2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF JAPANESE AND GERMAN LANDSCAPE LAW
| Project/Area Number |
13620025
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Public law
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| Research Institution | HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
NORO Mitsuru HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT OF LAW, ASSOCIATE PROFFESOR (50263661)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2002
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| Keywords | LANDSCAPE / GERMANY / PRUSSIA / ADMINISRATIVE LAW / BUILDING / MUNICIPAL REGULATION / PROPERTY / POLICE |
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| Research Abstract |
I. Differences between modern Japanese and German urban landscape laws
(1) There is double regulating system, prohibition of defacing by statutes and creation of landscape by municipal regulations, in Germany but not in Japan
(2) Buildings permisson system in Germany, but only excaptional in Japan enforce regulations in law.
II. Origins of modern German landscape law
Origins of modern german landscape law are statutes (Verunstaltungstesetze) of 1902 and 1907 in Prussia.
Especially statute of 1907 is important as a origin of modern double regulating system
III. Practice of urban landscape administration in Freiburg (the city in southwest Germany)
Permission system is used flexibly by consultations between builders and city administration.
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