1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Fabrication of high-Tc Junction using long range proximity effect
Project/Area Number |
10450007
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied materials science/Crystal engineering
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Research Institution | Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Hokuriku |
Principal Investigator |
IMAI Syozo Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, School of Material Science, Professor, 材料科学研究科, 教授 (60006244)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SAKAI Joe Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, School of Material Science, Research Associate, 材料科学研究科, 助手 (60262599)
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Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 1999
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Keywords | Oxide superconductor / proximity effect / perovskite Mn oxide |
Research Abstract |
The aims of this project are 1) to make clear whether the so-called, long range proximity effect found in junctions using perovskite Mn oxides as a barrier, is real or not., 2) to fabricate high performance Josephson junctions using these barriers, and 3) to investigate physical properties of perovskite Mn oxides. To 1), fabrication of thin films with a very small number of droplets inherent in the PLD method is crucial. We tried fabrication using the so-called eclipse method and attained drastic decrease of droplets. In this research, we could not apply this method in fabricating junctions, but plan to do this in future to realize the aims 1) and 2). As to 3), we fabricated thin films of Nd(0.5)Ba(0.5)MnO(3-x), Y(0.5)Ba(0.5)MnO(3-x), and La(1-z)Ba(y)Ca(z-y)MnO(3-x). We fabricated good films with rather flat surface. In future, we use these materials as a barrier. We found a quite anomalous behavior in La(1-z)Ba(y)Ca(z-y)MnO(3-x) thin films. With addition of Ba to La(1-z)Ca(z)MnO(3-x), the film showed insulator to metal transition at low temperature, but, its magneto resistance turned out quite anomalous. It showed a positive magnetoresistance which is quite unusual in perovskite Mn oxides. In Pr(0.5)Ca(0.5)MnO(3-x) thin films, we observed strong decrease of the electrical resistance under application of external electric field as was found in single crystals.
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