2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
DPC4/Smad4 Expression Adenovirus Vector for Pancreas Cancer Therapy
| Project/Area Number |
12671202
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Digestive surgery
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| Research Institution | CHIBA UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
KOBAYASHI Susumu Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Lecturer, 大学院・医学研究院, 講師 (50234828)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OCHIAI Takenori Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Professor, 大学院・医学研究院, 教授 (80114255)
SAIGO Kenichi Chiba University, University Hospital, Assistant, 医学部付属病院, 助手 (60323424)
SHIRASAWA Hiroshi Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Professor, 大学院・医学研究院, 教授 (00216194)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2000 – 2002
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| Keywords | DPC4 / Smad4 / Cancer-Related Gene / Pancreas Cancer / Adenovirus Vector / Gene Therapy / Gene Expression |
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| Research Abstract |
The prognoses of pancreas cancer patients have been miserable even after radical surgery, and the adjuvant therapy is necessary to improve the surgical results. DPC4/Smad4 is a major gene, which acts as a signal messenger of TGF-β. DPC4/Smad4 gene deletion is frequently identified in human pancreas cancer. The impaired gene function of DPC4/Smad4 leads to loss of TGF-β function, which controls the cancer-cell proliferation. In this study, we tried to construct adenovirus DPC4/Smad4 expression vector and investigate the effect for pancreas cancer cell proliferation to clarify whether or not the vector might be a promising mode to assist the surgical therapy for pancreas cancer.
First, we intended to construct the adenovirus DPC4/Smad4 expression vector by inserting DPC4/Smad4 cDNA to a cassette cosmid containing a nearly full-length adenovirus type 5 genome with E1 and E3 deletions. However, we could not succeed the construction of the vector.
Along with this experiments, we investigated p21WAF1/CIP1gene expression in human cancer and Ki-ras mutation in stool samples to establish new mass screening method for colorectal cancer.
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Research Products
(4 results)
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[Publications] Kobayashi, S., Matsushita, K., Saigo, K., Urashima, T., Asano, T., Hayashi, H. and Ochiai, T.: "p21^<WAF1/CIP1> messenger RNA expression in hepatitis B, C virus infected human hepatocellular carcinoma tissues"Cancer. 91(11). 2096-2103 (2001)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Publications] Ito, Y., Kobayashi, S., Taniguchi, T., Kainuma, O., Hara, T. and Ochiai, T.: "Frequent detection of K-ras mutation in stool samples of colorectal carcinoma patients after improved DNA extraction comparison with tissue samples"International Journal of Oncology. 20. 1263-1268 (2002)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
