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2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study on Collaborative Learning Environment for Conceptual Understanding

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12480091
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Intelligent informatics
Research InstitutionChukyo University

Principal Investigator

MIYAKE Naomi  Chukyo University, Computer & Cognitive science, Professor, 情報科学部, 教授 (00174144)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUCHIYA Takafumi  Chukyo University, Computer & Cognitive science, Lecturer, 情報科学部, 講師 (10227431)
OGASAWARA Hidemi  Chukyo University, Computer & Cognitive science, Lecturer, 情報科学部, 講師 (60204054)
YOSHIO Miyake  Chukyo University, Computer & Cognitive science, Professor, 情報科学部, 教授 (80099910)
SHIROUZU Hajime  Chukyo University, Computer & Cognitive science, Research Associate, 情報科学部, 助手 (60333168)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2002
KeywordsCollaborative learning support / Note sharing system / Reflection support / Using history of cognitive processes / Mutual links
Research Abstract

This study implemented a collaborative learning support environment for enhancement of deeper comprehension among college undergraduates majoring in cognitive science. The basic form of curricula is collaborative learning, where the students engage in researching and reporting research results to others, and then integrating such reports to create each student's own understanding. As a technical support for such activities, we have implemented and tested several tools including a sophisticated bulletin board for collaborative reflection, dialogical help system soliciting questioning and answering among students, and an integrated note-sharing system for posting and reflecting students' research works. They were tested in real classrooms under authentic learning curricula.
During the research period we have created workable sets of curricula to teach "introductory cognitive science" to freshmen and sophomores, "Research methods in cognitive science" for juniors. They all used the above mentioned note-sharing system in jigsaw-based classroom activities, and showed significant improvement in their learning, measured by the quality of their term papers. It was also observed that the students tended to engage themselves in more active learning outside of the classes, pursuing their own learning goals. Some other systems were tested and used for helping students create their own learning materials by posting questions and answers, or by integrating information they gather from the internet and what they learn in classrooms.
Overall results show that it is important to help students experience collaborative learning from one class to the next ones so that they could gradually gain learning skills for their life-long learning.

  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All Other

All Publications (38 results)

  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: "大島他論文へのコメント2"認知科学. 9(3). 424-428 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ, 白水始: "鈴木他論文へのコメント2"認知科学. 9(3). 400-403 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ, 三宅芳雄, 白水始: "認知科学と学習科学"認知科学. 9(3). 328-337 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅芳雄: "鈴木他論文へのコメント"認知科学. 9(3). 389-399 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shirouzu, H., Miyake, N., Masukawa, H.: "Cognitively active externalization for situated reflection"Cognitive Science. 26(4). 469-501 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ, 白水始: "学習科学とテクノロジ"放送大学教育振興会. 220 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Koschmann, T.: "CSCL2 : Carrying forward the conversation"Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. 568 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""協調学習,他57項目",認知科学辞典"共立出版株式会社. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""学習における協調",教授・学習過程論"放送大学教育振興会. 101-110 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""学習環境のデザイン",教授・学習過程論"放送大学教育振興会. 111-112 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""足場掛け,他29項目",情報学辞典"弘文堂. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N.: ""Joint problem solving", International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences"Pergamon. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""学びの支援をデザインする",20-21世紀DESIGN INDEX"INAX出版. 298-310 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""建設的相互作用を引き起こすために",協同の知を探る:創造的コラボレーションの認知"共立出版. 40-45 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""認知プロセスにおよぼす影響評価とその課題",バーチャルリアリティの基礎 4 人工現実感の評価:VRの生理・心理・社会的影響"培風館. 93-104 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""「学び」の支援をデザインする",20-21世紀DESIGN INDEX"INAX出版. 298-310 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 三宅なほみ: ""「学びの科学」へ向けて",季刊インターコミュニケーション"NTT出版. 106-111 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N.: "Comments to Oshima et al."Cognitive Studies. 9-3. 424-428 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., & Shirouzu, H.: "Comments to Suzuki et al. 2"Cognitive Studies. 9-3. 400-403 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Miyake, Y., & Shirouzu, H.: "Cognitive Science and the Learning Sciences"Cognitive Studies. 9-3. 328-337 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, Y.: "Comments to Suzuki et al. 1"Cognitive Studies. 9-3. 398-399 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shirouzu, H., Miyake, N., & Masukawa, H.: "Cognitively active externalization for situated reflection"Cognitive Studies. 26-4. 469-501 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., & Koschmann, T.: "Realizations of CSCL conversations : Technology transfer and the CSILE Project"CSCL2 : Carrying forward the conversation. 1-10 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N.: "Learning in classroom learning environments"2002 American Educational Research Association. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., & Shirouzu, H.: "Concurrent and retrospective talks as an assessment tool for complex learning : Special Session on Assessment of complex learning"Fifth International Conference of Learning Sciences. 26-4. 471-503 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Masukawa, H., Yuasa, K., & Shirouzu, H.: "International integration supported by collaborative reflection"CSCL2002. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masukawa, H., Miyake, N.: "Mutual links as externalized resources for collaborative reflection"American Educational Research Association. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shirouzu, H., & Miyake, N.: "Guided verbalization for conceptual understanding : A scaffold for making sense of multiple traces of cognition"American Educational Research Association. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogasawara, H., Ohno, T.: "Strategies and eye movement of an expert in a video-game"The Twenty-Fourth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N.: "Finding Common Ground for Scaffolding in Science"Informing theory and Design, American Educational Research Association. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Masukawa, H., & Shirouzu, H.: "The complex jigsaw as an enhancer of collaborative knowledge building"Collaborative Learning. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shirouzu, H.: "Children's algorithmic sense-making through verbalization"The 23^<rd> Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogasawara, H., Ohno, T.: "A Soar model of human video-gamen players"The Twenty-Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Masukawa, H., Nakayama, T., Shirouzu, H., & Yuasa, K.: "Construction of collaborative learning culture in college-level cognitive science classrooms"Proceedings of the International Workshop on New Technologies for Collaborative Learning. 119-126 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Masukawa, H., & Nakayama, T.: "Annotations for reflection in college classes"American Educational Research Association. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N.: "Seeking an ideal learning environment"Symposium 1, FLEAT IV The Fourth Conference on Foreign Language Education and Technology. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Masukawa, H., Nakayama, H., & Shirouzu, H., & Yuasa, K.: "Construction of collaborative learning culture in college-level cognitive science classrooms"New Technologies for Collaborative Learning. 119-126 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Miyake, N., Masukawa, H., Fishman, B., & O'Conor-Divelbiss, S. F. (Eds.): "Relation-making to sense-making, Supporting college students' constructive understanding with an enriched collaborative note-sharing system"International Conference of the Learning Sciences 2000. 41-47 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2004-04-14  

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