2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Exploration of therapeutic targets for refractory inflammatory lung diseases and development of novel therapeutic strategies
Project/Area Number |
15209029
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Respiratory organ internal medicine
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Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
NAGASE Takahide The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Medicine, Professor, 医学部附属病院, 教授 (40208004)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KURIHARA Hiroki The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Medicine, Professor, 大学院医学系研究科, 教授 (20221947)
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Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2006
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Keywords | Lipid mediators / Antimicrobial peptides / Transgenic mouse / Knockout mouse |
Research Abstract |
Inflammatory lung diseases including acute lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis are of significant importance in terms of both motality and difficulty in management. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is an acute lung injury and the mortality rate for ARDS ranges from 40-70% despite of intensive care. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and fatal disorder of the lung parenchyma, while no useful drugs are currently available to treat IPF. However, molecular mechanisms underlying these lung diseases are little known and the development of a novel therapeutic strategy is of urgent necessity. The purpose of this project is to investigate molecular mechanisms underlying inflammatory lung diseases and develop novel therapeutic strategies. We studied the pathophysiological roles of 1) lipid mediators including platelet-activating factor (PAF) and metabolites of arachidonic acid, i.e., eicosanoids, 2) CGRP family peptides, and 3) antimicrobial peptides. We have shown that these substances might be involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory lung diseases including ARDS and IPF, suggesting that bioactive mediators, e.g., lipid mediators, might be potential targets to develop a novel therapeutic strategy to refractory lung diseases.
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Research Products
(26 results)
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[Journal Article] Beta-defensin overexpression induces progressive muscle degeneration in mice.2007
Author(s)
Yamaguchi Y, Nagase T, Tomita T, Nakamura K, Fukuhara S, Amano T, Yamamoto H, Ide Y, Suzuki M, Teramoto S, Asano T, Kangawa K, Nakagata N, Ouchi Y, Kurihara H
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Journal Title
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol (in press)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Journal Article] Beta-defensin overexpression induces progressive muscle degeneration in mice.2007
Author(s)
Yamaguchi Y, Nagase T, Tomita T, Nakamura K, Fukuhara S, Amano T, Yamamoto H, Ide Y, Suzuki M, Teramoto S, Asano T, Kangawa K, Nakagata N, Ouchi Y, Kurihara H.
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Journal Title
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol (in press)
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Acute and chronic effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on voltage-gated sodium channel expressed in cultured human bronchial smooth muscle cells.2005
Author(s)
Jo T, Iida H, Kishida S, Imuta H, Oonuma H, Nagata T, Hara H, Iwasawa K, Soma M, Sato Y, Nagase T, Nagai R, Nakajima T
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Journal Title
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 331
Pages: 1452-1459
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Journal Article] Acute and chronic effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on voltage-gated sodium channel expressed in cultured human bronchial smooth muscle cells.2005
Author(s)
Jo T, Iida H, Kishida S, Imuta H, Oonuma H, Nagata T, Hara H, Iwasawa K, Soma M, Sato Y, Nagase T, Nagai R, Nakajima T.
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Journal Title
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 331
Pages: 1452-9
Description
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[Journal Article] Voltage-gated sodium channel expressed in cultured human smooth muscle cells : Involvement of SCN9A.2004
Author(s)
Jo T, Nagata T, Iida H, Imuta H, Iwasawa K, Ma J, Hara K, Omata M, Nagai R, Takizawa H, Nagase T, Nakajima T
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Journal Title
FEBS Lett 567
Pages: 339-343
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Journal Article] Voltage-gated sodium channel expressed in cultured human smooth muscle cells : Involvement of SCN9A.2004
Author(s)
Jo T, Nagata T, Iida H, Imuta H, Iwasawa K, Ma J, Hara K, Omata M, Nagai R, Takizawa H, Nagase T, Nakajima T.
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Journal Title
FEBS Lett 567
Pages: 339-43
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] A potent inhibitor of cytosolic phospholipase A_2, arachidonyl trifluoromethyl ketone, attenuates LPS-induced lung injury in mice.2003
Author(s)
Nagase T, Uozumi N, Aoki-Nagase T, Terawaki K, Ishii S, Tomita T, Yamamoto H, Hashizume K, Ouchi Y, Shimizu T
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Journal Title
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 284
Pages: L720-L726
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Journal Article] A potent inhibitor of cytosolic phospholipase A_2, arachidonyl trifluoromethyl ketone, attenuates LPS-induced lung injury in mice.2003
Author(s)
Nagase T, Uozumi N, Aoki-Nagase T, Terawaki K, Ishii S, Tomita T, Yamamoto H, Hashizume K, Ouchi Y, Shimizu T.
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Journal Title
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 284
Pages: L720-L726
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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