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2014 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

近代的構築環境の日伊比較研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13F03789
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

伊藤 毅  東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (20168355)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SCARONI Federico  東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-26 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsHaikyo Exploration / Modern Ruins / Heritage Preservation / Industrial Heritage / Haikyo Social Impact / Gunkanjima / Ancient and Modern Ruin / Japan village shrinkage
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This research is a comparative study between Western and Japanese points of view on the approach to the modern ruins as part of the built environment.
An essential analysis has brought to focus on the study case of Gunkajima Island, first and most important Haikyo example. Interviews were realized to Japanese scholars of History of Japanese Architecture like Prof. Keisuke Fujii, History of Engineering and structures, like Prof. Takafumi Noguchi and Compared history of cultures and literature like Prof. Mariko Muramatsu of The University of Tokyo.
The second semester (June 2014 - December 2014) has been characterized by the construction of a more solid theoretical frame I am experimenting with, as well as by a shift in my research hypothesis.
Thanks to Prof. Noguchi, I had the chance to interview two key-figures related to the national process of preservation of Gunkanjima: Kenshi Kataoka, Director of General Affairs Bureau and Naoki Kawahara of the Cultural Office of Nagasaki administration.
Another event of this second semester has been the organization of the International Workshop “Re-Envisioning the Wall” accomplished in collaboration with The University of Tokyo (laboratories of Prof. Takeshi Ito and Kengo Kuma), The PennState University and the host University of Rome, Sapienza.
First Trimester of 2015 (until March). Starting from the previously obtained theoretical analysis, field researches for collect all the most important data on the preservation condition of the selected study cases have continued.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

I have already presented the first results of my research in International symposium, obtaining a good response in terms of academic value. Moreover the workshop in Rome showed how the topic of the research can be useful in terms of urban renovation planning. During this last part of the fellowship period I will continue to define the study field also to allow a better utility for the Japanese academic environment.
The only issue that caused a little delay in my work is the work of editing on the first two publications, two books, inspired by the researches brought on until now.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The first expected result is to create an inedited academic database for the Japanese modern ruins analysis able to bring the proper attention to a popular phenomenon that never got a serious investigation from the urban reappropriation point of view. A database that will be complete but easy to examine and flexible enough to be adapted to the ever-newer examples of modern ruins. I sure hope to open a debate, based on actual study cases, not only for Japan, but also on a worldwide scale.
A second result will hopefully be to set such a study in the same research field of restoration and renovation of modern architecture, at least in the Japanese debate.
I also expect to find a parallel in the Western study on modern ruins able to give Japanese ones the same possibility to become part of normal university research field.
Finally, the results will support a new comparative study method as one of the most scientific evaluation methodology. The comparison may also leave many possibilities to interpret this information using the different cultural filters.
This research will be a continuing great opportunity to link the research world in both Japan and Western countries, due to newer workshops and conferences in Izmir (Turkey) and Gwangju (Korea) that are intended to be organized between universities such as The University of Tokyo, Sapienza University of Rome and the Penn State University, under the patronage of JSPS and after the previous experience of 2014 Workshop.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] This Much or That Much?2015

    • Author(s)
      Rafael Balboa, Federico Scaroni
    • Journal Title

      Domus

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Rappresentazione dell’architettura come espressione autonoma2015

    • Author(s)
      Cristina Hurtado Campana, Federico Scaroni
    • Journal Title

      Architettura. I pregiudicati. Mimesis Edizioni

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • DOI

      ISBN 9788857519432

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] A Comparative Study on Western and Japanese Modern Ruins. Towards a New Approach to Urban Rehabilitation.2014

    • Author(s)
      Federico Scaroni
    • Organizer
      Fifth International Conference on The Construction Environment
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia, U.S.A)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-16 – 2014-10-17
  • [Presentation] Sicily: a crossroad of cultures in the middle of Mediterranean Sea2014

    • Author(s)
      Federico Scaroni
    • Organizer
      Ito Takeshi Academic class in the University of Tokyo
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Tokyo (Tokyo)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-06
  • [Book] Along the water. Urban crises between Italy and Japan.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ito Takeshi, Noriko Matsuda, Federico Scaroni
    • Total Pages
      240
    • Publisher
      左右社
  • [Book] Re-Envisioning the Wall. City Walls as Continuous Urban Generators. A Case Study for a Ring-shaped Park in Rome2015

    • Author(s)
      Cristiano Lippa, Ko Nakamura, Federico Scaroni
    • Total Pages
      205
    • Publisher
      東大出版社

URL: 

Published: 2016-06-01  

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