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2001 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Survey of Dietary Habits and Chewing Ability in the Independent elderly

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12470415
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 補綴理工系歯学
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

NOMURA Shuichi  Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Professor, 大学院・医歯学総合研究科, 教授 (40018859)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ODANI Sumiko  Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, Niigata University, Professor, 教育人間科学部, 教授 (60018653)
MONYA Mitsunori  Dental Hospital, Niigata University, Assistant, 歯学部・附属病院, 助手 (20303141)
IGARASHI Atsuko  Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Assistant, 大学院・医歯学総合研究科, 助手 (90168097)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Keywordsthe Independent Elderly / Dietary Habits / Occlusal Condition / Health Condition / Occlusal Support / Nutritional Status / Masticatory Efficiency
Research Abstract

SURVEY OF DIETARY HABITS AND OCCLUSION AMONG SENIOR COLLEGE PARTICIPANTS.
The eating habits among elderly people without any difficulty for daily living were surveyed to elucidate the relation between chewing function and physical health condition. Participants from a senior college of the Niigata Prefecture were asked to answer a self-administered questionnaire on bodily condition, dietary habits, chewing condition, denture condition and oral function. Responses were obtained from 528 participants (308 males, 217 females; average age: 65.7). 439 reported, subjectively, their health condition was good. On the contrary, 73 people, though small in number, estimated their own health condition as not good. Even among independent active elderly people, a tendency to decrease the intake of food items in number and variety due to poor occlusal condition was shown in the group who estimated themselves unhealthy. The importance of maintaining chewing function was reconfirmed as a factor in the h … More ealthy longevity of the independent older people of the group.
SURVEY OF CHEWING ABILITY AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN THE INDEPENDENT ELDERLY
This survey was carried out to elucidate whether oral status and chewing ability might influence the nutritional status of the independent elderly. 109 participants (69 males, 40 females; average age: 65.9) were examined at Niigata University Dental Hospital. After taking a history of major medical problems and present general condition, an oral examination and evaluations of chewing ability and nutritional status were performed. Occlusal support of the posterior teeth was evaluated by the Eichner's classification. Many subjects had four areas of support. Chewing ability was evaluated by masticatory efficiency to chew about 4.3g testing gumi-jelly. Compared with five groups classified by masticatory efficiency, a group of the highest masticatory efficiency tended to show suitable energy intake. This study suggested that intraoral condition and chewing ability influenced the nutritional intake of the elderly. Less

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] 渡邊一也: "特別養護老人ホームにおける口腔ケアの実施とその効果"新潟歯学会雑誌. 31・1. 9-13 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsuko Igarashi: "Decrease in TIMP-1 Level in Saliva from Patients with Taste Disorders"Japanese Journal of Oral Biology. 43・6. 700-703 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 紋谷光徳: "訪問歯科診療見学実習後における学生の反応"日本歯科医学教育学会雑誌. 17・1. 109-114 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] S.NOMURA: "Survey of Dietary Habits and Occlusion among Senior College Participants"Journal of Dental Research. 80・Special Issue. 646 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小森祐子: "特別養護老人ホームでのビデオ内視鏡を用いた摂食機能評価"新潟歯学会雑誌. 31・2. 163-166 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsuko Igarashi, Naoko Ootake, Mitsunori Monya, Koichiro Ueda, Shuichi Nomura: "Students Response for Care Practice Curriculum in Out Campus"The Journal of Japanese Association for Dental Education. 15-2. 257-261 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichiro Ueda, Shuichi Nomura, Takahiro Tazawa, Mitsunori Monya, Yoshiaki Yamada: "Therapeutic Approach to Dysphagia Adopted in the Faculty of Dentistry: Treatment for Inpatients, Outpatients and Home Care Patients with Dysphagia"The Japanese Journal of Dysphagia Rehabilitation. 4-2. 56-63 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Katsunari Watanabe, Mitsunori Monya, Naoko Kato, Takahiro Tazawa, Koichiro Ueda, Shuichi Nomura: "Effects of oral care carried out in a special nursing home for the elderly"Niigata Dental Journal. 31-1. 9-13 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitunori Monya, Shuichi Nomura, Atsuko Igarashi: "Student's Response to a Field Practice of Home-visit Dental Treatment"The Journal of Japanese Association for Dental Education. 17-1. 109-114 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Atsuko Igarashi, Mitsunori Monya, Shuichi Nomura: "Decrease in TIMP-1 Level in Saliva from Patients with Taste Disorders"Japanese Journal of Oral Biology. 43-6. 700-703 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shuichi Nomura: "Dental therapies which support independence and QOL of aged"Journal of Dental Research. 80-4. 1325 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S. NOMURA, T. TAZAWA, M. ASAZUMA, A. IGARASHI, R. WATANABE: "Survey of Dietary Habits and Occlusion among Senior College Participants."Jouranal of Dental Research. 80(Special Issue). 646 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] S. Nomura, T. Tazawa, M. Asazuma, A. Igarashi, R. Watanabe, H. Kadoya: "SURVEY OF DIETARY HABITS AND OCCLUSION AMONG SENIOR COLLEGE PARTICIPANTS."Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism. 45(Supplement 1). 424 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Tazawa, S. Nomura, M. Asazuma, A. Igarashi, A Nomura, R. Watanabe, H. Kadoya: "SURVEY OF CHEWING ABILITY AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN THE INDEPENDENT ELDERLY."Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism. 45(Supplement 1). 427 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shuichi Nomura: "Survey of chewing ability and nutritional status in the independent elderly"The 9^<th> International Symposium of the Japan-Russia Medical Exchange 2001, Program and Abstract (1). Program and Abstract(1). 56 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2003-09-17  

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