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2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Foundations for the theory of transport in thermonuclear fusion plasmas

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15360495
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Nuclear fusion studies
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Fusion Science

Principal Investigator

ITOH Kimitaka  National Institute for Fusion Science, Professor, 大型ヘリカル研究部, 教授 (50176327)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SANUKI Heiji  National Institute for Fusion Science, Professor, 大型ヘリカル研究部, 教授 (80109355)
SUGAMA Hideo  National Institute for Fusion Science, Professor, 大型ヘリカル研究部, 教授 (80202125)
TODA Shinichiro  National Institute for Fusion Science, Research Associate, 大型ヘリカル研究部, 助手 (60332186)
TODO Yasushi  National Institute for Fusion Science, Associate Professor, 理論シミュレーション研究センター, 助教授 (00249971)
FUKUYAMA Atsushi  Kyoto University, Professor, 大学院工学研究科, 教授 (60116499)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2006
Keywordsburning plasmas / transport theory / fluctuation with long correlation length / effect of ignition on transport / meso-scale turbulence / high energy particles / zonal flows / theory of bifurcation in transport
Research Abstract

The objective of this research is to form a foundation for the theory of transport of plasmas, in which thermonuclear fusion reaction takes place. In particular, focuses are made upon the issues, for which the burning plasmas show qualitative differences from non-burning plasmas. For instance, the fusion ignition itself could be an origin of plasma turbulence that is responsible for the anomalous transport; fluctuations with long correlation length could have substantial impacts on transport; new type of transport bifurcation could occur in ignited plasmas.
The research has made clear-cut contribution for these problems. One example is the transport of fusion-products. It was found that, when the Kubo-number of turbulence is larger than unity, the large-orbit effect of alpha particles enhances (contrary to the conventional knowledge) cross-field transport. Prototypical role of zonal flows, which have long radial correlation length, on the turbulent transport was analyzed thoroughly. Theoretical formula of turbulent transport coefficients, for which the impacts of zonal flows are renormalized, were obtained. A new type of transport bifurcation was also identified; in this transport bifurcation, the radial electric field, zonal flows and energetic particles play essential roles. Thus, this research programme has achieved a firm progress in understanding the turbulent transport in fusion burning plasmas.

  • Research Products

    (52 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003

All Journal Article (52 results)

  • [Journal Article] Physics of Internal Transport Barrier of Toroidal Helical Plasmas2007

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.Toda, A.Fujisawa, S.-I.Itoh, M.Yagi, A.Fukuyama, P.H.Diamond
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas 14

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Physics of Internal Transport Barrier of Toroidal Helical Plasmas2007

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.Toda, A.Fujisawa, S.-l.Itoh, M.Yagi, A.Fukuyama, P.H.Diamond
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Plasmas 14(in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Geodesic Acoustic Eigenmodes2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, P.H.Diamond, A.Fujisawa, M.Yagi, T.Watari, Y.Nagashima, A.Fukuyama
    • Journal Title

      J. Plasma Fusion Research 1

      Pages: 037/1-037/2

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Physics of Zonal Flow2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, P.H.Diamond, T.S.Hahm, A.Fujisawa, G.R.Tynan, M.Yagi, Y.Nagashima
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas 13

      Pages: 055502/1

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Accessibility to a two-dimensionally steep structure of the electric field in to kamak H-mode2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion 48 (2006) A319-A326 48

      Pages: A319

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Selection of a radial wavelength of zonal fows2006

    • Author(s)
      S.Toda, K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, M.Yagi, S.-I.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 75

      Pages: 104501

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Simulation of Resistive Drift Wave Turbulence in a Linear Device2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, M.Yagi, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Plasma Physics 72

      Pages: 957-961

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] On the basis of statistical theory of strong turbulence in inhomogeneous plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      Sanae-I.Itoh, Kimitaka Itoh, Hazime Mori
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 75

      Pages: 034501(1-9)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Possible Global Magneto-Fluid Structure of the Stellar Convection Zone2006

    • Author(s)
      S.-I.Itoh, K.Itoh, P.H.Diamond, A.Yoshizawa
    • Journal Title

      Pub. Astro. Soc. Jpn. 58

      Pages: 605-616

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Bispectral analysis applied to coherent floating potential fluctuations with geodesic acoustic wave frequency obtained in the edge plasmas on JFT-2M2006

    • Author(s)
      Nagashima, K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, A.Fujisawa, K.Hoshino, Y.Takase, M.Yagi, A.Ejiri, K.Ida, K.Shinohara, K.Uehara, Y.Kusama, JFT-2M group
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion 48

      Pages: S1

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Geodesic-Acoustic-Mode in JFT-2M tokamak plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Ido, Y.Miura, K.Kamiya, Y.Hamada, K.Hoshino, A.Fujisawa, K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, A.Nishizawa, H.Ogawa, Y.Kusama, JFT-2M group
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion 48

      Pages: 541

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Spectrograph of Electric Field Fluctuation in Toroidal Helical Plasma2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Fujisawa, K.Itoh, A.Shimizu, H.Nakano, S.Ohsima, H.Iguchi, K.Matsuoka, S.Okamura, S.-I.Itoh, P.H.Diamond
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion 48

      Pages: S31

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Turbulence and transport characteristics on a barrier in a toroidal plasma2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Fujisawa, A.Shimizu, H.Nakano, S.Ohsima, K.Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion 48

      Pages: S205

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Convergence study of bispectral analysis in experiments of high temperature plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Nagashima, K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77

      Pages: 045110

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Properties of turbulence and stationary zonal flow on transport barrier in CHS plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Fujisawa, A.Shimizu, H.Nakano, S.Ohsima, K.Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 48

      Pages: A365-A370

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Observation of coherent bicoherence and biphase in potential fluctuations around geodesic acoustic mode frequency on JFT-2M2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Nagashima, K.Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 48

      Pages: A377

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Experimental study of nonlinear processes in edge turbulence of toroidal plasmas2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Nagashima, K.Hoshino, K.Shinohara, K.Uehara, Y.Kusama, K.Nagaoka, A.Fujisawa, K.Ida, Y.Yoshimura, S.Okamura, K.Matsuoka, A.Ejiri, Y.Takase, K.Itoh, M.Yagi, S.-I.Itoh, JFT-2M group, CHS group
    • Journal Title

      J. Plasma Fusion Research 1

      Pages: 041

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Geodesic Acoustic Eigenmodes2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-l.Itoh, P.H.Diamond, A.Fujisawa, M.Yagi, T.Watari, Y.Nagashima, A.Fukuyama
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Fusion Res. Vol.1

      Pages: 037

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Physics of Zonal Flow2006

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-l.Itoh, P.H.Diamond, T.S.Hahm, A.Fujisawa, G.R.Tynan, M.Yagi, Y.Nagashima
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Plasmas 13 No.5

      Pages: 055502

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Selection of a radial wavelength of zonal flows2006

    • Author(s)
      S.Toda, K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, M.Yagi, S.-I.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 75

      Pages: 104501

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Accessibility to a two-dimensionally steep structure of the electric field in tokamak H-mode2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Contr.Fusion 48

      Pages: A319-A326

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Simulation of Resistive Drift Wave Turbulence in a Linear Device2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, M.Yagi, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma Phys. 72

      Pages: 957

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Impact of Turbulence Spreading on Subcritical Turbulence in Inhomogeneous Plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, T.S.Hahm, P.H.Diamond
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol.74,No.7

      Pages: 2001

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Self-annihilation of magnetic islands in helical plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-I.Itoh, M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas Vol.12 No.7

      Pages: 072512(1-6)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Coherent Structure of Zonal Flow and Onset of Turbulent Transport2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.-I.Itch, P.H.Diamond, S.Toda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas Vol.12,No.6

      Pages: 062303

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] On the bicoherence analysis of plasma turbulence2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, Y.Nagashima, S-I Itoh, P.H.Diamond, A.Fujisawa, M.Yagi, A.Fukuyama
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas Vol.12,No.10

      Pages: 102301

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Two-dimensional structure of plasma flow and particle pinch in tokamak H-mode2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett Vol.95

      Pages: 195002/1-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Zonal Flows in Plasma-A Review2005

    • Author(s)
      P.H.Diamond, S.-I.Itoh, K.Itoh, T.S.Hahm
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 47巻5号

      Pages: R35

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Turbulent transport of the ions with large Larmor radii2005

    • Author(s)
      M Vlad, F Spineanu, Sanae-I Itoh, M Yagi, K Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion Vo1.47,No.7

      Pages: 1015

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Multi-dimensional structure of the electric field in tokamak H-mode2005

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro Kasuya, Kimitaka Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J. Plasma Fusion Research Vol.81No.7

      Pages: 553

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Convective particle transport arising from poloidal inhomogeneity in tokamak Hmode2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Plasmas Vol.12,No.9

      Pages: 090905

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] ゾーナル・フロー理論の進展2005

    • Author(s)
      伊藤公孝, 伊藤早苗
    • Journal Title

      プラズマ核融合学会誌 Vol.81,No.12

      Pages: 972

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Excitation of Geodesic Acoustic Mode in Toroidal Plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.-I.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 47

      Pages: 451

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Periodic change of solar differential rotation2005

    • Author(s)
      S.-I.Itoh, K.Itoh, A.Yoshizawa, N.Yokoi
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal 618

      Pages: 1044

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Life time of plasma states near transition boundary2005

    • Author(s)
      S.-I.Itoh, K.Itoh, M.Yagi
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 74

      Pages: 947

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Progress of the theory of zonal flow2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-l.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J.Plasma and Fusion Research Vol.81 No.12

      Pages: 972-977

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Two decades of plasma physics2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-l.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Parity Vol.20

      Pages: 36-38

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] On the bicoherence analysis of plasma turbulence2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, Y.Nagashima, S-l Itoh, P.H.Diamond, A.Fujisawa, M.Yagi, A.Fukuyama
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Plasmas 12

      Pages: 102301

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Self-sustained annihilation of magnetic islands in helical plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      Kimitaka Itoh, Sanae-I.Itoh, Masatoshi Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Plasmas 12

      Pages: 072512 1-072512 6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Impact of Turbulence Spreading on Subcritical Turbulence in Inhomogeneous Plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, S.-l.Itoh, T.S.Hahm, P.H.Diamond
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol.74

      Pages: 2001-2006

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Coherent structure of zonal flow and onset of turbulent transport2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.-l.Itoh, P.H.Diamond, S.Toda
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Plasmas 12

      Pages: 062303

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Excitation of Geodesic Acoustic Mode in Toroidal Plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.-l.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion Vol.47

      Pages: 451-458

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Convective particle transport arising from poloidal inhomogeneity in tokamak H mode2005

    • Author(s)
      N.Kasuya, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas 12

      Pages: 090905

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Test of the Theoretical Model for the Improved Confinement in Helical Plasmas2005

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro TODA, Kimitaka ITOH
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. Vol.74

      Pages: 2987-2989

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Two-Dimensional Structure and Particle Pinch in Tokamak H Mode2005

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro Kasuya, Kimitaka Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Phys.Rev, Lett. 94

      Pages: 195002

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Coherent Structure of Zonal Flow and Nonlinear Saturation2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.Toda, H.Sanuki, S.-I.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 73

      Pages: 2921

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Identification of Zonal Flows in a Toroidal Plasma2004

    • Author(s)
      A.Fujisawa, K.Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 93

      Pages: 165002

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Pole Dynamics for the Flierl-Petviashvili Equation and Zonal Flow2004

    • Author(s)
      F.Spineanu, M.Vlad, K.Itoh, H.Sanuki, S.-I.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 93・2

      Pages: 025001

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical study of the hysteresis characteristic of electric fields in helical plasmas2004

    • Author(s)
      S.Toda, K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46・7

      Pages: 1039

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Coherent Structure of Zonal Flow and Nonlinear Saturation2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.Toda, H.Sanuki, S.-l.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. Vol.73

      Pages: 2921-2923

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Collisional effects on coherent structures of zonal flows and turbulent transport2004

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh, K.Hallatschek, S.Toda, S-l Itoh, P.H.Diamond, M.Yagi, H.Sanuki
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys.Control.Fusion Vol.46

      Pages: A335-A340

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Summary : theory of magnetic confinement2003

    • Author(s)
      K.Itoh
    • Journal Title

      Nucl.Fusion 43

      Pages: 1710-1719

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2008-05-27  

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