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2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

High Efficiency SOx, NOx, Particulates Simulataneous Removal from Power Plant and Diesel Emission

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13480179
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 環境保全
Research InstitutionOsaka Prefecture University

Principal Investigator

YAMAMOTO Toshiaki  Osaka Prefecture Univ., Graduate School of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (50305653)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KUROKI Tomoyuki  Osaka Prefecture Univ., Graduate School of Engineering, Assistant Professor, 工学研究科, 助手 (00326274)
OKUBO Masaaki  Osaka Prefecture Univ., Graduate School of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学研究科, 助教授 (40223763)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
KeywordsPower plant / Cogeneration / Nonthermal plasma / NOx / SOx / Non-equilibrium plasma / Diesel engine / Emission control
Research Abstract

Separate NOx, particulates, and SOx removal systems are required for controlling the emission from the stationary source such as power plants and cogeneration systems. Although the electrostatic precipitator and SOx removal systems are highly efficient, NOx removal system has problems associated with removal efficiency and operating cost. For the purpose of development of the innovative technology, high efficient NOx, SOx and particulates simultaneous removal system was explored using the single-stage, plasma-chemical hybrid system with the use of real diesel engine emission and operating temperature. The system was evaluated in rms of removal efficiency for each constituent, power consumption, byproducts identification, optimization, and economic analysis. Based on data obtained from the previous reseach, we selected the pulse power supply for the plasma generation combined with the chemical reactor to obtain the engineering evaluation toward designing a full-scale plasma-chemical hybrid system. As a result, more than 75% of NOx, 93% of SOx, and 88% of low resistive and difficult to collect fine particulates were obtained. Byproducts such as CO and N_2O were with less than 10 ppm. The operating cost of NOx alone is less than 1/4 of the commercially available selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system, which is approximately $4,200/ton of NO for the plasma-chemical hybrid system as opposed to $12,000/ton of NO for the SCR process. In addition, particulates and SOx removal systems can be eliminated which leads to more significant cost induction.

  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All Other

All Publications (29 results)

  • [Publications] Toshiaki Yamamoto: "Towards Ideal NOx Control Technology Using a Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 37・5. 1492-1498 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山本俊昭: "非平衡プラズマと化学反応プロセスを併用したディーゼルエンジン排気ガス中のNOx除去"日本機械学会論文集. (B)67・663. 2891-2897 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiaki Yamamoto: "Performance Evaluation of Nonthermal Plasma Reactors for NO Oxidation in Diesel Engine Exhaust Gas Treatment"Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. 2. 1092-1098 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaaki Okubo: "Improvement of Energy Efficiency for Removal of Diesel Engine Emission NOx Using Pulsed Corona Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"Proc. of 25th International Conferences on Phenomena in Ionized Gases. 4. 113-114 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tomoyuki Kuroki: "NOx and SO_2 Removal for Optimum Plasma Process"Proc. of 25th International Conferences on Phenomena in Ionized Gases. 4. 121-122 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiaki Yamamoto: "Diesel Engine Emission Control Using Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"Proc. of Second International Symposium on the Basic and Application of Plasma Technology. 79-84 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiaki Yamamoto: "Simultaneous Removal of NOx, SOx, and CO_2 at Elevated Temperature Using a Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 38・5. 1168-1173 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaaki Okubo: "NOx Concentration Using Adsorption and Nonthermal Plasma Desorption"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 38・5. 1196-1203 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tomoyuki Kuroki: "Single-Stage Plasma-chemical Process for Particulates, NOx, and SOx Simultaneous Removal"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 38・5. 1204-1209 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 大久保雅章: "非平衡プラズマによるNOx除去に及ぼす磁場の効果"静電気学会誌. 26・5. 215-219 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Goichi Tanioka: "NOx Concentration Technique Using Pulsed Corona Plasma"Proc. ESA-IEJ Joint Meeting. 292-303 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Okubo: "Simultaneous Removal of NOx, SOx and Soot Particles in Diesel Engine Exhaust Gas using Corona Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"Proc. of ESCAMPIG16/icrp5. 2. 363-364 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaaki Okubo: "Odor Control Using the AC Barrier-Type Plasma Reactors"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 37・5. 1447-1455 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 黒木智之: "非平衡プラズマを用いた室内環境清浄技術(たばこ煙中の悪臭ガス除去)"日本機械学会論文集. (B)67・658. 1481-1486 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshiaki Yamamoto: "Advanced Air and Noise Pollution Control (Handbook of Environment Engineering, Volume 1A)"Humana press (USA)(未定). 60 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Okubo, M.: "Odor Control Using the AC Barrier-Type Plasma Reactors"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 37,5. 1447-1455 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, T.: "Towards Ideal NOx Control Technology Using a Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 37,5. 1492-1498 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, T.: "NOx Removal in Diesel Engine Exhaust Using Nonequilibrium Plasma and Chemical Process"Journal of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers. Vol.67,No.663. 2891-2897 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, T.: "Perfomance Evaluation of Nonthermal Plasma Reactors for NO Oxication in Diesel Engine Exhaust Gas Treatment"Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. 2. 1092-1098 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuroki, T.: "Indoor Air Cleaning Technology Using Non-Equilibrium Plasma (Odor Removal in Cigarette smoke)"Journal of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers. Vol.67,No.658. 1481-1486 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okubo, M.: "Improvement of Energy Efficiency for Removal of Diesel Engine Emission Nox Using Pulsed Corona Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"Proc. of 25th International Conferences on Phenomena in Ionized Gases. 4. 113-114

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuroki, T.: "NOx and SO_2 Removal for Optimum Plasma Process"Proc. of 25th International Conferences on Phenomena in Ionized Gases. 4. 121-122 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, T.: "Diesel Engine Emission control Using Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"Proc. of Second International Symposium on the Basic and Application of Plasma Tehnology. 79-84 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, T.: "Simultaneous Removal of NOx, SOx, and CO_2 at Elevated Temperature Using a Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 38,5. 1168-1173 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okubo, M.: "NOx Concentration Using Adsorption and Nonthermal Plasma Desorption"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 38,5. 1196-1203 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kuroki, T.: "Single-Stage Plasma-chemical Process for Particulates, NOx, and SOx Simultaneous Removal"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 38,5. 1204-1209 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okubo, M.: "Effect of Magnetic Field on NOx Removal using Nonequilibrium Plasma"J. Institute of Electrostatics Japan. 26,5. 215-219 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanioka, G.: "NOx Concentration Technique Using Pulsed Corona Plasma"Proc. of ESCAMPIG 16/icrp. 5,2. 292-303 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okubo, M.: "Simultaneous Removal of NOx, SOx and Soot Particles in Diesel Engine Exhaust Gas using Corona Plasma-Chemical Hybrid Process"Proc. of ESCAMPIG 16/icrp. 5,2. 363-364 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2004-04-14  

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