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2000 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Development of New Textile Finishing Process for the Protein Fibers Aiming High Level of Recycled Use

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11308003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 家政学一般(含衣・住環境)
Research InstitutionHeian Jogakuin College

Principal Investigator

ITO Hiraku  Heian Jogakuin College, Professor, 生活学科, 教授 (20213077)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KANAZAWA Hitoshi  Fukushima University, Professor, 教育学部, 教授 (50143128)
DONKAI Nobuo  Niigata Women's College, Professor, 生活学科, 教授 (90237181)
OSAKI Shigeyoshi  Nara Medical University, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (90273911)
YONEDA Morihiro  Nara Women's University, Associate Professor, 生活環境学部, 助教授 (20158538)
KOHARA Natsuko  Showa Women's University, Professor, 生活科学部, 教授 (90178301)
MAEKAWA Teruhiko  Osaka Shouin Women's University, Professor (40026191)
YAIDA Osamu  Kyoto Women's University, Professor (50029352)
SASAKI Hiroaki  Niigata Women's College, Professor (20123218)
NAKAI Akemi  Kyushu Women's College, Associate Professor (00115891)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
KeywordsRecycled Use / Protein Fiber / Textile Finishing / Silk Fiber / Wool Fiber / Solubilization / Sericin
Research Abstract

We attempted to finish the fabrics made of silk or wool by using the finishing agents extracted from silk or wool fibers. The main feature of this scheme is that all finished products are made of proteins only. This means that the compatibility of fabric and agents are very high, and recycled use of these fibers will become easy since it does not need the process for separating into component materials. According to this scheme, we obtained following results. Structure and properties of silk proteins were investigated in relation to the silkworm diet, and found that structure and properties of silk fibroin are almost independent on the diet, but those of silk sericin are dependent on the diet. Wool fibers were succinylated and their water transport behavior was found to be improved. Structural changes of wool and silk fibers during the finishing process were investigated. New methodology was developed to analyze those in particularly under swelling state, by using inverse liquid chromatography. Spun laced silk nonwoven fabrics were developed by needle punching method, and their porous structure was investigated in relation to the manufacturing process. Silk fabrics were treated only with sericin, and their handle and mechanical properties were found to be changed considerably.

  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All Other

All Publications (38 results)

  • [Publications] H.Ito,H.Sasaki et al.: "Penetration of multifunctional epoxide into wool and its effect on shrink resistance"Textile Res.J.. 69. 473-476 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Baba,H.Ito et al.: "An attempt to recover surface properties and handle of damaged wool"Proc.The 10th Int.Wool Textile Res.Conf.,Aachen. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Baba,H.Ito,O.Yaida et al.: "Changes in covalently bound surface lipids layer of damaged wool fibers and its effect on surface properties"Textile Res.J.. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Baba,H.Ito,O.Yaida: "Recovery of surface properties of damaged wool fibers"Textile Res.J.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Murakami,H.Ito et al.: "Effect of silane coupling agent on natural rubber filled with silica generated in situ"Chemistry and Technology. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Osaki and M.Mori: "A new method for determining polymer anisotropy using two wavelengths"Review of Scientific Instruments. 70. 1794-1797 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima,H.Ito, et: "Biodegradation of High Strength and High Modulus PE-starch Composite Films Buried in Several Soils"J.Macromol.Sci.,Phys.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Yamamoto,S.Osaki et al.: "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of glicose dehydrogenase from Bacillus megaterium IWG3"Acta Crytstallographica Section D. D56. 1433-1445 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Osaki: "The Use of Hair Pores to Determine the Orientation of Collagen Fibers in Skin"The Anatomical Record. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Sasaki,N.Donkai,H.Ito et al.: "Dyeing properties of silk produced by silkworms reared on artificial and mulberry leaf diets"J.Soc.Dyer Colourist. 116. 349-351 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Sasaki,N.Donkai,H.Ito et al.: "New approach to study a swollen wool structure"Proc.10th Wool Textile Res., Conf., Aachen. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kasahara,H.Sasaki,N.Donkai et al.: "Modification of Tencel with Treatment of Ferric Sodium Tartarate Comple Solution I.Effect of Treatment Condition"Cellulose. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Donkai,K.Kajiwara,T.Miyamoto: "Structure of Various Band Textures in Shear-Deformed Hydroxypropylcellulose Films from its Lyotropic Mesophase"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kasahara,H.Sasaki,N.Donkai et al.: "Dyeing properties of modified Tencel yarn with treatment of ferric sodium tartrate complex solution"J.Soc.Dyer Colourist. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Kanazawa,M.Akamatsu,and T.Onami: "Adsorption of Amino Acids on Proteins and Synthetic Polypeptides"Science Report, Fukushima Univ.. 63. 21-26 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Kanazawa,and T.Hayakawa: "Kinetics of N-carboxy Anhydride of DL-Leucine in the Solid State"Science Report, Fukushima Univ.. 63. 27-31 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Kanazawa: "Structure of N-Carboxyl-L-Phenylalanine Anhydride"Acta Crystallographica. 64. 469-470 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Kohara,M.Kanei et: "Succinylation of Chemicaliy Modified Wool Keratin -Effect on Hygroscopicity and Water Absorption-"Proc.Cellucon '99 Joint Meeting with ITIT Symp.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大崎茂芳: "クモの糸のミステリー"中央公論新社. 186 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Ito, H.Sasaki, M.Tsuji and S.Kohjiya: "Penetration of multifunctional epoxide into wool and its effect on shrink resistance"Textile Res.J.. 69. 473-476 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Baba, N.Nagasawa, H.Ito, T.Miyamoto: "An attempt to recover surface properties and handle of damaged wool"Proc.The 10th Int.Wool Textile Res.Conf., Aachen. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Baba, H.Natasawa, H.Ito, O.Yaida and T.Miyamoto: "Changes in covalently bound surface lipids layer of damaged wool fibers and its effect on surface properties"Textile Res.J.. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Baba, H.Nagasawa, H.Ito, O.Yaida and T.Miyamoto: "Recovery of surface properties of damaged wool fibers"Textile Res.J.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Murakami, S.Iio, Y.Ikeda, H.Ito, M.Tosaka, and S.Kohjiya: "Effect of silane coupling agent on natural rubber filled with silica generated in situ"Rubber Chemistry and Technology. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nakashima, H.Ito, M.Matsuo: "Biodegradation of high atrength and high modulus PE-starch composite films buried in several kinds of soils"J.Macomol.Sci.Phys.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Osaki and M.Mori: "A new method for determining polymer anisotropy using two wavelengths"Review of Scientific Instruments. vol.70, No.3. 1794-1797 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Yamamoto, M.Kusumoto, S.Tabata, S.Urabe, S.Osaki: "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of glicose dehydrogenase from Bacillus megaterium IWG3"Acta Crytstallographica Section D. vol.D56. 1433-1445 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Osaki: "The Use of Hair Pores to Determine the Orientation of Collagen Fibers in Skin"The Anatomical Record. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Sasaki, N.Donkai, H.Ito, K.Imamura, H.Morikawa: "Dyeing properties of silk produced by silkworms reared on artificial and mulberry leaf diets"J.Soc.Dyer Colourist. 116. 349-351 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Sasaki, N.Donkai, H.Ito: "NEW APPROACH TO STUDY A SWOLLEN WOOL STRUCTURE"Proc.10th Wool Textile Res., Conf., Aachen. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kasahara, H.Sasaki, N.Donkai, T.Yoshihara, T.Takagisi: "Modification of Tencel with Treatment of Ferric Sodium Tartarate Comple Solution I.Effect of Treatment Condition"Cellulose. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Donkai, K.Kajiwara, T.Miyamoto: "Structure of Various Band Textures in Shear-Deformed Hydroxypropylcellulose Films from its Lyotropic Mesophase."Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. (Submitted).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Kasahara, H.Sasaki, N.Donkai, Y.Yoshihara, H.Ito and T.Takagishi: "Dyeing properties of modified Tencel yarn with treatment of ferric sodium tartrate complex solution"J.Soc.Dyer Colourist. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.KANAZAWA, M.AKAMATSU and T.ONAMI: "Adsorption of Amino Acids on Proteins and Synthetic Polypeptides"Science Report, Fukushima Univ.. No.63. 21-26 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.KANAZAWA and T.HAYAKAWA: "Kinetics of N-carboxy Anhydride of DL-Leucine in the Solid State"Science Report, Fukushima Univ.. No.63. 27-31 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.KANAZAWA and N.SATO: "Adsorption of Volatile Organic Compounds on Proteins and Protein Models 1."Science Report, Fukushima Univ.. 64. 27 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.KANAZAWA: "Structure of N-Carboxy-L-Phenylalanine Anhydride"Acta Crystallographica. 56. 469-470 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Kohara, M.Kanei and T.Nakajima: "Succinylation of Chemically Modified Wool Keratin-Effect on Hygroscopicity and Water Absorption-"Cellucon'99 Joint Meeting with ITIT International Symposium Proceedings Book. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2002-03-26  

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