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2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Asymmetric Synthesis using Hypervalent Iodine

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12470480
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Chemical pharmacy
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

OCHIAI Masahito  The University of Tokushima, Pharmaceutical Sciences. Professor, 薬学部, 教授 (50127065)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUEDA Takuya  The University of Tokushima, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Instructor, 薬学部, 助手 (40260682)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2002
Keywordshypervalent / organoiodine / asymmetric synthesis / ylide / epoxide / enolate anion / iodane / idonium
Research Abstract

1) Diary1-λ^3-iodanes transfer the aryl group to a variety of nucleophiles under mild conditions, probably because of the excellent nucleofugality of the aryliodanyl group. To date, however, no members of this interesting class of diary1-λ^3-iodanes have been synthesized in an optically active form capable of being used in asymmetric synthesis. Reported here for the first time are the synthesis and characterization of the chiral diary1-λ^3-iodanes, 1, 1'-binaphthyl-2-yl(pheny1)-λ^3-iodanes, and their use in a direct asymmetric α-phenylation of enolate anions derived from cyclic β-keto esters.
BF_3-Catalyzed reaction of 2-(diacetoxyiodo)-1, 1'-binaphthyl with tetraphenylstannane evoked tin-λ^3-iodane exchange under mild conditions and afforded chiral 1,1'-binaphthyl-2-yl(phenyl)- λ^3-iodanes. Structure and the absolute configuration of chiralλ^3-iodane were established by single-crystal X-ray analysis.
These chiral diaryliodonium salts were found to undergo direct asymmetricα-phenylation … More by the reaction with enolate anions of cyclicβ-keto esters with 40-50% enantiomeric excess. The chiral 2-iodo-1 ,1'-binaphthyl was easily recovered, without loss of optical purity, and reused. Intramolecular aryl radical trapping experiments suggest a ligand-coupling mechanism on iodine(III) in this phenylation. We believe this is the first demonstration for asymmetric phenylation of metal enolates that does not require using a transition metal catalyst.
2) Recently, we reported the generation of monocarbonyl iodonium ylides and their alkylidene transfer reactions to aldehydes yielding α, β-epoxy ketones. Exposure of Z-(2-acetoxy-1-decenyl)-λ^3-iodanes to EtOLi results in ester exchange to generate the monocarbonyl iodonium ylide with the liberation of ethyl acetate. The monocarbonyl iodonium ylide acts as an alkylidene transfer agent to carbonyl compounds, and the reaction with aldehydes in THF-DMSO gives α, β-epoxy ketones with E-isomers as a major product. Chiral monocarbonyl iodonium ylides with 1, 1'-binaphthyl groups make possible asymmetric synthesis of α, β-epoxy ketones with high enantiomeric excess. Less

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] Roel Gronheid: "Thermal and Photochemical Solvolysis of (E)-and (Z)-2-Phenyl-1-propenyl(phenyl)-iodonium Tetrafluoroborate : Benzenium and Primary Vinylic Cation Intermediates"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 123・36. 8760-8765 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "A New Route for Generation of a-l3-Iodanyl Ketones via Ester Exchange of (Z)-(b-Acetoxyvinyl)-l3-iodanes : Their Nucleophilic Substitutions with Halides, and Sulfur and Phosphorus Nucleophiles"J.Org.Chem.. 67・13. 4407-4413 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Vinyl-l3-iodanes Act as Efficient Sulphur Atom Acceptors : Vinylic SN2-Based Strategy for Conversion of Tertiary Thioamides to Amides"Chem.Commun.. 23. 2802-2803 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Secondary Hypervalent I(III)…O Interactions : Synthesis and Structure of Hypervalent Complexes of Diphenyl-l3-iodanes with 18-Crown-6"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 125・39. 769-773 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Synthesis, Characterization, and Reaction of Ethynyl(phenyl)-l3-iodane Complex with 18-Crown-6"Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.. (印刷中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Synthesis of 1-Alkynyl(diphenyl)onium Salts of Group 16 Elements via Heteroatom Transfer Reaction of 1-Alkynyl(phenyl)-l3-iodanes"Org.Biomol.Chem.. (印刷中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Reactivities, Properties and Structures, in "Topics in Current Chemistry, Vol.224 ; Hypervalent Iodine Chemistrt""Springer. 63 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Roel Gronheid: "Thermal and Photochemical Solvolysis of (E)- and (Z)-2-Phenyl-1-propenyl(phenyl)-iodonium Tetrafluoroborate : Benzenium and Primary Vinylic Cation Intermediates"J. Am. Chem. Soc.. 123-136. 8760-8765 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "A New Route for Generation of a-l3-Iodanyl Ketones via Ester Exchange of (Z)-(b-Acetoxyvinyl)-l3-iodanes : Their Nucleophilic Substitutions with Halides, and Sulfur and Phosphorus Nucleophiles"J. Org Chem.. 67-13. 4407-4413 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Vinyl-l3-iodanes Act as Efficient Sulphur Atom Acceptors : Vinylic SN2-Based Strategy for Conversion of Tertiary Thioamides to Amides"Chem. Commun.. 23. 2802-2803 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Secondary Hypervalent I(III) O Interactions : Synthesis ad Structure of Hypervalent Complexes of Diphenyl-l3-iodanes with 18-Crown-6"J. Am. Chem. Soc.. 125-39. 769-773 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Synthesis, Characterization, and Reaction of Ethynyl(phenyl)-l3-iodane Complex with 18-Crown-6"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Synthesis of 1-Alkynyl(diphenyl)onium Salts of Group 16 Elements via Heteroatom Transfer Reaction of 1-Alkynyl(phenyl)-l3-iodanes"Org. Biomol. Chem.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masahito Ochiai: "Reactivities, Properties and Structures, in "Topics in Current Chemistry, Vol. 224 ; Hypervalent Iodine Chemistrt""Springer. (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2004-04-14  

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