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2001 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Electronic states and their molecular dynamics in fluid solution by multi-frequency EPR

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12440157
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Physical chemistry
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YAMAUCHI Seigo  Tohoku University, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Professor, 多元物質科学研究所, 教授 (10127152)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IWASAKI Yohei  Tohoku University, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Researcher, 多元物質科学研究所, 非常勤研究員
OHBA Yasunori  Tohoku University, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Associate Professor, 多元物質科学研究所, 助教授 (10176985)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
KeywordsExcited Multiplet / Excited Triplet State / Excited High spin State / High Frequency EPR / Two Dimensional EPR / Multi-Frequency EPR / Metalloporphyrin / Time-Resolved EPR
Research Abstract

The following results were obtained in this research project.
1. We succeeded in observations and simulations of the EPR spectra of the excited triplet (T_1) states in fluid solution. The molecules include metalloporphyrins (MTPP : M = Zn, Mg, H_2), phthalocyanines and subphthalocyanine. The processes concerning the Jahn-Teller split state and/or the second excited triplet (T_2) state and in-plane and out-of-plane rotations were separated at various temperatures and the activation energies were obtained in each process.
2. The spin-relaxation times of metalloporohyrins were obtained in the T_1 states by multi frequency, X, Q, and W band, EPR techniques. The results that the spin-spin relaxation time remained the same and that the spin-lattice relaxation time varied depending on the band, ex. two orders of magnitude longer in the W band, indicate that theses relaxations are dominated by the spin dipolar mechanism The shorter spin-lattice relaxation time in ZnTPP and MgTPP indicate the proximity of the T_2 state.
3. The g values of the excited quartet states were obtained by X band EPR in the T_1-radical systems. The values were different depending on the system and gave rise to the intersystem crossing rate between the excited doublet and quartet states. On the basis of the transient absorption experiments, it turned out that the larger are the J value between T_1 and the radical, the slower the intersystem crossing rates are.
4. The EPR spectra of the excited doublet and quartet states and the doublet ground state were separated and assigned for the first time in solution. The time profiles of these states show that the two excited states, the doublet and the quartet, (toy different indicating independent decay processes involving in the excited states.

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] Islam SM Saiful et al.: "Chemically Induced Dynamic Electron Polarization Studies on Photolysis of Hexaphenyl-disilane, dogermane and distannane"Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys.. 3. 1011-1014 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Islam SM Saiful et al.: "Time-resolved EPR and ODMR Studies on the Lowest Excited Triplet States of α-Silyl and α-Germyl Ketones"Mol.Phys.. 99. 1183-1192 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J.Fujisawa et al.: "Excited Quartet and doublet States in the Complex of ZnTPP(II) and a Nitroxide Radical in Solution : X-band W-band Time-Resolved EPR Studies"Appl.Magn.Reson.. 21. 483-493 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Yamauchi at al.: "Direct Observation of Localized Excitation in the Lowest Excited Triplet State of Fullerene Dimers C_<120> and C_<120>O by means of Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance"Chem.Phys.Lett.. 363. 199-203 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Yamauchi at al.: "On the g Value Shift and Intersystem Crossing in Photo-Excited Radical-Triplet Systems"Appl.Magn.Reson.. 23. 377-391 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Iwasaki at al.: "The Lowest Photoexcited Triplet State of Subphthalocyanine in Solid and Fluid Environments. Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies"J.Phys.Chem. A. 107. 1478-1485 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] F.Conti, C.Corvaja, AToffoletti, N.Mizuochi, YOhba, S.Yamauchi, M.Maggini: "Studies on a Binitroxide Fullerene Derivative in the Ground Triplet and First Photoexcited Quintet States"J. Phys. Chem. A. 104. 4962-4967 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Funayama, M.Kato, H.Kosugi, M.Yagi, J.Higuchi, S.Yamauchi: "Studies of the Lowest Excited Triplet State of [Pt(i-biq)(CN)_2] by means of Time-Resolved EPR and Optical Spectroscopy"Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.. 73. 1541-1550 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Islam SM Saiful, YOhba, K. Mochida, S.Yamauchi: "Chemically Induced Dynamic Electron Polarization Studies on Photolysis of Hexaphenyl-Disilane, digermane and distannane"Phys. chem. Chem. Phys.. 3. 1011-1014 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Islam SM Saiful, M.Hanaya, M.Iwaizumi, M.Wakasa, K.Mochida, M.Mukai, N.Hirota, S.Yamauchi: "Time-resolved EPR and ODMR Studies on the Lowest Excited Triplet States of α-Silyl and α-Germyl Ketones"Mol. Phys.. 99. 1183-1192 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] J.Fujisawa, Y.lwasaki, Y.Ohba, S.Yamauchi, N.Koga, S.Karasawa, M.Fuhs, K.Mobius, S.Weber: "Excited Quartet and Doublet States in the Complex of Tetraphenylporphyrine Zinc(II) and a Nitroxide Radical in Solution: X-band W-Band Time-Resolved EPR Studies"Appl. Magn. Reson.. 21. 483-493 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Yamauchi, T.Funayama, Y.Ohba, Paul, C.A.Reed, K.Fujiwara, K.Komatsu: "Direct Observation of Localized Excitation in the Lowest Excited Triplet State of Fullerene Dimers C_<120> and C_<120>O by means of Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance"Chem. Phys. Lett.. 363. 199-203 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Iwasaki, K.Katano, Y.Ohba, S.Karasawa, N.Koga, S.Yamauchi: "On the g Value Shift and Intersystem Crossing in Photo-Excited Radical-Triplet Systems"Appl. Magn. Reson. 23. 377-391 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Murai, S.Yamauchi, A.Kawai, K.Obi, Hirota: "Developments of Magnetic Resonance Related Spin Chemistry in Japan"Appl. Magn. Reson.. 23. 249-267 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S.Yamauchi, A.Takahashi, Y.Iwasaki, M.Unno, Y.Ohba, J.Higuchi, A.Blank, H.Levanon: "The Lowest Photoexcited Triplet State of Subphthalocyanine in Solid and Fluid Environments. Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies"J. Phys. Chem. A. 107. 1478-1485 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2005-04-19  

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