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2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

The role CO radicals in the pathogenesis of shock and organ dysfunction

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12671508
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
Research InstitutionNIPPON MEDICAL SCHOOL

Principal Investigator

OGAWA Ryo  NIPPON MEDICAL SCHOOL, DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY, PBOFESSOR, 医学部, 教授 (20008345)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HONGO Suguru  NIPPON MEDICAL SCHOOL, DEPT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY, ASSISTANT, 医学部, 助手 (10267205)
KOBAYASI Noriyuki  NIPPON MEDICAL SCHOOL, DEPT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY, ASSISTANT, 医学部, 助手 (60287711)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2002
KeywordsCARBON MONOOXIDE RADICALS / SHOCK / MULTIPLE ORGAN DYSFUNCTION / ENDOTOXIN / CECAL LIGATION / NO・ / CO・ / L-CANAVANINE / ZINC PROTOPORPHYLLINE
Research Abstract

In the present study, the role of carbon monoxide radicals (CO ・) in the pathogenesis of circulatory depression and multiple organ dysfunction was investigated. Wister strain rats with 300g of body weight were anesthetized with 65 mg/kg of pentobarbital sodium. The trachea was intubated to facilitate controlled respiration. The animals were induced into shock and multiple organ dysfunction by the intra-peritoneal injection of LPS (10mg/kg) or by the ligation-perforation of cecum. The blood pressures were monitored and venous blood was taken to analyze concentrations of nitrosyl hemoglobin (NO-Hb) and carboxyhemoglobin (CO-Hb). The ESR technique was applied to determine NO-Hb according to Sakamoto. The CO-Hb was measure using blood gas analyzer (Radiometer Co Ltd. Type ABL 625).
The animals fell into shock within 6 hours in LPS injected group and within 12 hours in caecal ligation group. The pretreatment of 20 mg/kg of L-canabanine, an inhibitor of iNOS, maintained high values in blood pressure than sham-operated controls. The administration of zinc protoporphylline gave forth a good result in circulatory function in shock model. The blood levels of NO-Hb and/or CO-Hb in two shock models revealed a lowered value in comparison with sham operated controls. We also observed a declined presentation of messenger RNA of HO-1 in the hepatic cells with two types of shock.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] 坂本篤裕, 小川 龍, ほか: "エンドトキシンショック時の一酸化窒素と一酸化炭素の関連"日本集中治療医学会雑誌. 8巻1号. 15-19 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小川 龍, ほか: "敗血症性ショック-最近の概念-"小児科. 41巻12号. 2139-2145 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小川 龍, ほか: "抗炎症薬はMODFを防止できるか"医学のあゆみ. 186巻1号. 77-80 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kishikawa H, Ogawa R, et al.: "Nitric oxide suppresses hepatocye apoptosis induced By free radicals"Biomed Res. 22巻2号. 83-89 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Suzuki N, Ogawa R, et al.: "Effect of L-canavanine, and inhibitor of inducible nitric Oxide synthase, on myocardial dysfunction in shock"J Nippon Med School. 68巻1号. 13-18 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小川 龍: "ショックとサイトカイン"Heart View. 6巻7号. 1014-1019 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小川 龍: "ショック(「集中治療医学」のうち)"秀潤社. 15 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Sakamoto A, Shimizu J, Suzuki N, Matsumura J, Ogawa R: "The relationsnip between nitrous mono-Oxidie and carbon mono-oxide in endotoxin shock Model."J Jap Society Intensive Care Medicine. 41(8). 15-19 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogawa R: "The concept of "septic shock"-A recent development"Pdiatrics of Japan. 41(12). 2139-2145 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogawa R: "Can anti-prteases prevent shock"Progress in Medicine. 196(1). 77-80 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kishikawa H, Sakamoto A, Ogawa R: "Nitric oxide suppresses hepatocyte apoptosis induced by free radicals."Biomed Res. 22(2). 83-89 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Suzuki N, Sakamoto A, Ogawa R: "Effect of L-canavanine, an inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide Synthase, on myocardial dysfunction during septic Shock."J Nippon Med School. 69(1). 13-18 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogawa R: "Shock and cytokine"Heart View. &(7). 78-83 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ogawa R: "Shock in "Twxtbook of Intensive Care Medicine""Shujunsha Publishing Co Ltd. 349-364

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2004-04-14  

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