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2003 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Signal transduction of dietary fat and energy metabolismsthrough nucrea receptor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13460058
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 食品科学・栄養科学
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

KAWADA Teruo  KAWADA,Teruo, 農学研究科, 助教授 (10177701)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUZUKI Satoshi  KYOTO UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF AGRICULTURE, ASITANT APROFESSIR, 農学研究科, 助手 (50283651)
INOUE Kazuo  KYOTO UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF AGRICULTURE, ASITANT APROFESSIR, 農学研究科, 助手 (80213148)
FUSHIKI Tohru  KYOTO UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF AGRICULTURE, APROFESSIR, 農学研究科, 教授 (20135544)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2003
KeywordsOBESITY / LIPID METABOLISM / ENERGY METABOLISM / FAT / NUCREAR RECEPTOR / PPAR / AGONIST / ANTAGONIST
Research Abstract

Obesity became the basis, namely principal factor of many generally known life, habit illness emergences, being related with sick condition emergence deeply was ascertained. As for this research, foundation of that kind of obesity formation it is not we pay attention to lipid metabolism and the energy exchangemechanism. The mechanism decisively carry out important role in hyperplasia of adipose tissue, relation between the control of revelation of knitting machine structure and differentiation formation of white and the brown fat cell was analyzed. As for the execution. people, so far, the long-chain fatty acid became the ligand in hyperplasia of obesity namely white adipose tissue and PPAR controlled gene revelation at transcriptional level as a master regulator, beginning discovered the fact that the function receives decoration furthermore with the various nutrients promptly in the world.
At the time of this researching PPAR as a fatty acid sensor, lipid metabolism and energy metabol … More ism relating gene revelation are controlled with some kind of signal transduction mechanism whether the above-mentioned signal transduction mechanism, it receives the decoration with meal factor whether the lipid metabolism which decreases as for functional playback of energy exchange system possibility research. We analyzed clear 3 points as study purposes.
As a result, PPAR controlling transcription of the.,lipid' metabolism and the energy exchange type gene having a meal the fatty acid of origin a ligand, furthermore in signal transduction system inside 'this cell coactivator factor of nuclear transcriptional factor, the especially CREB connection protein (CBP) with the PPAR ligand over saturation under condition, the revelation quantity Of the metabolism details electron being stipulated by the revelation quantity of CBP became clearr in vivo such as thing and the high fat food intake where that homolog p300 has participated deeply. In addition, it existed in brown adipose tissue and the deviation from coactivator protein which relates to body thermal production deeply (UCP) as for revelation the lipid metabolism which decreases from thefact that. it is controlled by PPAR, with PPAR ligand such as highly' unsaturated fatty acid and plant origin isoprenoid, possibility of functional playback of energy exchange system was suggested. Less

  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] Yu R, et al.: "Involvement of leukotactin-1, a novel CC chemokine, in human atherosclerosis."Atherosclerosi. 35-42 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsuda T, et al.: "Anthocyanin enhances adipocytokine secretion and adipocyte specific gene expression in Isolated Rat adipocytes."Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 316. 149-157 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kamei Y, et al.: "Identification of PPARγ coactivator 1β/ERR ligand 1 as an estrogen-related receptor protein ligand, whose expression induces a high-energy expenditure and antagonizes obesity in mice."Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A.. 100. 12378-12383 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi N, et al.: "Abietic acid activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ(PPARγ) in RAW264.7 macrophages and 3T3-L1 adipocytes to regulate gene expression involved in inflammation and lipid metabolism."FEBS Lett.. 550. 190-194 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kim C.-S, et al.: "Macrophage inflammatory protein-related protein-2, a novel CC chemokine, can regulate preadipocyte migration and adipocyte differentiation."FEBS Lett.. 548. 125-130 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kamei Y, et al.: "A forkhead transcription factor FKHR up-regulates lipoprotein lipase expression in skeletal muscle"FEBS Lett.. 536. 232-236 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kim K-S, et al.: "Capsaicin exhibits anti-inflammatory property by inhibiting IkB-α degradation in LPS-stimulated peritoneal macrophages."Cellular Signalling. 15. 299-306 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Mae T, et al.: "A licorice ethanolic extract with PPAR-γ ligand-binding activity affects diabetes in KK-Ay mice, abdominal obesity in diet-Induced obese C57BL mice and Hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats."J.Nutrition. 133. 3369-3377 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuroda M, et al.: "Phenolics with PPAR-γ ligand-binding activity obtained from Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis roots) and ameliorative effects of glycilin on genetically diabetic KK-A^y mice."Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett.. 13. 4267-4272 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yu R, et al.: "Alterration of a macrophage inflamatory protein-related protein (MPR-2) response by high fat and cholesterol diet in mice."Life Sciences. 70. 2535-2545 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi N, et al.: "Dual action of isoprenols from herbal medicines on both PPARγ and PPARα in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and HepG2 hepatocytes."FEBS Lett.. 514. 315-322 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi N, et al.: "Overexpression and ribozyme-mediated targeting of transcriptional coactivators, CREB binding protein (CBP) and p300, revealed their indispensable roles in adipocyte differentiation through the regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ."J.Biol.Chem.. 277. 16906-16912 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yu R, Kim C.-S, Kawada T, Kwon T.-W, Lim T.-H, Kim Y.-W, Kwon B.-S: "Involvement of leukotactin-1, a, novel CC chemokine, in human atherosclerosis."Atherosclerosis. 174. 35-42 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsuda T, Ueno Y, Aoki H, Koda T, Hotio F, Takahashi N, Kawada T, Osawa T.: "Anthocyanin enhances adipocytokine secretion and adipocyte specific gene expression in Isolated Rat adipocytes."Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 316. 149-157 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kamei Y, Mizukami J, Miura S, Suzuki M, Takahashi N, Kawada T, Taniguchi T, Ezaki O.: "A forkhead transcription factor FKHR up-regulates lipoprotein lipase expression in skeletal muscle."FEES Lett. 536. 232-236 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kim CS, Kawada T.Kim B-S, Han I-S, Choe' S -Y, Kurata T, Yu R: "Capsaicin exhibits anti-inflammatory property by inhibiting IkB-α degradation in LPS-stimulated peritoneal macrophages."Cellular Signalling. 15. 299-306 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mae T, Kishida H, Nishiyama T, Tsukagawa M, Konishi E, Kuroda M, Mimaki Y, Sashida Y, Takahashi K, Kawada T, Nakagawa K, Kitahara M.: "A licorice ethanolic extract with PPAR-γligand-binding activity affects diabetes in KK-Ay mice, abdominal obesity in diet-Induced obese C57BL mice and Hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats."J. Nutrition. 133. 3369-3377 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kim C.-S, Kawada T, Yoo H, Kwon B.-S, Kurata T, Yu R: "Macrophage inflammatory protein-related protein-2, a novel CC chemokine, can regulate preadipocyte migration and adipocyte differentiation."FEBS Lett. 548. 125-130 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi N, Kawada T, Goto T, Taimatsu A, Egawa K, Yamamoto T, Jisaka M, Nishimura K, Yokota K, Yu R, Fushiki T.: "Abietic acid activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-y (PPARγ) in RAW264.7 macrophages and 3T3-L1 adipocytes to regulate gene expression involved in inflammation and lipid metabolism."FEBS Lett. 550. 190-194 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kamei Y, Ohizumi H, Fujitani Y, Nemoto T, Tanaka T, Takahaashi N, Kawada T, Miyoshi M, Ezaki O, Kakizuka A.: "Identification, of PPARγ coactivator 1 β/ERR ligand 1 as an estrogen-related receptor protein ligand, whose expression induces a high-energy expenditure and antagonizes obesity in mice."Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.. 100. 12378-12383 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuroda M, Mimaki Y, Sashida Y, Takahashi K, Mae T, Kishida H, Nishiyama T, Tsukagawa M, Konishi E, Kawada T, Nakagawa K, Kitahara M.: "Phenolics with PPAR-γ ligand-binding activity obtained from Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis roots ) and ameliorative effects of glycilin on genetically diabetic KK-Ay mice."Bioorg. Med.. Chem. Lett. 13. 4267-4272 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yu R, Choi M-A, Kawada T, Kim B-S, Han IS, Yoo H.: "Inhibitry effect of capsaicin against carcinogen-induced oxidative damage in rat."J. Food Sci. Nutr.. 7. 67-71 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yu R, Park J-S, Kawada T, Kwon B-S: "Alterration of a macrophage inflamatory protein-related protein (MRP-2) response by high fat and cholesterol diet in mice."Life Scieces. 70. 2535-2545 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi N, Kawada T, Goto T, Yamamoto T, Taimatsu A, Matsui N, Kimura K, Saitoh M, Hosokawa M, Miya~hita K, Fushiki T.: "Dual action of isoprenols from herbal medicines on both PPARγ and. PPARα in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and HepG2. hepatocytes."FEBS Lett. 514. 315-322 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takahashi N, Kawada T, Yamamoto T, Goto T, Taimatsu A, Aoki N, Kawasaki H, Taira K, Yokoyama KK, Kamei Y, Fushiki T.: "Overexpression and ribozyme-mediated targeting of transcriptional coactivators, CREB binding protein (CBP) and p300, revealed their indispensableroles in adipocyte differentiation through the regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ."J.Biol.Chem.. 277. 16906-16912 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2005-04-19  

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