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2004 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A Position of the Innominate Contracts in Roman Contract Law

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14520008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fundamental law
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

HAYASHI Nobuo  Kyoto University, Graduate School of Law, Professor, 大学院・法学研究科, 教授 (40004171)

Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2004
KeywordsContract / Innominate contracts / Consensual contracts / actio / formula / Rome
Research Abstract

This study aims at a reconstruction of Roman Contract Law, through a reconsideration of a birth and development of the innominate contracts, and of a reappraisal of academic results since the 19^<th> century, in view of a disagreement of opinions about a birth time, its reason ant historical background of our contracts. Namely, we reach a consensus on a contractual character of the innominate contracts in the 6^<th> century, but we don't on the when, why and how of their contractual protection.
Consequently : 1.the four types of the innominate contracts acquired successively a contractual protection for three centuries after Christ ; this results from a reexamination of both legal sources and non-legal sources. 2.a contractual protection of our contracts means theoretically a destruction of the traditional contract law, which was the same as the birth of consensual contracts meant. In other words, Roman Contract Law requires for the validity a certain formality, as words or conduct. Our contracts and consensual contracts played such a part most effectively in breaking the traditional law in point of the formality and the adhesion of each contract to each formula. But we must observe that those contracts differ much form these contracts as regards pre-fulfillment of one party.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2005 2004 2003 2002

All Journal Article (14 results)

  • [Journal Article] リーウィウスにみる「国際関係」の淵源と法2005

    • Author(s)
      林 信夫
    • Journal Title

      法学論叢 156巻3=4号

      Pages: 97-115

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] ‘International Relations' and Law in Livius2005

    • Author(s)
      HAYASHI, Nobuo
    • Journal Title

      Hogaku-Ronso 156-3=4

      Pages: 97-115

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 学説彙纂Digesta 第二三巻第三章第七五法文をめぐって2004

    • Author(s)
      林 信夫
    • Journal Title

      法政研究 70巻4号

      Pages: 1239-1261

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 為す債務と「無名契約」2004

    • Author(s)
      林 信夫
    • Journal Title

      法学論叢 154巻4=5=6号

      Pages: 43-64

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] アルバロ=ドールスAlvaro d'Ors教授を偲んで2004

    • Author(s)
      林 信夫
    • Journal Title

      法史学研究会会報 9号

      Pages: 103-109

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Concerning D. 23, 3, 75.2004

    • Author(s)
      HAYASHI, Nobuo
    • Journal Title

      Hosei-Kenkyu 70-4

      Pages: 1239-1261

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Facere-Obligation and the innominate Contracts2004

    • Author(s)
      HAYASHI, Nobuo
    • Journal Title

      Hogaku-Ronso 154-4=5=6

      Pages: 43-64

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] In Memory of Prof.Alvaro d'Ors.2004

    • Author(s)
      HAYASHI, Nobuo
    • Journal Title

      Hoshigaku-Kenkyukaikaiho 9

      Pages: 103-109

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] (共訳)テオドシウス法典(13)、(14)2003

    • Author(s)
      テオドシウス法典研究会
    • Journal Title

      法政史学 59号 62号

      Pages: 23-40, 81-109

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Codex Theodosianus(13),(14)2002

    • Author(s)
      Study Circle for CTh., (Co-translation)
    • Journal Title

      Hosei-Shigaku 59, 62

      Pages: 23-40, 81-109

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 勅法彙纂Codex 第二巻第四章第六法文について(一)、(二)完2002

    • Author(s)
      林 信夫
    • Journal Title

      法学論叢 151巻4号 152巻1号

      Pages: 1-17, 1-22

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 近時のローマ法・ローマ史間の交流・交錯について2002

    • Author(s)
      林 信夫
    • Journal Title

      法史学研究会会報 7号

      Pages: 70-80

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] On C.2,4,6.2002

    • Author(s)
      HAYASHI, Nobuo
    • Journal Title

      Hogaku-Ronso 151-4, 152-1

      Pages: 1-17, 1-22

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Latest Intercourse and Interplay between Roman Law and Roman History.2002

    • Author(s)
      HAYASHI, Nobuo
    • Journal Title

      Hoshigaku-Kenkyukaikaiho 7

      Pages: 70-80

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2006-07-11  

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