2003 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
A Historical Study of Music Education in Kokumin Gakko Era
| Project/Area Number |
13480054
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
教科教育
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| Research Institution | Chiba University |
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Principal Investigator |
HONDA Sahomi Chiba University, Faculty of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (90272294)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NISHIJIMA Hiroshi The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Education, Assistant Professor, 大学院・教育学研究科, 助手 (00311639)
SANO Yasushi Tokyo University of Fine Arts and Music, Faculty of Music, Associate Professor, 音楽学部, 助教授 (80187278)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2003
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| Keywords | Kokumin Gakko / Subject of Geino, Music |
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| Research Abstract |
The aim of this study is to reveal how music was taught in Kokumin Gakko in 1940s.
Historical data were collected from written records, such as school archives, and from self-reports obtained from the former graduates by means of questionnaire and interviews. We investigated in Nagano Prefecture, Takato Kokumin Gakko from 2001 to 2002, and in Tokyo, Seishi Kokumin Gakko, form 2002 to 2003.
In Kokumin Gakko, they expanded teaching and learning of music to teach music comprehensively. Especially in Seishi, teachers used Shoka (song) materials for instrumental ensemble, consisting of xylophones, castanets, and other small percussion instruments, and involved identifying note names and clapping rhythms on the scores. Music appreciation was set for a group of students at different grade levels in a lecture hall after lunch. Ear training was included in every music classroom ; students were encouraged to identify note names and to transcribe the notes on a staff.
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Research Products
(6 results)
