2005 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Historical research on the development of educational psychology in Japan
Project/Area Number |
15330138
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Educational psychology
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Research Institution | Tokyo International University (2004-2005) Tokyo University of Social Welfare (2003) |
Principal Investigator |
TAKASUNA Miki Tokyo International University, School of Human and Social Sciences, Professor, 人間社会学部, 教授 (40261763)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NISHIKAWA Yasuo University of the Air, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Professor, 教養学部, 教授 (70053642)
KOYANO Kuniko Ibaraki Christian University, College of Literature, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (20162076)
BANZAI Tomohide Saitama University, Faculty of Education, Professor, 教養学部, 教授 (30165063)
KATO Yoshinobu Aichi Prefectural University, Faculty of Letters, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (00036675)
MAMIYA Masayuki Hokkaido University, Graduate School of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学研究科, 助教授 (70312329)
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Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2005
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Keywords | History of psychology / Volkerpsychologie / Jean Piaget / Henri Wallon / Takehisa Takizawa / Ganzheit psychology / Gestalt psychology / Educational psychology |
Research Abstract |
We have summarized the development of educational psychology in Japan chiefly in terms of three points. 1)The influence of Volkerpsychologie Psychology in Japan was generally influenced by Wundtian psychology for decades. We found that Volkerpsychologie was introduced into Japanese academy relatively soon after its publication. The time during which the study of Volkerpsychologie developed corresponded to the time Japan expanded its territory in Asia. While Wundtian Volkerpsychologie had an idea that the history of human races reflected a development and evolution of human being, Japanese Volkerpsychologie had a different viewpoint, which enabled to judge racial differences by superiority/inferiority as Le Bon suggested. 2)The influence of French psychology Despite the strong effect of Jean Piaget and Henri Wallon after the WWII, French psychology (including Swiss psychology) has not taken root in Japanese psychology in general. It was suggested that the main reason why French psychology lacked any strong effect was involved with the relationship between psychology and other fields, especially psychiatry and education for handicapped children. A scant connection between them in Japan was also confirmed from the interview with Dr.Takehisa Takizawa, who translated many French works of Piaget into Japanese. 3)The influence of German psychology : Gestalt and Ganzheit psychology Another strong effect of Gestalt psychology on educational psychology before and during the war was recognized from GHQ/SCAP document. Ganzheit psychology was much more similar to developmental psychology, but the poor distinction between Gestalt and Ganzheit psychology resulted in misuse of the term Ganzheit (wholeness) in various field including education.
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Research Products
(14 results)
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[Book] 心理学史2005
Author(s)
西川泰夫, 高砂美樹(編著)
Total Pages
263
Publisher
放送大学教育振興会
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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