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2003 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Ultra-High-Speed Real-Time Processing Circuit and Algorithm

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12044202
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

OHMI Tadahiro  New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Professor, 未来科学技術共同研究センター, 教授 (20016463)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIRAYAMA Masaki  New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Associate Professor, 未来科学技術共同研究センター, 助教授 (70250701)
KOTANI Koji  Graduate School of Engineering, Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (20250699)
TSUBOUCHI Kazuo  Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Professor, 電気通信研究所, 教授 (30006283)
MIURA Michiko  Hiroshima University, Professor, 大学院・先端物質科学研究科, 教授 (70291482)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2002
KeywordsVector Quantization / Codebook Spectrum / Image Compression / Face Recognition / Real-Time Processing / LSI Design
Research Abstract

In order to realize real-time efficient image compression, we have developed the adaptive resolution vector quantization technique (AR-VQ). The adaptive resolution conversion method changes the resolution of image adaptively according to the form of a pixel block texture. The AR-VQ has realized a much superior compression performance difference of 5 to 40 dB in compressed image quality than the worldwide standard the JPEG and the JPEG2000 for the images including text. We have also developed an advanced VQ encoding method and have implemented it into hardware architecture. The processor employs the needless calculation elimination method and the AR-VQ technique. An evaluation board has been developed in order to verify the performance of still-image encoding system employing the processor. The AR-VQ algorithm and wireless network technology make it possible to produce a wireless LAN data projector, in 2002.
In addition, we have developed a very simple yet highly reliable face recognition method based on the VQ histogram method in order to resolve real-time image recognition. The adjacent pixel intensity difference quantization histogram method has realized human face recognition at video-rate. Experimental results show a recognition time for 400 images of 40 persons (10 images per person) within 31msec, maintaining a recognition rate of 95.7% equal to the VQ histogram method.
Furthermore, we have developed an extracting methodology of variability in order to realize a high-reliability LSI design. The method can measure inter-chip variability and intra-chip variability each other.

  • Research Products

    (52 results)

All Other

All Publications (52 results)

  • [Publications] T.Nozawa, M.Imai, K.Mochizuki, T.Ohmi: "Eliminating needless calculations on circuit level : most-significant-digit-first digit- serial processing"Extended Abstracts of 2000 International Conference on Solid State Device and Materials (SSDM 2000). 345-355 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nozawa, M.Konda, M.Fujibayashi, M.Imai, K.Kotani, S.Sugawa, T.Ohmi: "A parallel vector-quantization processor eliminating redundant calculations for real-time motion picture compression"IEEE J.Solid-State Circuits. 35. 1744-1751 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nozawa, M.Imai, M.Fujibayashi, T.Ohmi: "A parallel vector quantization processor featuring an efficient search algorithm for real-time motion picture compression"Proceedings of Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2001 (ASP-DAC 2001). 25-26 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Z.Pan, K.Kotani, T.Ohmi: "A Fast Search Method of VQ-Based Speaker Identification for Large Population Using Discriminative Factor and Hierarchical Matching"2001 International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). VI. 4017 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Fujibayashi, T.Nozawa, T.Nakayama, K.Mochizuki, M.Konda, K.Kotani, S.Sugawa, T.Ohmi: "A still image encoder based on adaptive resolution vector quantization realizing compression ratio over 1/200 featuring needless calculation elimination architecture"2002 Symposium on VLSI Circuits Digest of Technical Papers. 262-265 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Kotani, Chen Qiu, Tadahiro Ohmi: "FACE RECOGNITION USING VECTOR QUANTIZATION HISTOGRAM METHOD"Proceedings of IEEE 2002 International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP2002). II. 105-108 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A POST-PROCESSING VECTOR QUANTIZATION METHOD THROUGH SOFTENING CODEWORDS TO ACHIEVE A HIGHER PSNR"2002 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). B1-3. 37-41 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A hierarchical fast encoding algorithm for vector quantization with PSNR equivalent to full search"IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). I. 797-800 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Fujibayashi, T.Nozawa, T.Nakayama, K.Mochizuki, K.Kotani, S.Sugawa, T.Ohmi: "A still image encoder based on adaptive resolution vector quantization employing needless calculation elimination architecture"Proce.edings of Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2003 (ASP-DAC 2003). 6D-5. 567-568 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A practical high-speed and low-bit-rate encoding method for vector quantization using strong correlation among nearby image blocks"International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling Control and Automation (CIMCA'03). 300-308 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masanori Fujibayashi, Toshiyuki Nozawa, Takahiro Nakayama, Kenji Mochizuki, Masahiro Konda, Koji Kotani, Shigetoshi Sugawa, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A still-image encoder based on adaptive resolution vector quantization featuring needless calculation elimination architecture"IEEE J.Solid-State Circuits. 38. 726-733 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A POST-PROCESSING METHOD FOR VECTOR QUANTIZATION TO ACHIEVE HIGHER PSNR AND NEARLY CONSTANT BIT PATE"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS 2003). II. 436-439 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nakayama, M.Konda, K.Takeuchi, K.Kotani, T.Ohmi: "ADAPTIVE RESOLUTION VECTOR QUANTIZATION TECHNIQUE AND BASIC CODEBOOK DESIGN METHOD FOR COMPOUND IMAGE COMPRESSION"Proceedings of IEEE 2003 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (ICME 2003). II. 549-552 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A FAST FULL SEARCH EQUIVALENT ENCODING METHOD FOR VECTOR QUANTIZATION BY USING APPROPRIATE FEATURES"Proceedings of IEEE 2003 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (ICME 2003). II. 261-264 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nakayama, K.Takeuchi, M.Konda, K.Kotani, T.Ohmi: "STILL IMAGE COMPRESSION METHOD BASED ON ADAPTIVE BLOCK SEGMENTATION VECTOR QUANTIZATION TECHNIQUE"Proceedings of IEEE 2003 International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP 2003). II. 275-278 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A Fast Encoding Method for Vector Quantization Based on 2-Pixel-Merging Sum Pyramid Data Structure"IEICE-A. E86-A. 2419-2423 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Qiu Chen, Koji Kotani, Yoshiyuki Taniguchi, Zhibin Pan, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Robust Face Detection Using Skin Color Features, Template Matching and VQ Histogram Method Hieratically"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). 872-876 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Kotani, Feifei Lee, Qiu Chew, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Face Recognition Based on the Adjacent Pixel Intensity Difference Quantization Histogram Method"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). 877-880 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A Fast Search Method for Vector Quantization by Estimating Euclidean Distance"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). 409-413 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahiro Nakayama, Masahiro Konda, Koji Takeuchi, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "STILL IMAGE COMPRESSION WITH ADAPT WE RESOLUTION VECTOR QUANTIZATION TECHNIQUE"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing. (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tadahiro Ohmi, Koji Kotani, Qiu Chen, Feifei Lee: "FACE RECOGNITION ALGORITHM USING VECTOR QUANTIZATION CODEBOOK SPACE INFORMATION PROCESSING"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing. (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Qiu Chen, Koji Kotani, Yoshiyuki Taniguchi, Zhibin Pan, Tadahiro Ohmi: "ROBUST FACE DETECTION COMBINED SKIN COLOR FEATURES, TEMPLATE MATCHING AND VQ HISTOGRAM METHOD IN PRACTICAL ENVIRONMENTS"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing. (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A FAST ENCODING METHOD FOR VECTOR QUANTIZATION BY USING MULTI EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE ESTIMATIONS"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing. (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "An Efficient Method of Constructing L1-Type Norm Feature to Estimate Euclidean Distance for Fast Vector Quantization"2004 World Automation Congress (WAC2004). (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahiro Nakayama, Masahiro Konda, Koji Takeuchi, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Still Image Compression with Mean-Residual Domain Adaptive Resolution Vector Quantization Technique"2004 World Automation Congress (WAC2004). (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Kotani, Qiu Chen, Feifei Lee, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Face Recognition using Vector Quantization Codebook Space Information Processing"2004 World Automation Congress (WAC2004). (To be published). (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nozawa, M.Imai, K.Mochizuki, T.Ohmi: "Eliminating needless calculations on circuit level : Most-significant-digit-first digit-serial processing"Extended Abstracts of 2000 International Conference on Solid State Device and Materials (SSDM 2000). 345-355 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nozawa, M.Konda, M.Fujibayashi, M.Imai, K.Kotani, S.Sugawa, T.Ohmi: "A parallel vector-quantization processor eliminating redundant calculations for real-time motion picture compression"IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits. 35. 1744-1751 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nozawa, M.Imai, M.Fujibayashi, T.Ohmi: "A parallel vector quantization processor featuring an efficient search algorithm for real-time motion picture compression"Proceedings of Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2001 (ASP-DAC 2001). 25-26 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Z.Pan, K.Kotani, T.Ohmi: "A Fast Search Method of VQ-Based Speaker Identification for Large Population Using Discriminative Factor and Hierarchical Matching"2001 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). 4017-5 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Fujibayashi, T.Nozawa, T.Nakayama, K.Mochizuki, M.Konda, K.Kotani, S.Sugawa, T.Ohmi: "A still image encoder based on adaptive resolution vector quantization realizing compression ratio over 1/200 featuring needless calculation elimination architecture"2002 Symposium on VLSI Circuits Technical Papers. 262-265 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Kotani, Chen Qiu, Tadahiro Ohmi: "FACE RECOGNITION USING VECTOR QUANTIZATION HISTOGRAM METHOD"Proceedings of IEEE 2002 International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP2002). II. 105-108 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A POST PROCESSING VECTOR QUANTIZATION METHOD THROUGH SOFTENING CODEWORDS TO ACHIEVE A HIGHER PSNR"2002 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). B1-3. 37-41 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A hierarchical fast encoding algorithm for vector quantization with PSNR equivalent to full search"IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). I. 797-800 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Fujibayashi, T.Nozawa, T.Nakayama, K.Mochizuki, K.Kotani, S.Sugawa, T.Ohmi: "A still image encoder based on adaptive resolution vector quantization employing needless calculation elimination architecture"Proceedings of Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2003 (ASP-DAC 2003). 6D-5. 567-568 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A practical high-speed and low-bit-rate encoding method for vector quantization using strong correlation among nearby image blocks"International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling Control and Automation (CIMCA'03). 300-308 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masanori Fujibayashi, Toshiyuki Nozawa, Takahiro Nakayama, Kenji Mochizuki, Masahiro Konda, Koji Kotani, Shigetoshi Sugawa, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A still-image encoder based on adaptive resolution vector quantization featuring needless calculation elimination architecture"IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits. 38. 726-733 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A POST-PROCESSING METHOD FOR VECTOR QUANTIZATION TO ACHIEVE HIGHER PSNR AND NEARLY CONSTANT BIT RATE"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS 2003). II. 436-439 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nakayama, M.Konda, K.Takeuchi, K.Kotani, T.Ohmi: "ADAPTIVE RESOLUTION VECTOR QUANTIZATION TECHNIQUE AND BASIC CODEBOOK DESIGN METHOD FOR COMPOUND IMAGE COMPRESSION"Proceedings of IEEE 2003 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (ICME 2003). II. 549-552 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A FAST FULL SEARCH EQUIVALENT ENCODING METHOD FOR VECTOR QUANTIZATION BY USING APPROPRIATE FEATURES"Proceedings of IEEE 2003 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (ICME 2003). II. 261-264 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nakayama, K.Takeuchi, M.Konda, K.Kotani, T.Ohmi: "STILL IMAGE COMPRESSION METHOD BASED ON ADAPTIVE BLOCK SEGMENTATION VECTOR QUANTIZATION TECHNIQUE"Proceedings of IEEE 2003 International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP 2003). II. 275-278 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A Fast Encoding Method for Vector Quantization Based on 2-Pixel-Merging Sum Pyramid Data Structure"IEICE-A, E86-A. 2419-2423 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Qiu Chen, Koji Kotani, Yoshiyuki Taniguchi, Zhibin Pan, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Robust Face Detection Using Skin Color Features, Template Matching and VQ Histogram Method Hieratically"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). 872-876 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Kotani, Feifei Lee, Qiu Chen, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Face Recognition Based on the Adjacent Pixel Intensity Difference Quantization Histogram Method"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). 877-880 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A Fast Search Method for Vector Quantization by Estimating Euclidean Distance"2003 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS). 409-413 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahiro Nakayama, Masahiro Konda, Koji Takeuchi, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "STILL IMAGE COMPRESSION WITH ADAPTIVE RESOLUTION VECTOR QUANTIZATION TECHNIQUE"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing, to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tadahiro Ohmi, Koji Kotani, Qiu Chen, Feifei Lee: "FACE RECOGNITION ALGORITHM USING VECTOR QUANTIZATION CODEBOOK SPACE INFORMATION PROCESSING"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing, to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Qiu Chen, Koji Kotani, Yoshiyuki Taniguchi, Zhibin Pan, Tadahiro Ohmi: "ROBUST FACE DETECTION COMBINED SKIN COLOR FEATURES, TEMPLATE MATCHING AND VQ HISTOGRAM METHOD IN PRACTICAL ENVIRONMENTS"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing, to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "A FAST ENCODING METHOD FOR VECTOR QUANTIZATION BY USING MULTI EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE ESTIMATIONS"International Journal of Automation and Soft Computing, to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Zhibin Pan, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "An Efficient Method of Constructing L1-Type Norm Feature to Estimate Euclidean Distance for Fast Vector Quantization"2004 World Automation Congress (WAC2004), to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahiro Nakayama, Masakiro Konda, Koji Takeuchi, Koji Kotani, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Still Image Compression in Mean-Residual Domain Adaptive Resolution Vector Quantization Technique"2004 World Automation Congress (WAC2004), to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Kotani, Qiu Chen, Feifei Lee, Tadahiro Ohmi: "Face Recognition using Vector Quantization Codebook Space Information Processing"2004 World Automation Congress (WAC2004), to be published. (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2005-04-19  

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