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1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study of physiological integration of dwarfbamboo by using stable isotope (ィイD115ィエD1N)

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10660134
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 林学
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SEIWA Kenji  Grad. School of Agriculture, Tohoku University, Professor, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (40261474)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NISHIWAKI Aya  Dept. of Agriculture, Miyazaki Univ., Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (60228244)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
KeywordsSasa palmata / clonal-integration / rhizome / nitrogen / stable-isotope / light / stable-isotope / resource transportation
Research Abstract

This study showed that resource transportation was occurred between ramets by using horizontal root system (rhizome) within an individual of dwarf bamboo, Sasa palmata. This is the first study revealed the clonal-integration in dwarf bamboo.
In the experiment 1, when ramets were connected by rhizome between open and shaded conditions, the mass of the ramets in shaded conditions were not reduced, while ramets mass was strongly reduced by the shaded conditions when the ramets wee severed. This results suggested the clonal integration enhance the persistence of the ramets in resource-limited conditions.
In the experiments 2, resource transportation between ramets was observed by using stable isotope (15N) in Sasa palmata. And the extent of resource transportation was greater when the ramets were under heterogenous resource (e.g. light, nutrient) conditions compared with under homogenous conditions.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 斎藤智之: "チマキザサ(Sasa plamata)はなぜ暗い林床で優占できるのか?―生理的統合の検証―"川渡農場報告. 14. 39-44 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 西脇亜也: "伊豆諸島御蔵島で1997年に見られたミクラザサ(Sasakurilensis var.Jatonii)の一斉開花における大量結実と発芽"Bomboo Journal. 15. 1-9 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 西脇亜也: "草原生物群集の成立と衰退"遺伝. 53. 26-30 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] SAITOH, T: "Shy dwarf bamboo can dominate under forest understory : importance of physiological integration under heterogenous light conditions"Bulletin of The Experimental Farm, Tohoku University. 14. 39-44 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NISHIWAKI, Aya: "Seed reproduction in the mass-flowering sites of Sasa. Kurilensis var. jotanii in Mikawa-jima, Izu Islands, Japan, in 1997"Bamboo Journal. 15. 1-9 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NISHIWAKI, Aya: "The rise and decline of grassland communities in Japan"The Iden-Heredity. 53. 26-30 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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