made by using the EISCAT radar observation and data. In March, 1999 a conjunctive and conjugate observation of high-latitude auroras by EISCAT, HF radars, satellites as FAST and GEOTAIL and ground-based optics was carried out in this project and interesting substorm event was successfully captured. In the 2^<nd> year of this project, an intensive study on the electrodynamics of aurora in the polar cap region was started by using the conjunctive observation data to find out possible mechanisms of substorms and relevance of strong arc, electric field and field-aligned current. An analysis of tidal features in the polar mesospheric regions indicates existence of diurnal propagating tide at higher latitudes. A study on the ionospheric trough morphology and detailed analysis of plasma lines were also made. Auroral tomography and HF radar campaign runs were carried out in conjunction with the EISCAT radar, and auroral/airglow spectrograph observation has started its operation to be in close collaboration with EISCAT radar run. In the last year, ion-drag induced neutral instability based on the EISCAT radar data and global feature of atmospheric tide such as assumed contribution of non-migrating semidiurnal tides by using EISCAT long run data in August, 1999 and other radar data has been put to people's attention along with collaborations on SOUSY radar study of gravity wave and turbulence in the stratosphere and analysis of PMSE data by the EISCAT radar. Tomographic reconstruction of heating-induced airglow was also done through collaborative researches. A new meteor radar observation and temperature measurement by airglow spectrograph have also been undertaken to contribute to the coordinated observation of arctic environmental study by the EISCAT radar.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] Hall,C.M.,and T.Aso: "Identification of possible ion-drag induces neutral instability in the lower thermosphere over Svalbard"Earth, Planets and Space. 52. 639-643 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Gustavsson,B.,T.Sergienko,M.T.Rietveld,F.Honary,A.Steen,B.U.E.Braedstroem,T.B.Leyser,A.Arulia,T.Aso,M.Ejiri,and S.Marple,: "First tomographic estimate of volume distribution of HF-pump enhanced airglow emmission,"J.Geophys.Res.. (in press). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Leyser,T.B.,B.Gustavsson,B.U.E.Braendstroem,A.Steen,F.Honary,M.T.Rietveld,T.Aso,and M.Ejiri: "Simultaneous measurements of high-frequency pump-enhanced airglow and ionospheric temperature at auroral latitudes"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 1-11 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Haeggstroem,I.,M.Hedin,T.Aso,A.Westman,A.Pellinen-Wannberg,and A.Westman: "Auroral field-aligned currents by incoherent scatter plasma line observations in the E region"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.14. 14. 103-121 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Aso,T.,A.van Eyken,and P.J.S.Williams: "EISCAT Svalbard radar-derived tidal features in the lower thermosphere as compared with the numerical modeling ATM2"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 13. 48-56 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hall,C.and T.Aso: "Mesospheric velocities and buoyancy subrange spectral slopes determined over Svalbard by ESR"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26(12). 1685-1688 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hall, C.M., and T.Aso: "Identification of possible ion-drag induces neutral instability in the lower thermosphere over Svalbard"Earth, Planets and Space. 52. 639-643 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Gustavsson, B., T.Sergienko, M.T.Rietveld, F.Honary, A.Steen, B.U.E.Braedstroem, T.B.Leyser, A.Arulia, T.Aso, M.Ejiri, and S.Marple: "First tomographic estimate of volume distribution of HF-pump enhanced airglow emission"J.Geophys.Res.. in press. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Leyser, T.B., B.Gustavsson, B.U.E.Braendstroem, A.Steen, F.Honary, M.T.Rietveld, T.Aso, and M.Ejiri: "Simultaneous measurements of high-frequency pumpenhanced airglow and ionospheric temperature at auroral latitudes."Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 1-11 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Haeggstroem, I., M.Hedin, T.Aso, A.Pellinen-Wannberg, and A.Westman: "Auroral field-aligned currents by incoherent scatter plasma line observations in the E region."Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 103-121 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Aso, T., A.van Eyken, and P.J.S.Williams: "EISCAT Svalbard radar-derived tidal features in the lower thermosphere as compared with the numerical modeling ATM2."Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 13. 48-56 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hall, C.and T.Aso: "Mesospheric velocities and buoyancy subrange spectral slopes determined over Svalbard by ESR"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26(12). 1685-1688 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2002-03-26  

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