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1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Research of the Washing to have Applied a Natural Polymer to Reduce the Load for an Environment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10680134
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 家政学一般(含衣・住環境)
Research InstitutionToyama Women's College

Principal Investigator

OBATA Noriko  Toyama Women's College, Department of Scientific of Living, Professor, 生活科学科, 教授 (60201406)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KUWABARA Nobuaki  Toyama Women's College, Department of Scientific of Living, Professor, 生活科学科, 教授 (80249101)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
Keywordsoxidation iron particle / polymer builder / load for environment / polyvinylalcohol / α sodiumfattyacidsulfonate / pesticide / gaschromatography / organic solvent
Research Abstract

This research investigated whether there is an effect or not as considering that polymer builder of Carrageenan is ingredient of detergent. Against an oxidation iron particle and pesticide, washing We are powerful and used to aim at a development of detergent and washing method to reduce the load for an environment.
1. Removal of oxidation iron particle on fabrics by washing :
We made it dirty with an oxidation iron particle of clothes, cotton, polyester, and washed clothes with PVA and S-PVA, CMC. The result, removing dirty with cotton sexually, with approximately 50%, Carrageenanng and CMC was an effect. However, the effect of removal from polyester was not recognized.
2. Removal of standard soils on fabrics by washing :
We washed artificial contamination cloth with mix system surfactant and polymer. As being the dirtiest well it was SAS in surfactans, and in the system with polymer, an effect was high for a mix of S-PVA and SAS.
3. Removal of pesticide on fabrics by washing :
For cotton, nylon, polyester fabrics on which pesticide was absorbed, we investigated to remove pesticide from fabrics under various washing condition. The depsorption of pesticide, in the case of cotton, was effective, washing whit only water. In the case of nylon, it was with SDS in alkaline at 40℃, it's most effective. In case of polyester, it was very difficult to remove pesticide, so we used organic solvents in polyester washing at 20℃, methyl acetate showed exceedingly. In washing at 40℃, the getergency of fabrics by using all of those solvents was over 80%.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 尾畑納子、桑原宣彰、岡本継男: "農作業服に付着した農薬の洗浄に関する検討"農業機械学会誌. 61(1). 157-164 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 尾畑納子: "衣類に付着した農薬の洗浄に関する検討"富山女子短期大学紀要. 34. 183-189 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 尾畑納子: "家庭洗濯における水環境への影響"富山女子短期大学紀要. 35. 43-49 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Noriko Obata, Nobuaki Kuwabara, Tsuguo Okamoto: "Study on the Removal of Pesticide by Washing from the Farm Working Clothes"J of the JAPANESE SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY. Vol.61(1). 157-164 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Noriko Obata: "Study on the Removal of Pesticide by Washing from the Clothes"J of TOYAMA WOMEN'S COLLEGE. Vol.34. 183-189 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Noriko Obata: "The Influence of the Home Laundry on the Aquatic Environment"J of TOYAMA WOMEN'S COLLEGE. Vol.35. 43-49 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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