2001 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Chemical control of cell differentiation and its commitment of blood cells
Project/Area Number |
11672209
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
医薬分子機能学
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Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
KOISO Yukiko Institute of Molecular and cellular biosciences, assistant professor, 分子細胞生物学研究所, 助手 (50092200)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2001
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Keywords | K562 cells / heme oxygenase / cell differentiation / TPA / PDI |
Research Abstract |
Human myeloid leukemia K562 cells be induced to differentiate to mature cells bidirectionary, i.e., hemin induces erythroid differentiation, while 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) induces differentiation to monocytes. TPA is a potent inducer of heme oxygenase (HO), which catabolizes heme to biliverdin. An HO inhibitor, tin protoporphyrin (SnPP), suppresses TPA-induced K562 cell differentiation to monocytes. We show that TPA suppresses hemin-induced erythroid differentiation of K562 cells, while retinoids augment it. Futher, an HO inhibitor, tin protoporphyrin (SnPP), suppresses TPA-induced K562 cell differentiation to monocytes. It was also found that co-treatment of K562 cells with SnPP and TPA induces erythroid differentiation of K562 cells, though SnPP alone or TPA alone does not induce erythroid differentiation, suggesting a role of HO in the directional switch of differentiation.
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[Publications] H. Kakuta,Δ Y,Koiso,Δ H. Takahashi,Δ K.Nagasawa,Δ Y. Hashimoto: "Novel specific puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase inhibitors : 3-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-2,4(1H,3H)-quinazolinedione and N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-2-amino-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one."Heterocycles. 55-8. 1433-1438 (2001)
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